International Security Part 4

International Security Part 4

 

41

Nuclear Weapons, Non-Proliferation and International Security
Alberto Costi
New Zealand Yearbook of International Law
Volume 6, 2008 p.341

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

42

Water Scarcity, Conflict, and Security in a Climate Change World: Challenges and Opportunities for International Law and Policy
Gabriel Eckstein
Wisconsin International Law Journal
Volume 27, Number 3, Fall 2009 p.409

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

43

Human Security and International Law: Prospects and Problems By Barbara von Tigerstrom
VALERIE OOSTERVELD
Canadian Yearbook of International Law
Volume 46, 2008 p.742

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44

Blackbeard Meets Blackwater: An Analysis of International Conventions that Address Piracy and the Use of Private Security Companies to Protect the Shipping Industry
Jill Harrelson
American University International Law Review
Volume 25, Number 2, 2010 p.283

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45

Securing Global Nuclear SLaw Journal / Law Reviewkpiles: The First Line of Defense in Preventing Nuclear Terrorism
ANDREW NEWMAN AND MATTHEW BUNN
Fletcher Forum of World Affairs
Volume 33, Number 2, Fall 2009 p.109

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Andrew Newman and Matthew Bunn, nuclear security experts at Harvard’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, discuss the state of security concerning the world’s sLaw Journal / Law Reviewkpiles of fissile material. After presenting two examples that highlight potential nuclear insecurity-one from Georgia and the other from South Africa-they examine the efficacy of U.S.-based and international programs that have been adopted to prevent future breaches. Despite progress, Newman and Bunn have found cause for concern. In response, the authors offer eight recommendations that address the root causes of these shortcomings and they describe a multi-layered approach to securing nuclear sLaw Journal / Law Reviewkpiles and reducing the risk of nuclear terrorism.

46

Environmental Security: Implications for International Law
Karen Hulme
Yearbook of International Environmental Law
Volume 19, 2008 p.3

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47

Water Security, Hydrosolidarity, and International Law: A River Runs Through It….
Patricia Wouters, Sergei Vinogradov, and Bjorn-Oliver Magsig
Yearbook of International Environmental Law
Volume 19, 2008 p.97

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48

Collective (Environmental) Security: The Yeast for the Refinement of International Law
Werner Scholtz
Yearbook of International Environmental Law
Volume 19, 2008 p.135

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49

International Legal Instruments Promoting Synergies in Nuclear Safety, Security and Safeguards: Myths or Reality?
Alexis Vasmant
Nuclear Law Bulletin
Volume 2009, Number 2, December 2009, Bulletin 84 p.81

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50

The Climate Security Act of 2008 and Other Carbon-Based Trade Restrictions: Are They Legal Under International Law?
Jasper L. Ozbirn
Loyola University Chicago International Law Review
Volume 7, Issue 1, Fall/Winter 2009 p.53

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51

The Launch of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court initiated by the UN Security Council
Piotr Milik
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Volume 28, 2006-2008 p.25

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52

The Constitution and the NSA Warrantless Wiretapping Program: A Fourth Amendment Violation?
Blake Covington Norvell
Yale Journal of Law & Technology
Volume 11, Spring Issue, 2008-2009 p.228

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The tragic event of the Sept. 11 terrorist attack persuaded President George W. Bush to authorize the National Security Agency (NSA) to engage in a warrantless wiretapping program aimed at monitoring international phone conversations between persons residing in the United States and persons believed to be affiliated with terrorist organizations. A firestorm of controversy emerged with heated debate about the legality of the NSA program. Legal scholars’ opinions about the legality of the program widely varied, with some suggesting that the program was a glaring violation of the law while others argued that the President was within the law and that his actions were necessary to protect the security of the nation. This article addresses whether the NSA spying program violates the Fourth Amendment by examining various legal cases and policy issues. The existing legal literature addressing this question has primarily focused on whether the NSA program violates the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. This article pushes the current debate further by addressing the equally important, but rather difficult question, of whether the NSA spying program violates the Fourth Amendment.

Conclusion

Notes

See Also

References and Further Reading

About the Author/s and Reviewer/s

Author: international

Mentioned in these Entries

International Criminal Court, International Security, Piracy.


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