Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Sensitive Product Hierarchical Display of Sensitive product Trade > International trade > International tradeTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreementTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Generalised preferencesTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Tariff quota Sensitive [...]...
2. Tariff Quota Tariff Quota and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Tariff Quota: A two-stage tariff, providing a base tariff rate that applies to goods up to a specified quantity imported [...]...
3. Tariff Agreement Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard...
4. Originating Product Hierarchical Display of Originating product Trade > International trade > International tradeTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Tariff preferenceTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreementTrade > Tariff policy > EU customs procedure > Free [...]...
5. Tariff Preference Hierarchical Display of Tariff preference Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policyEducation And Communications > Communications > Communications systems > Postal and telecommunications services > Postal chargesTrade > International trade > International trade > Originating [...]...
6. Trade Agreement See information on the case Grand River Enterprises Six Nations, Ltd v United States of America. Resources See Also Trade Commercial Relations Investment Transportation North American Free Trade Agreement Investment Dispute Settlements Resources See Also International Organization [...]...
7. Tariff Preferences Summary of Tariff Preferences Essentially synonymous with Trade Preferences (read this and related legal terms for further details).(Main Author: William J. Miller) Embracing mainstream international law, this section on tariff preferences explores the context, history and effect [...]...
8. Tariff Policy Related Fields Related topics include: International Trade Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Trade Regulation Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. International Economic Law Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Export License Find this subject in [...]...
9. Preferences Preferences and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Preferences: Special trade advantages granted by an importing country to certain trading partners, in contrast to [...]...
10. Reverse Preferences Reverse Preferences and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Reverse Preferences: Tariff advantages once offered by LDCs to imports from certain industrial countries that have [...]...
11. Trade Preferences Certain trade concessions, usually preferential tariff treatment, granted by a nation to some countries but not others.......
12. Commodity Agreement Commodity Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Commodity Agreement: A formal international arrangement among exporters and importers of a commodity. Such [...]...
13. System of Preferences Ized System of Preferences In relation to the international law practice and Ized System of Preferences in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Trade, Commercial Relations, Investment, Transportation About this subject: Other Trade Agreements and Trade-related [...]...
14. Andean Trade Preferences Arrangement Andean Trade Preferences Arrangement (ATPA) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Andean Trade Preferences Arrangement (ATPA): A non-reciprocal preferential [...]...
15. Generalized System of Preferences Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Generalized System of Preferences (GSP): A system of tariff preferences applied by industrial [...]...
16. Common Commercial Policy Common commercial policy and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Common commercial policy provided by the European Union Commission: The Community has exclusive responsibility for the common commercial policy (Article 133 of the EC Treaty, formerly Article 113). Under the policy [...]...
17. Customs Tariff In the United States For information about Customs Tariff in the context of international trade, click here...
18. Uruguay Round Uruguay Round and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Uruguay Round: The eighth GAIT Round, launched in 1986 with 105 countries participating, and extended in December 1990 [...]...
19. Primary Product Any agricultural, forest, or fishery product or any mineral sold in its original form, including such processing as may be required to make the product suitable for sale in international commerce.......
20. Liberalisation of Trade Hierarchical Display of Liberalisation of trade Trade > International trade > International tradeTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Free-trade agreementTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Liberalisation of the marketTrade > Trade > Trading operationTrade > Tariff [...]...
21. World Trade Organisation World Trade Organisation (wto) and Europe There is an entry on world trade organisation (wto) in the European legal encyclopedia. World Trade Organisation and the European Union Resources See Also WTO Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "World Trade Organisation (wto)" in the [...]...
22. Trade Cooperation Hierarchical Display of Trade cooperation International Relations > Cooperation policy > Cooperation policyTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Trade agreementTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy Trade cooperation Concept of Trade cooperation See the dictionary definition of [...]...
23. Price Stability Hierarchical Display of Price stability Finance > Prices > Prices policyTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreementEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic convergence > Convergence criteriaTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market [...]...
24. Import Policy Hierarchical Display of Import policy Trade > Trade policyTrade > International trade > Trade restriction > Import restrictionFinance > Prices > Market prices > Import priceFinance > Taxation > Tax on consumption > Import taxEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > [...]...
25. Supply and Demand Hierarchical Display of Supply and demand Trade > TradeTrade > Trade policy > MarketEconomics > Economic structure > Economic system > Market economyEconomics > Economic analysis > Economic analysisFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Price formationFinance > Monetary [...]...
26. Primitive Religion Hierarchical Display of Primitive religion Social Questions > Culture and religion > Religion Primitive religion Concept of Primitive religion See the dictionary definition of Primitive religion. Characteristics of Primitive religion [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Primitive [...]...
27. Enabling Clause Enabling Clause and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Enabling Clause: Pan of the 1979 Framework Agreement providing a legal basis in GATT for industrial countries to grant [...]...
28. Union of South American Nations Hierarchical Display of Union of South American Nations International Organisations > Extra-European organisations > Latin American organisation Concept of Union of South American Nations See the dictionary definition of Union of South American Nations. Characteristics of Union of South [...]...
29. Gats Gats in International Trade Meaning of Gats, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The General Agreement on Trade Services is a World Trade Organization agreement that is the first multilateral agreement provide legally enforceable rules covering all [...]...
30. Commodities Market Hierarchical Display of Commodities market Trade > Trade policy > MarketTrade > International trade > International trade > Primary productTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreementFinance > Prices > Prices > Commodity price Commodities market Concept of [...]...
31. Sacred Text Hierarchical Display of Sacred text Social Questions > Culture and religion > Religion Sacred text Concept of Sacred text See the dictionary definition of Sacred text. Characteristics of Sacred text [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Sacred text Spanish: Texto sagrado French: [...]...
32. GATT Accession GATT Accession Summary of GATT Detais can be found in General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade). Accession Process The process was described by Christopher Mark in 1993: "Joining the GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE is rarely a simple or straightforward matter --especially if the [...]...
33. Trade Relations Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to trade relations in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
34. Commodity Price Hierarchical Display of Commodity price Finance > Prices > PricesTrade > Trade policy > Market > Commodities marketTrade > International trade > International trade > Primary productTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreement > Buffer stock Commodity price [...]...
35. Dumping Dumping in International Trade Meaning of Dumping, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The practice of selling a product in a foreign market at an unfairly low price (a price that is lower than the cost in the home market, or which is lower than the cost of [...]...
36. Protective Clause Hierarchical Display of Protective clause European Union > European construction > EU relations > International agreementEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > Common tariff policyEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > Trade relations > Trade [...]...
37. Preferential Agreement Hierarchical Display of Preferential agreement Trade > Trade policy > Common commercial policyTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Tariff preference Preferential agreement Concept of Preferential agreement See the dictionary definition of Preferential agreement. Characteristics of [...]...
38. Free Trade Area Summary of Free Trade Area An association of states that seeks to overcome impediments to trade among members by reducing or eliminating tariffs among the participants. The members of a free trade area do not maintain a common external tariff nor do they (usually) provide for the free flow [...]...
39. Confidentiality Agreement Confidentiality Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Confidentiality Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type of contract used to protect sensitive technical or commercial information from disclosure to others. Such agreement is often [...]...
40. Certificate of Origin A document presented to customs authorities at the time of importation to authenticate the national origin of merchandise. The certificate is customarily issued by a recognized chamber of commerce or governmental authority in the country of origin.......
41. North-South Relations North-South Relations and the United Nations Further ReadingA concise encyclopedia of the United Nations (including North-South Relations, H Volger, KA Annan -2010) The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations (TG Weiss - 2007) International Law: A Dictionary (including North-South Relations, [...]...
42. Trims TRIMS and International Trade Resources See Also trade related investment measures...
43. Tariff Negotiations Hierarchical Display of Tariff negotiations Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policyInternational Relations > International affairs > International agreement > International negotiationsInternational Organisations > World organisations > World organisation > World Trade [...]...
44. Publishing of Prices Hierarchical Display of Publishing of prices Finance > Prices > Prices policyTrade > Consumption > Consumer > Consumer protectionTransport > Transport policy > Transport price > Transportation tariff > Publication of tariffs Publishing of prices Concept of Publishing of prices See the [...]...
45. Free Movement of Goods Free Movement of Goods and Europe There is an entry on free movement of goods in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Free Movement of Goods" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by [...]...
46. Nafta Nafta Nafta in International Trade Meaning of Nafta, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A free trade agreement comprising Canada, Mexico and the United States. The objectives of the agreement are to eliminate barriers to trade, promote conditions of fair [...]...
47. Tariff Reduction Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard Tariff Policy...
48. Free Trade Agreement Free Trade Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Free Trade Agreement: An agreement between two or more countries establishing a free trade area (FTA)....
49. Efta Efta Efta in International Trade Meaning of Efta, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The European Free Trade Association is an intergovernmental organization set up for the promotion of free trade and economic integration to the benefit of its four Member [...]...
50. Trade Restriction Hierarchical Display of Trade restriction Trade > International tradeBusiness And Competition > Competition > Restriction on competitionEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > ProtectionismInternational Relations > International affairs > International affairs > Economic [...]...
51. Export Policy Hierarchical Display of Export policy Trade > Trade policyTrade > Trade > Trading operation > ExportIndustry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial structures > Export industryFinance > Prices > Market prices > Export priceFinance > Taxation > Tax on consumption > [...]...
52. Common Organisation of Markets Hierarchical Display of Common organisation of markets Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market interventionEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policyTrade > Trade [...]...
53. Nomenclature Nomenclature and International Trade Resources See Also customs classification...
54. TRIPs TRIPS and International Trade Embracing mainstream international law, this section on trips explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. TRIPS in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to trips [...]...
55. Sensitive Products Sensitive Products and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Sensitive Products: Goods produced by a domestic industry employing large numbers of workers, for which the costs of [...]...
56. Free Trade Area of the Americas Hierarchical Display of Free Trade Area of the Americas International Organisations > Extra-European organisations > American organisationTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Free-trade areaTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Free-trade agreement Concept of Free Trade [...]...
57. Kennedy Round A series of international trade discussions commencing in Geneva in May 1964, under the auspices of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (read about the GATT for further details). The discussions were prompted by ......
58. Economic Integration Summary of Economic Integration The process of unifying two or more national economies through conscious coordination of trade, fiscal, and monetary activities. Economic integration is normally preceded by the reduction or abolition of tariffs, quotas, and similar constraints upon trade [...]...
59. Buffer Stock Summary of Buffer Stock A commodity stockpile controlled by one or more nations for the purpose of stabilizing world prices of that particular commodity. The commodity is released into the market as world prices increase and is purchased for the stockpile as prices decline. The [...]...
60. Movement Certificate Eur 1 Movement Certificate in International Trade Note: there is more information about this term in the European legal Encyclopedia. Meaning of Eur 1 Movement Certificate, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Goods transport certificate and proof of [...]...
61. World Economy Hierarchical Display of World economy Economics > Economic structure > EconomyTrade > International trade > International tradeEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic integration > GlobalisationFinance > Monetary relations > International financeAgri-Foodstuffs [...]...
62. Tariff Schedule Tariff Schedule and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Tariff Schedule: A comprehensive list of the goods, which a country imports, and the import duties applicable to each [...]...
63. Tariff Nomenclature Brussels Tariff Nomenclature (BTN) and International Trade Resources See Also Harmonized System...
64. Common Tariff Policy Hierarchical Display of Common tariff policy Trade > Tariff policyEuropean Union > European construction > European Union > Common commercial policyInternational Relations > International affairs > International agreement > Protective clauseTrade > International trade > Trade [...]...
65. Tariff Barrier Hierarchical Display of Tariff barrier Trade > International trade > Trade restrictionTrade > Tariff policy > Common tariff policyTrade > Tariff policy > Customs tariff Tariff barrier Concept of Tariff barrier See the dictionary definition of Tariff barrier. Characteristics of Tariff [...]...
66. Special And Differential Treatment The concept that developing nations require special consideration in bilateral and multilateral trade negotiations, and that concessions should be granted to the developing nations without reciprocity. Although this concept has been advanced in various individual multilateral trade agreements, the T......
67. Nimexe The statistical classification system employed in the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) of the European Economic Community. The CCT is based upon the four-digit Customs Cooperation Council Nomenclature; under Nimexe, two suffix digits are provided to permit further subdivision of statistical classificatio......
68. Fair Trade Fair Trade and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Fair Trade: International trade involving shipments that do not benefit from government assistance. Fair trade --and the related concept of unfair [...]...
69. Combined Nomenclature Combined nomenclature (CN) and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Combined nomenclature (CN) provided by the European Union Commission: A systematic list of goods descriptions based on the Harmonized System, serving for the purposes of the Common Customs Tariff, external trade [...]...
70. Trade Act Trade Act in International Trade Meaning of Trade Act, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In U.S. Law legislation granting the President broad authority to enter into international agreement to reduce import barriers. Major purposes are: Protect American [...]...
71. Developing Countries Developing Countries in International Trade Meaning of Developing Countries, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The developing countries generally lack a high degree of industrialization, infrastructure and other capital investment, sophisticated [...]...
72. Trade Policy Diplomacy and International Trade (London, 1994) "Today, the generally accepted view (at least on the part of most states) is that trade, and particularly free trade, is good, notwithstanding the conflicts (and bouts of protectionism) that arise between individual states and between [...]...
73. Measure Having Equivalent Effect Hierarchical Display of Measure having equivalent effect Trade > International trade > Trade restriction > Non-tariff barrierTrade > Tariff policy > Customs tariff > Customs dutiesTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Fair trade Measure having equivalent effect Concept of Measure [...]...
74. Protectionism Protectionism Definition Protectionism may be defined as government policies that favor domestic products over imported goods. The debate between protectionism and free trade has been a continuing issue in United States politics. Meanings For information on: * systematic protectionism [...]...
75. Economic Stabilisation Hierarchical Display of Economic stabilisation Economics > Economic conditions > Economic cycleEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > Agreement (EU) > Association agreement (EU) > Stabilisation and association agreementTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market [...]...
76. Announcement of Candidacy Hierarchical Display of Announcement of candidacy Politics > Electoral procedure and voting > Organisation of elections > Candidate Announcement of candidacy Concept of Announcement of candidacy See the dictionary definition of Announcement of candidacy. Characteristics of Announcement of [...]...
77. Economic Union Summary of Economic Union Also known as an economic community, an advanced form of economic integration on the part of several states. The economic union incorporates the features of a Common market (read this and related legal terms for further details)—unrestricted free trade among [...]...
78. International Agreement International Agreement in International Trade Meaning of International Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A broad term for legally binding arrangements covered by international law between or among countries. Such arrangements are variously [...]...
79. Export Subsidy Summary of Export Subsidy A direct payment, tax relief, or other incentive provided by a government to encourage export sales. The use of such devices is apt to be regarded as undesirable by the importing nation and may result in the imposition of Countervailing Duties (read this legal term [...]...
80. Dillon Round A series of multinational trade discussions conducted during 1960-1962 under the sponsorship of the general agreement of tariffs and Trade (read this and related legal terms for further details). The principal result of ......
81. General Tariff A tariff schedule in which a single rate of duty applies to a given commodity irrespective of the country of origin. A general tariff makes no provision for preferential duties.......
82. Deregulation Resources See Also Trade Market White Market Financial Market Trade Law Competition Law...
83. Economic Development Economic Development of Society (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Economic Development of Society means: is a multidimensional process, covering economic growth, structural changes in economy, improvement of conditions and quality of life. Legal Issues in the Third World’s [...]...
84. Common Market Summary of Common Market A supranational organization of trading nations, created to promote economic collaboration and minimize constraints on the free movement of goods among the member states. Features of a common market include elimination of tariffs on goods moving between member [...]...
85. International Market Resources See Also Trade Market White Market Financial Market Trade Law Competition Law...
86. Free Circulation Hierarchical Display of Free circulation Trade > Tariff policy > EU customs procedureTrade > Trade > Trading operation > ImportTrade > International trade > International trade > Originating product Free circulation Concept of Free circulation See the dictionary definition of Free [...]...
87. Single Market Summary of Single Market A component feature of the Common Agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Single Market and Europe There is an entry on single market in the European [...]...
88. Non-tariff Barrier Hierarchical Display of Non-tariff barrier Trade > International trade > Trade restrictionEconomics > Economic policy > Economic support > State aidTrade > Trade policy > Public contractEuropean Union > European Union law > EU legal system > EU law - national law > Mutual [...]...
89. Non-tariff Barriers Non-tariff Barriers (NTBS) in International Trade Meaning of Non-tariff Barriers (NTBS), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Market access barriers that result from prohibitions, restrictions, conditions or specific requirements and make importing products [...]...
90. Commission Sales Agreement Commission Sales Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Commission Sales Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type or contract, whereby a person or company acts as a sales agent on behalf of the exporting company (principal), introducing its [...]...
91. Trade Expansion Act Hierarchical Display of Trade Expansion Act Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Tariff negotiations Concept of Trade Expansion Act See the dictionary definition of Trade Expansion Act. Characteristics of Trade Expansion Act [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Trade Expansion [...]...
92. Trade By Product Hierarchical Display of Trade by product Trade > Trade > Trading operationTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreement Trade by product Concept of Trade by product See the dictionary definition of Trade by product. Characteristics of Trade by product [rtbs [...]...
93. Tariff Anomaly Tariff Anomaly and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Tariff Anomaly: A situation in which the tariff on raw materials or semi-manufactured goods is higher than the tariff on [...]...
94. Havana Charter Detais can be found in General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade).......
95. Sister Company Sister Company in International Trade Meaning of Sister Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A sister company is a company with close affiliations to another company with a separate name and personnel. Both companies are owned by the same parent and [...]...
96. Public Contract Hierarchical Display of Public contract Trade > Trade policyTrade > International trade > Trade restriction > Non-tariff barrierFinance > Public finance and budget policy > Public financeTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Trade agreement > GATT > Free movement of [...]...
97. Tariff Exemption Hierarchical Display of Tariff exemption Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy Tariff exemption Concept of Tariff exemption See the dictionary definition of Tariff exemption. Characteristics of Tariff exemption [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Tariff exemption Spanish: [...]...
98. Preferential Tariff Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard Tariff Policy...
99. Tariff Negotiation Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard Tariff Policy...
100. Tariff Reform Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard Tariff Policy...
101. Liner Tariff Reduction Liner Tariff Reduction in International Trade Meaning of Liner Tariff Reduction, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A reduction by a given percentage for all tariffs maintained by countries participating in trade negotiations, with or without exceptions for [...]...
102. Investment Resources See Also Education Policy Training Policy...
103. Waterway Transport Hierarchical Display of Waterway transport Transport > Maritime and inland waterway transport > Inland waterway transport Waterway transport Concept of Waterway transport See the dictionary definition of Waterway transport. Characteristics of Waterway transport [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
104. Industrial Free Zone Hierarchical Display of Industrial free zone Industry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policy > Location of industryTrade > Tariff policy > Customs regulations > Free zoneEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic development > Growth pointEmployment And Working [...]...
105. Protocol Relating to Trade Negotiations Among Developing Countries Protocol Relating to Trade Negotiations Among Developing Countries and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Protocol Relating to Trade Negotiations Among Developing Countries: [...]...
106. Export Companies In the United States For information about Export Companies in the context of international trade, click here...
107. Agricultural Product Hierarchical Display of Agricultural product Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural activityTrade > Trade > Supply > Self-supply > Self-sufficiency rateFinance > Prices > Market prices > Price of agricultural produceAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural [...]...
108. Industrial Property Summary of Industrial Property Intangible property such as patents and trademarks.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Spanish Translation of industrial property This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to industrial property and / or a definition of this [...]...
109. State Aid Resources See Also Social Security Financing Social Insurance Social Security System...
110. Trigger Price Mechanism A program of import surveillance instituted by the U.S. government in 1977. Under this scheme, a floor price is established for designated import items; this floor is predicated upon the production cost of the most efficient foreign producer, with adjustments for freight and currency [...]...
111. Restrictive Trade Practice Hierarchical Display of Restrictive trade practice Business And Competition > CompetitionFinance > Prices > Prices > Discriminatory priceBusiness And Competition > Business organisation > Economic concentrationBusiness And Competition > Business organisation > Economic [...]...
112. Market Organisation Hierarchical Display of Market organisation Trade > Trade policy > Trade policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of marketsTrade > International trade > Trade restriction > Non-tariff barrier > Quantitative [...]...
113. Brokerage Agreement Brokerage Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Brokerage Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type or contract, whereby a person or company acts as a sales agent on behalf of the exporting company (principal), introducing its products to [...]...
114. Prices Policy Hierarchical Display of Prices policy Finance > PricesEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policyEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Deregulation Prices policy Concept of Prices policy See the dictionary definition of Prices policy. Characteristics of Prices policy [rtbs [...]...
115. Market Stabilisation Hierarchical Display of Market stabilisation Trade > Trade policy > Trade policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic cycle > Economic stabilisationAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > [...]...
116. Remission of Export Duties Hierarchical Display of Remission of export duties Trade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financingTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Customs drawback Remission of export duties Concept of Remission of export duties See the dictionary definition of Remission of export duties. [...]...
117. Import Quota Import Quota and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Import Quota: A means of restricting or controlling imports by specifying the quantity or value of a commodity, which may [...]...
118. World Customs Organisation Hierarchical Display of World Customs Organisation International Organisations > World organisations > World organisationTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy Concept of World Customs Organisation See the dictionary definition of World Customs Organisation. Characteristics of World [...]...
119. Commercial Arbitration In the U.S., commercial arbitration is used most often in the construction, garment, and textile industries; in cases involving insurance and negligence; in maritime disputes; and in controversies involving members of stock and commodity exchanges. All but six states have adopted modern [...]...
120. Horizontal Agreement Hierarchical Display of Horizontal agreement Business And Competition > Competition > Restrictive trade practiceTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > SaleFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and [...]...