Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Optical Mark Recognition Optical Mark Recognition (omr) Device in Election Law A scanner that can read specific marks in a defined set of locations on a page. The computer software used by an OMR scanner is programmed to recognise the meaning of the various marks and to convert scanned images into computer-readable [...]...
2. Independence Independence (election Management Body) in Election Law One of the basic principles for an electoral administration for its action to be considered credible and as a factor that induces confidence in the process. While it is arguably the most recognised principle of electoral administration, [...]...
3. Constituency Ad Hoc Electoral Constituency in Election Law Constituency established specifically for one particular election, which is therefore redefined periodically. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
4. Electoral Budget Electoral Budget in Election Law Financial resources allocated for conducting an election according to provisions established by the legal framework. There is always an ordinary budget for day-to-day functioning of the electoral administration and a special electoral budget which is drafted [...]...
5. Voting Preference Voting in Constitutional Law From the Comparative Constitutions Project: A ranked ballot or preferential voting system is a type of voting system in which each voter casts their vote by ranking candidates in order of preference. 'Bandwagon' Voting in Election Law Voting for [...]...
6. Election Irregularity Election Irregularity in Election Law Acts of inadvertence or negligence by election officers or actors in the electoral process that violate the procedures or the electoral law. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
7. Eligibility In the United States For information about Eligibility in the context of international trade, click here Eligibility (to be Elected) in Election Law The legal capacity to be a candidate. Eligibility (to Vote) in Election Law The legal capacity to be a voter. Resources See Also Disability [...]...
8. Electoral Advertising Electoral Advertising in Election Law Used by candidates of public or private, free or paid media or advertising to promote their political programme and mobilise voters before an election starts, according to electoral law and the election calendar. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral [...]...
9. Electoral Rights Electoral Rights in Election Law All the civil rights and liberties that a citizen may enjoy in the context of an election, including the right to register as a voter, the right to vote, stand as a candidate, join a political party and campaign. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws [...]...
10. International Election International Election Assistance in Election Law Financial and/or technical support provided by international organisations or specialised NGOs to a country in order to help it organise elections. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
11. Election Management Executive Director of The Election Management Body (emb) in Election Law Person responsible for managing the election authority to ensure it works effectively. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
12. Racial Discrimination International Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (icerd) in Election Law Adopted in 1965, ICERD is a United Nations convention that commits its members to the elimination of racial discrimination and the promotion of understanding among all races. Brown v Board [...]...
13. Voter Eligible Voter in Election Law Individual who satisfies the legal requirements to participate in an election. These requirements are usually related to nationality, age, mental health, etc. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
14. Election Management Body Election Management Body (emb) as an Electoral Commission in Election Law A collective body that is independent from the executive branch of government and which is tasked, by law, to prepare and implement elections. It is administratively and financially independent and is made up of [...]...
15. Election Process Election Process in Election Law Set of legal measures and concrete operations needed to hold an election. A starting point may be a writ or decree calling voters to vote in a particular election and may require the adoption of an electoral law. The election process includes voter [...]...
16. Candidacy Candidacy Withdrawal in Election Law Situation of a person who stood as a candidate but decides to stand down from the electoral race before election day. This can come as the result of a personal decision or the result of a decision by the political party to which the person belongs. In many [...]...
17. Election Campaign Election Campaign in Election Law Series of activities, occurring before a vote, carried out by political parties or individuals, in order to promote their political programme and principles. These activities can include meetings, rallies, interviews, debates, etc., in order to attract the [...]...
18. Dispute Election Dispute in Election Law A disagreement related to the electoral process, brought before an electoral authority or an ordinary or specialised court. A Three-cornered Dispute: International Incident In the book "International Incidents for Discussion in Conversation Classes", [...]...
19. Intimidation Intimidation (in an Electoral Context) in Election Law Any action that creates physical or moral pressure on voters, candidates or any other player in the electoral process to alter, modify or change his or her intention or behaviour under duress. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral [...]...
20. Voter Information Voter Information in Election Law A process of giving relevant factual information about an election process on a timely basis. This includes when, where and how voters will vote. When this is done during the preparatory stages of an election, particularly a general election, it aids [...]...
21. Credibility Credibility in Election Law In the context of elections, voter confidence in the electoral process, including voter registration, the electoral system, procedures, vote count, etc., and also in the main actors: political parties, candidates, the Election Management Body (EMB) and the media, [...]...
22. Media Monitoring Media Coverage in Election Law Role played by the media in informing the public about an event such as an election. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
23. Election Day Election Day in Election Law Day on which voters go to polling stations to vote and elect their leaders or representatives. (See: Voting period). Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
24. Pre-election Election Silence or Pre-election Silence in Election Law Term used to describe the end of an election campaign, at which point all participants in the election process – candidates and the media in particular – are banned from making statements and taking action to promote a [...]...
25. Badge Badge in Election Law A label bearing information worn by a person to identify him or her and the organisation which he or she represents or works for. Badges must be worn in a way which allows its owner to be easily identified. In many countries, the electoral law stipulates that badges must [...]...
26. Election Cost Election Cost in Election Law All expenses incurred for the preparation and conduct of an election, which may include core, integrity and diffused costs. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
27. Election Observer Election Observer in Election Law A person who witnesses the proceedings of election preparation or conduct and may comment and report, but is not entitled to intervene in the process. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
28. Volunteer Volunteer in Election Law In an electoral context, a person who decides to donate his or her time without being paid to support a candidate, act as an election observer or take part in citizen activities, in particular civic education. Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to [...]...
29. Digital Pen Digital Pen in Election Law Input device that captures the handwriting or brush strokes of a user and converts handwritten analogue information created using pen and paper into digital data, enabling the data to be used for various applications. For example, the writing data can be digitised [...]...
30. Election Observation Declaration of Global Principles For Non-partisan Election Observation and Monitoring by Citizen Organisations in Election Law This declaration provides an important set of values and rules for accountability of non-partisan electoral monitoring organisations, in a similar way to those [...]...
31. Electoral Legislation Electoral Legislation in Election Law Set of constitutional, legislative, regulatory or other texts which govern the election process. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
32. Mobilisation Mobilisation in Election Law Action taken to encourage citizens to participate in the electoral process, or support an individual or party in an election to secure their vote. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
33. Electoral Court Electoral Court in Constitutional LawFrom the Comparative Constitutions Project: A court set up to decide electoral disputes, usually ex post....
34. Return Return in Election Law Declaration by a returning officer of a candidate or party in an election as being the winner, according to the electoral law. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
35. Electoral System Electoral System in Constitutional Law From the Comparative Constitutions Project: The structures and processes necessary to hold an election including the electoral laws, system of appointment, redistribution and voting. Electoral System in Election Law The part of the electoral regulations [...]...
36. Electoral Law Electoral Law in Election Law The law governing elections. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
37. Power Sharing Power Sharing in Election Law In the context of an election, this often refers to an agreement made by political parties on their participation in the government after the vote. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
38. Call for Election Call For Election in Election Law A formal writ issued by the legally competent authority, calling on voters to go to the polls on a specified day or period to exercise their right to vote, as defined by the law. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
39. Court of First Instance Court of First Instance in Election Law Court of original or primary jurisdiction which can be mandated by electoral law to rule on certain election-related disputes. The Court of First Instance Name The Court of First Instance is the standarized name of one of the International Courts and [...]...
40. Manifesto Election Platform or Manifesto or Programme in Election Law The principles, values and projects that one or more candidates or political party present during their campaign and commit to uphold and implement in order to secure as many votes as possible on election day. Resources See Also [...]...
41. Seats Allocation of Seats in Election Law Distribution of seats obtained by a party or list of independent candidates, based on the number of votes obtained by each party or individual candidate. Depending on the electoral system in place, the allocation of seats can be subject to complex [...]...
42. Stakeholder Stakeholder in Election Law Actor involved in and concerned with the electoral process: voters, election administration, candidates, political parties, voters, media, civil society, international and domestic observers and donors. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral [...]...
43. Votes Single Non-transferable Vote (sntv) in Election Law Electoral system in which the voter is asked to vote for a single candidate in a multi-member district represented by several seats. The candidates who receive the most votes are declared winners. In this type of system, electors vote for [...]...
44. Cycle Electoral Cycle in Election Law Refers to the different stages of the electoral process and can be represented as a visual planning and training tool designed to help development agencies, electoral assistance providers and electoral officials in partner countries to understand the cyclical [...]...
45. Voting Age Voting Age in Election Law Minimum legal age that a person must reach in order to be eligible to vote. The age is usually 18 but may vary from one country to another. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
46. Rally An increase in stock or commodity prices following a decline.......
47. Party System Single Party System in Election Law System found in non-democratic regimes, where elections are not held because one party dominates the political scene, either by law or through practices that eliminate any chance of other parties taking part in an election or obtaining seats if they do. Two [...]...
48. Representative Representative (of a Party or Candidate) in Election Law A person entrusted by a party or candidate to represent them and be present at polling stations on election day to ensure that election operations and ballot counting are conducted in a legal manner. Resources See Also Election Law [...]...
49. Announcement Announcement of Final Results in Election Law Official proclamation after an election (either verbally or in writing, depending on the law) of the number of votes and the corresponding number of seats won by each candidate or each list that stood in the election. Resources See Also Election [...]...
50. Mark Mark or Tick in Election Law A sign defined by electoral law which the voter writes next to or on the name of the candidate or party of their choice on the ballot. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
51. Public Financing Public Financing in Election Law Sums of money provided by the state to parties or candidates running in an election to cover costs incurred by their participation, in particular during the election campaign. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
52. Declaration Introduction to Declaration Declaration, in law, an unsworn statement made by a party to a transaction or by one who has an interest in the facts recounted in the declaration." (1) Universal Declaration of Human Rights (udhr) in Election Law The UDHR was adopted by the UN General Assembly [...]...
53. Apathy Voter Apathy in Election Law Partial or total lack of interest on the part of certain voters in an election or in politics in general. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
54. Campaign Strategy Campaign Strategy in Election Law Plan of action developed by a candidate or a political party aimed at obtaining the best electoral performance. It covers target audience studies, campaign messages and other elements. This 'road map' is drawn up before the campaign starts and includes [...]...
55. Complaint Form Complaint Form in Election Law Tool developed by the election administration and made available to stakeholders in the electoral process to address and register a complaint about a specific aspect of the electoral process. It can be made available on paper or as an electronic form on a [...]...
56. Escort Voter Escort in Election Law Person whose role is defined by electoral law and who is authorised to accompany disabled, elderly or illiterate voters and assist them in exercising their right to vote. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
57. Fundraising Fundraising in Election Law Any method used to collect funds for an election campaign or for the financing of political parties within the limits set by law. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
58. Legal Framework Legal Framework in Election Law Broad system of rules surrounding the electoral process, consisting of constitutional provisions, legislation and regulations. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
59. Prorogation Prorogation in Election Law Act of ending a session of parliament. It takes place when an election is called. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
60. Seal Seal in Election Law A device provided to polling officials for use in securely closing the ballot box and packets containing election materials. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
61. Secret Ballot Secret Ballot in Election Law A fundamental principle in democratic elections, by which the voter is entitled to vote without being seen by others, a potential source of pressure and intimidation which could invalidate the freedom of choice. An election authority is therefore obliged to [...]...
62. Tabulation Tabulation of Votes in Election Law The process of compiling the result of a vote count at an election. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
63. Turnout Estimated Turnout in Election Law Assessment of the number of voters who will go to the polls in a specific election. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
64. Victory Landslide Victory in Election Law Election in which a candidate or party wins a significantly large number of votes or seats, many more than the rivals. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
65. Administrative Court Administrative Court in Election Law Type of court specialised in ruling on disputes between the public authorities and individuals. It can be mandated by electoral law to rule on election-related disputes. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
66. Public Confidence Public Confidence (in an Electoral Context) in Election Law State of mind of a population in relation to the environment in which elections take place and the political class. Confidence can be inspired by electoral processes that are transparent, inclusive, understandable and respect the will [...]...
67. Recount Recount in Election Law Verification of the number of votes obtained by each list or candidate. If permitted by law, this is conducted after the first count and after any complaint about the final results of an election in one or more constituencies. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral [...]...
68. Sea-laws Embracing mainstream international law, this section on sea-laws explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "sea-laws" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law (currently, the [...]...
69. Court of Auditors Court of Auditors in Election Law Financial authority in charge of monitoring the management of public funds. In some countries, the court of auditors can intervene in the electoral process to monitor the financing of political parties or election campaigns and the use made by recipients of [...]...
70. Media Access to Media in Election Law The right and ability of each candidate to appear in audiovisual media and use any other means to communicate his or her political programme, values and principles to the public. Equal access to media is one of the prerequisites of a fair election. Media in [...]...
71. Team Core Team in Election Law Group of experts from an electoral observation mission who normally arrive on the ground first to set up the mission. They then analyse the electoral process at the national level, based on the findings of long-term and short-term observers and also meetings with all [...]...
72. Tier Tier in Election Law The level at which candidates are elected. This can be local, regional or national. All electoral systems have at least one tier, but many have two and some have even three. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
73. Usage By-Laws, Usage From the book The Clergyman's Hand-book of Law, about By-Laws, Usage (1): If there is no law of a religious society determining the mode of conducting an election, the corporation may provide by-laws therefor; and if the corporation should fail to make such by-laws, a long [...]...
74. District District Magnitude in Constitutional LawFrom the Comparative Constitutions Project: The number of candidates to be elected from an electoral district....
75. Hung Parliament Hung Parliament in Election Law Electoral result whereby no single party or coalition commands an absolute majority of the seats. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
76. Rival Rival in Election Law Election candidate who runs against one or more contestors. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
77. Seat Seat in Election Law Mandate or office of an assembly or council for which an election is held. Seat of the Eus Institutions and Europe There is an entry on seat of the eus institutions in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Seat of the Eus [...]...
78. Optical Scanning Resources See Also Computer Fraud Computer Electronic Surveillance Electronic Commerce...
79. Optical Disk Resources See Also Document Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
80. Optical Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
81. Character Resources See Also Bad character Good character Reputation...
82. Immoral Character Child, Immoral Character From the book The Clergyman's Hand-book of Law, about Child, Immoral Character (1): The school committee in order to maintain purity and discipline, may exclude therefrom a child whom they deem to be of licentious or immoral character, although such character is [...]...
83. Character Witness Resources See Also Witness...
84. Good Character Resources See Also Character Reputation...
85. Organs of Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on organs of recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, organs of" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International [...]...
86. Dual Recognition The recognition of two rival governments within a country by a third power. This condition normally occurs when one government is recognized as the de jure government, and a competing regime is recognized as the de facto government of at least a portion of the country. For example, during the years ......
87. Recognition of Judgments Private International Law: Recognition of JudgmentsIntroduction to Recognition of JudgmentsIn general international practice, whenever the recognition of foreign laws or of foreign legal acts is specifically prohibited by statute or would result in unconscionable injury or contrave......
88. Recognition Recognition in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Recognition provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: The designation by a government agency of a union as the bargaining agent for workers in a given bargaining unit, or acceptance by an employer that its employees can be collectively [...]...
89. Mutual Recognition Mutual recognition and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Mutual recognition provided by the European Union Commission: A principle of international law whereby States party to an agreement decide that they will recognise and uphold legal decisions taken by competent authorities [...]...
90. International Recognition ContentsRecognition in International LawResourcesNotesBIBLIOGRAPHY Recognition in International Law In a world system where the principal actors are independent and sovereign ... Read more...
91. Recognition of Somalia U.S. Recognition of Somalia in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to U.S. Recognition of Somalia: On January 17, 2013, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton received the president of Somalia, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, at the U.S. Department of State. The [...]...
92. Automatic Recognition Automatic Emotion Recognition Based on Non-contact Gaits Information, the Law and other Social Sciences Automatic emotion recognition was of great value in many applications, however, to fully display the application value of emotion recognition, more portable, non-intrusive, inexpensive [...]...
93. Face Recognition Dotted Raster-stereography: Revolutionizing Approach for Face Recognition, the Law and other Social Sciences Raster-stereography is a 3D surface topography technique, which provide height and curvature information of the subject. This is a non-contact, non-invasive and radiation free [...]...
94. Non-recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on non-recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "non-recognition" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
95. Recognition As Nation Recognition as Nation Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition as nation explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition as nation" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
96. Recognition of Belligerency Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition of belligerency explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition of belligerency" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
97. Recognition of Governments Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition of governments explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition of governments" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
98. Recognition of Insurgency Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition of insurgency explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition of insurgency" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
99. Recognition of States Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition of states explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition of states" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International [...]...
100. Conditions for Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on conditions for recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, conditions for" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
101. Modes of Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on modes of recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, modes of" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
102. Premature Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on premature recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, premature" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International [...]...
103. Retroactivity of Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on retroactivity of recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, retroactivity of" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
104. Withdrawal of Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on withdrawal of recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, withdrawal of" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
105. Recognition of Qualification Resources See Also Educational Appraisal Educational Assessment Education...
106. Recognition Dispute Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation...
107. Mutual Recognition Agreements Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAS) in International Trade Meaning of Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAS), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Mutual Recognition Agreements are negotiated on a sectoral basis (such as processed foods, telecommunications. [...]...
108. Recognition of South Sudan Recognition of South Sudan in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On February 7, 2011, after a referendum in which a majority of the people of Southern Sudan voted in favor of independence, the United [...]...
109. Foreign State Recognition Executive Branch Authority Over Foreign State Recognition in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Executive Branch Authority Over Foreign State Recognition: On July 23, 2013, a three judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia decided [...]...
110. Alleged Right Or Duty of Recognition Alleged Right or Duty of Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on alleged right or duty of recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, alleged right or duty of" [...]...
111. Conditional Or Qualified Recognition Conditional or Qualified Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on conditional or qualified recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, conditional or qualified" [...]...
112. De Facto and De Jure Recognition De Facto and de Jure Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on de facto and de jure recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, de facto and de jure" in the [...]...
113. International Organizations and Recognition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on international organizations and recognition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, international organizations and" in the Parry and Grant [...]...
114. Recognition Legal Effects Embracing mainstream international law, this section on recognition legal effects explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "recognition, legal effects" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
115. Mutual Recognition in Services Harmonization and Mutual Recognition in Services: GATS (Article VII) This section provides an overview of harmonization and mutual recognition in services: gats (article vii) within the legal context of Harmonization, Equivalence and Mutual Recognition in international economic law, with [...]...
116. Arbitration, Recognition of Awards Arbitration, Recognition Of Awards in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to arbitration, recognition of awards on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face [...]...
117. Insolvency, Cooperation and Recognition Insolvency, Cooperation And Recognition in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to insolvency, cooperation and recognition on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face [...]...
118. Recognition of Administrative Acts Recognition of Administrative Acts in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to recognition of administrative acts on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face [...]...
119. Trade Union Recognition Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation...
120. Arbitration: Examples of Recognition and Enforcement ContentsArbitration: Examples of Recognition and EnforcementSource: ICCA’S Guide to the interpretation of the 1958 New York convention. Not changes allowed.ConclusionNotesSee ... Read more...