Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Price Formation Hierarchical Display of Price formation Finance > Prices > Prices policyTrade > Trade > Supply and demandFinance > Prices > Market pricesBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policy > Competition Price formation Concept of Price formation See the dictionary [...]...
2. Export Financing Hierarchical Display of Export financing Trade > Trade policy > Export policyBusiness And Competition > Competition > Restriction on competition > DumpingBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policy > Competition Export financing Concept of Export financing See the [...]...
3. Export Policy Hierarchical Display of Export policy Trade > Trade policyTrade > Trade > Trading operation > ExportIndustry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial structures > Export industryFinance > Prices > Market prices > Export priceFinance > Taxation > Tax on consumption > [...]...
4. Free Price Hierarchical Display of Free price Finance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of pricesBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policy > CompetitionBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policy > Free competition Free price Concept of Free price See the [...]...
5. World Market Price Hierarchical Display of World market price Finance > Prices > Market pricesTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financing > Export refund World market price Concept of World market price See the dictionary definition of World market price. Characteristics of World market price [...]...
6. Export Refund Hierarchical Display of Export refund Trade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financingFinance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of marketsAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > [...]...
7. Dumping Dumping in International Trade Meaning of Dumping, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The practice of selling a product in a foreign market at an unfairly low price (a price that is lower than the cost in the home market, or which is lower than the cost of [...]...
8. Export Companies In the United States For information about Export Companies in the context of international trade, click here...
9. Competition The Legal History of Competition This section provides an overview of Competition Concept of Competition Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of competition, with a description [...]...
10. Import Price Hierarchical Display of Import price Finance > Prices > Market pricesTrade > Trade policy > Import policy Import price Concept of Import price See the dictionary definition of Import price. Characteristics of Import price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Import price [...]...
11. Industrial Price Hierarchical Display of Industrial price Industry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policyFinance > Prices > Market prices Industrial price Concept of Industrial price See the dictionary definition of Industrial price. Characteristics of Industrial price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
12. Purchase Price Defined in 19 U.S.C. 162 as the price at which imported merchandise has been purchased, or will be purchased, prior to exportation. It is usually based on the ex factory price excluding any export duties levied in the country of manufacture. Within the framework of the European Economic Community......
13. Delivered Price Hierarchical Display of Delivered price Industry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policy > Industrial priceFinance > Prices > Market prices Delivered price Concept of Delivered price See the dictionary definition of Delivered price. Characteristics of Delivered price [rtbs [...]...
14. Withdrawal Price A floor price at which European Economic Community producers of certain food products may withhold their goods from the market. The withdrawal price is generally below the base price (i.e., the target price set for a given commodity) and the purchase price at which EEC governments will intervene in ......
15. Cost Price Hierarchical Display of Cost price Finance > Prices > PricesBusiness And Competition > Accounting > Management accounting > CostingBusiness And Competition > Accounting > Management accounting > Costing > Production cost Cost price Concept of Cost price See the dictionary definition of [...]...
16. Price Disparity Hierarchical Display of Price disparity Finance > Prices > Prices policy Price disparity Concept of Price disparity See the dictionary definition of Price disparity. Characteristics of Price disparity [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price disparity Spanish: Diferencia de [...]...
17. Price Regulations Hierarchical Display of Price regulations Finance > Prices > Prices policy Price regulations Concept of Price regulations See the dictionary definition of Price regulations. Characteristics of Price regulations [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price regulations Spanish: [...]...
18. Reference Price A mechanism of the Common Agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community designed to prevent disruptive import competition for certain vegetables, fruits, f......
19. Imposed Price Hierarchical Display of Imposed price Finance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of prices Imposed price Concept of Imposed price See the dictionary definition of Imposed price. Characteristics of Imposed price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Imposed price Spanish: Precio [...]...
20. Export Management Company A private company that serves as the export department of other firms, usually small- and medium-size manufacturers. An EMC will provide a variety of services for its clients, to include locating customers abroad, arranging transportation and financing for the merchandise, developing foreign [...]...
21. Price Agreement Hierarchical Display of Price agreement Law > Sources and branches of the law > Source of law > Restriction on competitionLaw > Sources and branches of the law > Source of law > Prices > Discriminatory price Price agreement Concept of Price agreement See the dictionary definition of Price [...]...
22. Free Competition Hierarchical Display of Free competition Business And Competition > Competition > Competition policyFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of prices > Free price Free competition Concept of Free competition See the dictionary definition of Free competition. Characteristics of Free [...]...
23. Market Prices Hierarchical Display of Market prices Finance > PricesIndustry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policy > Industrial price > Delivered priceIndustry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policy > Industrial priceFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Price [...]...
24. Price Stability Hierarchical Display of Price stability Finance > Prices > Prices policyTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreementEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic convergence > Convergence criteriaTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market [...]...
25. Food Price Hierarchical Display of Food price Finance > Prices > Market pricesTrade > Consumption > Consumption > Food expenditure Food price Concept of Food price See the dictionary definition of Food price. Characteristics of Food price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Food price [...]...
26. Farm Price Support Hierarchical Display of Farm price support Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Prices > Farm pricesEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policy > Support policyFinance > Prices [...]...
27. Price List Hierarchical Display of Price list Finance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of prices Price list Concept of Price list See the dictionary definition of Price list. Characteristics of Price list [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price list Spanish: Lista de precios French: [...]...
28. Norm Price Norm Price and International Trade Resources See Also Common Agricultural Policy...
29. Wholesale Price Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
30. Consumer Price Hierarchical Display of Consumer price Finance > Prices > Market prices Consumer price Concept of Consumer price See the dictionary definition of Consumer price. Characteristics of Consumer price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Consumer price Spanish: Precio al consumidor [...]...
31. Offer Price Hierarchical Display of Offer price Finance > Prices > Market prices Offer price Concept of Offer price See the dictionary definition of Offer price. Characteristics of Offer price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Offer price Spanish: Precio de oferta French: Prix d'offre [...]...
32. Price Support Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
33. Producer Price Hierarchical Display of Producer price Finance > Prices > Market prices Producer price Concept of Producer price See the dictionary definition of Producer price. Characteristics of Producer price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Producer price Spanish: Precio al productor [...]...
34. Commodity Price Hierarchical Display of Commodity price Finance > Prices > PricesTrade > Trade policy > Market > Commodities marketTrade > International trade > International trade > Primary productTrade > International trade > Trade relations > Commodity agreement > Buffer stock Commodity price [...]...
35. Price Control Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
36. Bracket Price Hierarchical Display of Bracket price Finance > Prices > PricesTransport > Transport policy > Transport price > Transportation tariff > Bracket rate Bracket price Concept of Bracket price See the dictionary definition of Bracket price. Characteristics of Bracket price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
37. Price Freeze Hierarchical Display of Price freeze Finance > Prices > Prices policy > Price controlEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policy > Pay freeze Price freeze Concept of Price freeze See the dictionary definition of Price freeze. Characteristics [...]...
38. Intervention Price The price at which the European Economic Community, in accordance with the Common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further details), will intervene in the market to buy excess agricultural produ......
39. Price of Agricultural Produce Hierarchical Display of Price of agricultural produce Finance > Prices > Market pricesFinance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural activity > Agricultural product Price of agricultural produce Concept of Price of agricultural produce See the [...]...
40. Base Price As used in conjunction with the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community, a trigger price for specific commodities at which member states will intervene to support the market price of a commodity. Member states may respond to a decline in market prices below the base price by la......
41. Export Tax Hierarchical Display of Export tax Finance > Taxation > Tax on consumptionTrade > Trade > Trading operation > ExportTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export levyTrade > Trade policy > Export policy Export tax Concept of Export tax See the dictionary definition of Export tax. [...]...
42. Selling Price Hierarchical Display of Selling price Finance > Prices > Market pricesTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > Sale Selling price Concept of Selling price See the dictionary definition of Selling price. Characteristics of Selling price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
43. Fixing of Prices Hierarchical Display of Fixing of prices Finance > Prices > Prices policyBusiness And Competition > Competition > Restrictive trade practice > Horizontal agreement Fixing of prices Concept of Fixing of prices See the dictionary definition of Fixing of prices. Characteristics of Fixing of [...]...
44. Common Price Policy Hierarchical Display of Common price policy Finance > Prices > Prices policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of markets Common price policy Concept of Common price policy See the dictionary definition of Common [...]...
45. Price Reduction Hierarchical Display of Price reduction Finance > Prices > Price fluctuation Price reduction Concept of Price reduction See the dictionary definition of Price reduction. Characteristics of Price reduction [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price reduction Spanish: Baja de [...]...
46. Retail Price Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
47. Preferential Price Hierarchical Display of Preferential price Finance > Prices > Prices > Discriminatory price Preferential price Concept of Preferential price See the dictionary definition of Preferential price. Characteristics of Preferential price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
48. Basic Price Hierarchical Display of Basic price Finance > Prices > Farm prices Basic price Concept of Basic price See the dictionary definition of Basic price. Characteristics of Basic price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Basic price Spanish: Precio básico French: Prix de base German: [...]...
49. Price Indexing Hierarchical Display of Price indexing Finance > Prices > Prices policyEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policy > Wage determination > Wage indexing Price indexing Concept of Price indexing See the dictionary definition of Price indexing. [...]...
50. Discriminatory Price Hierarchical Display of Discriminatory price Law > Sources and branches of the law > Source of law > PricesLaw > Sources and branches of the law > Source of law > Restriction on competition > Price agreementLaw > Sources and branches of the law > Source of law > Restriction on [...]...
51. Unit Price Hierarchical Display of Unit price Finance > Prices > PricesTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > Sale > Retail selling Unit price Concept of Unit price See the dictionary definition of Unit price. Characteristics of Unit price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Unit [...]...
52. Export Levy Hierarchical Display of Export levy Trade > Trade policy > Export policyFinance > Taxation > Tax on consumption > Export tax Export levy Concept of Export levy See the dictionary definition of Export levy. Characteristics of Export levy [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Export [...]...
53. Guaranteed Minimum Price Hierarchical Display of Guaranteed minimum price Finance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policy > Farm price support Guaranteed minimum price Concept of Guaranteed minimum price See the dictionary [...]...
54. Export Subsidy Summary of Export Subsidy A direct payment, tax relief, or other incentive provided by a government to encourage export sales. The use of such devices is apt to be regarded as undesirable by the importing nation and may result in the imposition of Countervailing Duties (read this legal term [...]...
55. Price Index Hierarchical Display of Price index Finance > Prices > Prices policyEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic conditions > Cost of livingEconomics > National accounts > Income > Purchasing power Price index Concept of Price index See the dictionary definition of Price index. [...]...
56. Export Aid Hierarchical Display of Export aid Economics > Economic policy > Economic supportTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financing > Export creditTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financing > Export refundTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financing > [...]...
57. Guide Price As used in conjunction with the European Economic Community's Common Agricultural Policy on cattle and calves, it is synonymous with Orientation Price (read this and related legal terms for further details).......
58. Bank Export Services Act A 1982 act of Congress that amends Federal banking laws to permit banks to acquire equity, up to 100 percent, in Export Trading Companies. The act forms Title II of the Export Trading Company Act. See export TRADING COMPANY ACT.......
59. Price Net of Tax Hierarchical Display of Price net of tax Finance > Prices > PricesFinance > Taxation > Tax on consumption > VATTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > Sale > Duty-free sale Price net of tax Concept of Price net of tax See the dictionary definition of Price net of tax. [...]...
60. Reduced Price Hierarchical Display of Reduced price Finance > Prices > PricesTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > Sale > Selling at a lossTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > Sale > Discount sale Reduced price Concept of Reduced price See the dictionary definition of Reduced price. [...]...
61. Free-at-frontier Price Hierarchical Display of Free-at-frontier price Finance > Prices > Farm prices Free-at-frontier price Concept of Free-at-frontier price See the dictionary definition of Free-at-frontier price. Characteristics of Free-at-frontier price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
62. Target Price An important concept within the common agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community. It represents an optimum wholesale price within the community for a g......
63. Export (EU) Hierarchical Display of Export (EU) Trade > Trade > Trading operation > ExportTrade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financing > Export refund Export (EU) Concept of Export (EU) See the dictionary definition of Export (EU). Characteristics of Export (EU) [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
64. Representative Price Hierarchical Display of Representative price Finance > Prices > Prices Representative price Concept of Representative price See the dictionary definition of Representative price. Characteristics of Representative price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Representative price [...]...
65. Export Trading Company Export Trading Company and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Export Trading Company: (Also known as an export management company.) A private firm that provides related-related services to other [...]...
66. Price Fixed in Advance Hierarchical Display of Price fixed in advance Finance > Prices > Prices Price fixed in advance Concept of Price fixed in advance See the dictionary definition of Price fixed in advance. Characteristics of Price fixed in advance [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price fixed in [...]...
67. Export In the United States For information about Export in the context of international trade, click here Export in International Trade Meaning of Export, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): To ship an item away from a country for sale to another country. [...]...
68. Export Trade Certificates In the United States For information about Export trade certificates in the context of international trade, click here...
69. Sluice-Gate Price Sluice-Gate Price and International Trade Resources See Also Common Agricultural Policy...
70. Representative Market Price Hierarchical Display of Representative market price Finance > Prices > Prices Representative market price Concept of Representative market price See the dictionary definition of Representative market price. Characteristics of Representative market price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
71. Export Restriction Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard...
72. Average Price Hierarchical Display of Average price Finance > Prices > Prices Average price Concept of Average price See the dictionary definition of Average price. Characteristics of Average price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Average price Spanish: Precio medio French: Prix moyen [...]...
73. Deregulation Resources See Also Trade Market White Market Financial Market Trade Law Competition Law...
74. Export Licence Hierarchical Display of Export licence Trade > Tariff policy > Customs regulations > Customs documentTrade > Trade policy > Export policy Export licence Concept of Export licence See the dictionary definition of Export licence. Characteristics of Export licence [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
75. Farm Prices Hierarchical Display of Farm prices Finance > PricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policyFinance > Prices > Market prices > Price of agricultural [...]...
76. Threshold Price A minimum import price for commodities established under the common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community, set so as not to hamper sales of EEC pro......
77. Support Price Hierarchical Display of Support price Finance > Prices > Farm prices Support price Concept of Support price See the dictionary definition of Support price. Characteristics of Support price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Support price Spanish: Precio de sostenimiento [...]...
78. Activating Price Hierarchical Display of Activating price Finance > Prices > Farm prices Activating price Concept of Activating price See the dictionary definition of Activating price. Characteristics of Activating price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Activating price Spanish: Precio de [...]...
79. Export Trading Company Act A 1982 act of Congress designed to promote American exports by modifying the application of antitrust laws and reducing restrictions on export financing on certain export transactions. The legislation is divided into four parts. Title I directs the Department of Commerce to encourage the formation o......
80. Export Industry Hierarchical Display of Export industry Industry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial structuresTrade > Trade policy > Export policy Export industry Concept of Export industry See the dictionary definition of Export industry. Characteristics of Export industry [rtbs [...]...
81. Restrictive Trade Practice Hierarchical Display of Restrictive trade practice Business And Competition > CompetitionFinance > Prices > Prices > Discriminatory priceBusiness And Competition > Business organisation > Economic concentrationBusiness And Competition > Business organisation > Economic [...]...
82. Price Increase Hierarchical Display of Price increase Finance > Prices > Price fluctuation Price increase Concept of Price increase See the dictionary definition of Price increase. Characteristics of Price increase [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Price increase Spanish: Subida de precios [...]...
83. Export Credit Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
84. Price Fluctuation Hierarchical Display of Price fluctuation Finance > PricesEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic cycle > Economic fluctuation Price fluctuation Concept of Price fluctuation See the dictionary definition of Price fluctuation. Characteristics of Price fluctuation [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
85. Trigger Price Hierarchical Display of Trigger price Finance > Prices > PricesIndustry > Iron, steel and other metal industries > Iron and steel industry Trigger price Concept of Trigger price See the dictionary definition of Trigger price. Characteristics of Trigger price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
86. Export Credit Insurance Export Credit Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Export Credit Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Special insurance coverage for exporters to protect against non payment by the importer (coverage may extend to certain other risks, [...]...
87. Price Bands Price Bands and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Price Bands: A form of variable levy linked to a system of domestic price controls. Countries such as Chile and Colombia [...]...
88. Mixed Price Hierarchical Display of Mixed price Finance > Prices > Farm pricesAgri-Foodstuffs > Beverages and sugar > Sugar Mixed price Concept of Mixed price See the dictionary definition of Mixed price. Characteristics of Mixed price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Mixed price [...]...
89. Export Entry Modes Export Entry Modes in International Trade Meaning of Export Entry Modes, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In establishing export channels a company has to decide which functions will be the responsibility of external agents and which will be handled by [...]...
90. Minimum Price Hierarchical Display of Minimum price Finance > Prices > PricesEuropean Union > EU finance > EU financing > EU financial instrument > Fund (EU) > EAGGF > EAGGF Guarantee Section Minimum price Concept of Minimum price See the dictionary definition of Minimum price. Characteristics of [...]...
91. Export Quota Agreement An arrangement arising under an international commodity agreement whereby each participating exporting nation is allocated a portion of the market. Participating importing nations agree to limit imports from nonmember nations. The object of the system is to maintain price stability, thus [...]...
92. Price Differentiation Price Differentiation in International Trade Meaning of Price Differentiation, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Price strategy for international markets that allows each local subsidiary or partner (agent, distributor. etc.) to set a price that is [...]...
93. Export Quota Export Quota and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Quota: A specific restriction or ceiling imposed by an exporting country on the value or volume of certain exports. [...]...
94. Price Cartel An agreement among business entities to fix prices, to establish ranges within which prices may move, or to establish methods by which prices may be determined.......
95. Export Manager Export Manager in International Trade Meaning of Export Manager, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An export manager serves as intermediary between foreign buyers and domestic sellers. Unlike trading companies who buy the products before selling directly [...]...
96. Export Cartels In the United States For information about Export cartels in the context of international trade, click here...
97. Horizontal Agreement Hierarchical Display of Horizontal agreement Business And Competition > Competition > Restrictive trade practiceTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > SaleFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and [...]...
98. Guaranteed Price Hierarchical Display of Guaranteed price Finance > Prices > Prices Guaranteed price Concept of Guaranteed price See the dictionary definition of Guaranteed price. Characteristics of Guaranteed price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Guaranteed price Spanish: Precio [...]...
99. Prices Policy Hierarchical Display of Prices policy Finance > PricesEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policyEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Deregulation Prices policy Concept of Prices policy See the dictionary definition of Prices policy. Characteristics of Prices policy [rtbs [...]...
100. Check Price System Check Price System and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Check Price System: A device used by a government agency to avoid charges of dumping in foreign markets by [...]...
101. Export Business Plan Export Business Plan in International Trade Meaning of Export Business Plan, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The purpose of an export business plan is to prepare companies, specially middle and small to enter the international market place or to better [...]...
102. Maximum Price Hierarchical Display of Maximum price Environment > Natural environment > Wildlife > Prices Maximum price Concept of Maximum price See the dictionary definition of Maximum price. Characteristics of Maximum price [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Maximum price Spanish: Precio [...]...
103. Export Value Summary of Export Value The price at which a foreign manufacturer customarily freely offers for sale a given product for export to the United States in the usual wholesale quantities, less export discounts, packing, and costs of preparing the goods for export. The use of this value [...]...
104. Commodity Price Index An index of prices for a stipulated list of commodities. Prices may be on a spot or futures basis. Customarily, major commodities are traded on exchanges (although there are some exceptions), and price fluctuations can be monitored accordingly. The U.S. Department of Labor maintains an index of twen......
105. Competitiveness Competitiveness and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Competitiveness: The ability of a nation or firm to sell competitive goods or services in international trade. Several aspects of [...]...
106. Export Revenue Hierarchical Display of Export revenue Trade > Trade policy > Export policyEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > Agreement (EU) > Association agreement (EU) > ACP-EU Convention > Lomé Convention > StabexEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > [...]...
107. Export Trading In the United States For information about Export Trading in the context of international trade, click here...
108. Sale The Legal History of SaleThis section provides an overview of Sale ResourcesSee AlsoLegal Biography Legal Traditions Historical Laws History of Law Further Reading Sale in the Oxford International Encyclopedia of Legal History (Oxford University Press) The Oxford Encyclopedia of American [...]...
109. Export Controls Export Controls and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Controls: Regulations or restrictions applied to exports by the government of the exporting country to limit [...]...
110. Trigger Price Mechanism A program of import surveillance instituted by the U.S. government in 1977. Under this scheme, a floor price is established for designated import items; this floor is predicated upon the production cost of the most efficient foreign producer, with adjustments for freight and currency [...]...
111. Export Guarantees Export Guarantees and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Guarantees: Assurances by an exporter's government that financing provided by a private lender will be [...]...
112. Export Monitoring Hierarchical Display of Export monitoring Trade > Trade policy > Export policyInternational Relations > International security > International security > Non-proliferation of armsInternational Relations > Defence > Arms policy > Arms tradeSocial Questions > Culture and religion > [...]...
113. Export Enhancement Program Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Enhancement Program (EEP): A system of agricultural export subsidies maintained by the United [...]...
114. Common Organisation of Markets Hierarchical Display of Common organisation of markets Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market interventionEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policyTrade > Trade [...]...
115. Export Administration Regulations Export Administration Regulations and the Laws of International Trade The Export Administration Regulations Export Control Compliance and Administration National security-related controls Foreign policy controls Short supply controls Jurisdiction Foreign boycotts under [...]...
116. Export Restrictions Export Restrictions and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Restrictions: While usage varies, this term is often used to denote quantitative limits or charges on exports [...]...
117. Agricultural Levy Hierarchical Display of Agricultural levy European Union > EU finance > Financing of the EU budget > Own resourcesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Prices > Farm prices > Sluice-gate priceFinance > [...]...
118. World Price The price at which a given commodity is selling internationally under market conditions in effect at the time of sale. To provide a valid comparison between prices, the world price quoted must normally include quality, location, and perhaps other factors, depending upon the commodity.......
119. Export Jobber A company that purchases and exports merchandise only against a firm order from abroad. Typically the jobber does not take physical possession of the goods.......
120. Constructed Price A value for customs purposes that ignores the invoice price of the merchandise but is derived by computing the cost inputs of the product (materials plus reasonable manufacturing expenses in the country of origin plus a profit factor), to which are added the normal costs associated with preparing th......