Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 4 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   Article 66 Denunciation (1) Any Contracting State may denounce this Treaty by notification ... Read more...
2. European Patent Convention European Patent Convention (EPC) in E.U. Patent System Nineteen European countries are parties to the European Patent Convention. A patent application filed under this convention will, when granted, usually automatically be effective in each of the countries designated by the applicant. [...]...
3. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 31 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   Article 37 Withdrawal of Demand or Election (1) The applicant may withdraw any ... Read more...
4. Utility Model Utility Model in E.U. Patent SystemIn some countries, a type of patent which is available involving a simpler inventive step than that in a traditional patent. Such patents generally have a shorter life....
5. Design Design Patent in E.U. Patent SystemA type of patent covering the shape characteristics of an object....
6. European Company European Company and Europe There is an entry on european company in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Company" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney Leach (Profile [...]...
7. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 30 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   CHAPTER II INTERNATIONAL PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION Article 31 Demand for International Preliminary Examination (1) ... Read more...
8. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 5 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 4 THE REQUEST (CONTENTS) 4.1 Mandatory and Optional Contents; Signature (a) The ... Read more...
9. Trade and Commercial Relations conventions Contents Trade and Commercial Relations international conventions Trade and Commercial Relations multilateral conventions General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947) ... Read more...
10. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 26 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 87 COPIES OF PUBLICATIONS 87.1 International Searching and Preliminary Examining Authorities Any ... Read more...
11. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 6 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 5 THE DESCRIPTION 5.1 Manner of the Description (a) The description shall ... Read more...
12. Convention on Data Protection Convention on Data Protection and Europe There is an entry on convention on data protection in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Convention on Data Protection" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to [...]...
13. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 1 (1) The countries to which this Convention applies ... Read more...
14. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 13 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 34 MINIMUM DOCUMENTATION 34.1 Definition (a) The definitions contained in Article 2(i) ... Read more...
15. Act revising the Convention on the Grant of European Patents Hello Contents Act revising the Convention on the Grant of European Patents Title of the Act Act revising the Convention ... Read more...
16. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 18 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 60 CERTAIN DEFECTS IN THE DEMAND OR ELECTIONS 60.1 Defects in the ... Read more...
17. European Union law Part 25 Contents European Union law Part 25   342 IMPLEMENTING ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: LESSONS FROM THE BATHING WATER ... Read more...
18. Europe Criminal Law Convention on Corruption Contents Council of Europe Criminal Law Convention on Corruption and the Additional Protocol Title of Treaty Council of Europe Criminal ... Read more...
19. Organization For European Economic Cooperation Organization For European Economic Cooperation Summary of Organization For European Economic Cooperation A post-World War II organization established to coordinate the reconstruction of Europe. The OEEC arose in response to an Anglo-French declaration in 1947 calling for European [...]...
20. Berne Convention Definition of Berne Convention In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Berne Convention : The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works: an international convention of September 1886 that sets out ground rules for protection of [...]...
21. Designated State A nation from which an inventor seeks patent protection under the patent Cooperation Treaty (read this and related legal terms for further details)......
22. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 24 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 77 FACULTY UNDER ARTICLE 39(1)(b) 77.1 Exercise of Faculty (a) Any Contracting ... Read more...
23. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 11 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   RULE 25 RECEIPT OF THE SEARCH COPY BY THE INTERNATIONAL SEARCHING AUTHORITY 25.1 ... Read more...
24. Arbitration: Consequences of the non-application of the New York Convention Contents Arbitration: Consequences of the non-application of the New York Convention   The non-application or incorrect application of the New ... Read more...
25. European Energy Charter 10 Contents European Energy Charter   ARTICLE 20 TRANSPARENCY (1) Laws, regulations, judicial decisions and administrative rulings of general application which ... Read more...
26. Carpathian Convention Contents Treaties & Conventions: Carpathian Convention The Carpathian Convention Enters Into Force On 6 January 2006 the Framework Convention on ... Read more...
27. European Union law Part 14 Contents European Union law Part 14   201 Insider Trading Regulations in the Context of the Principle of ‘ Rule ... Read more...
28. Pillars of the European Union Pillars of the European Union and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Pillars of the European Union provided by the European Union Commission: In Community parlance people often refer to the three pillars of the EU Treaty. These three pillars, which form the basic structure of [...]...
29. Cultural Protection conventions Contents Cultural Protection Treaties and related International Agreements Cultural Protection Treaties Treaty on the Protection of Artistic and Scientific Institutions ... Read more...
30. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations 33 Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   Article 52 Relations with Other provisions of the Treaty Nothing in this Chapter ... Read more...
31. Convention (II) with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land Contents Convention (II) with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land   Article 1 The High Contracting ... Read more...
32. Social partners in the European Union Contents Social partners in the European Union This is jargon for the two sides of industry i.e. employers and workers. ... Read more...
33. European Monetary Cooperation Fund The successor to the European payments Union (read this and related legal terms for further details), the EMCF was established by the European Monetary Agreement of 1958 as a vehicle to enhance monetary cooperation among......
34. European Energy Charter 7 Contents European Energy Charter   PART III INVESTMENT PROMOTION AND PROTECTION ARTICLE 10 PROMOTION, PROTECTION AND TREATMENT OF INVESTMENTS (1) ... Read more...
35. European Payments Union Summary of European Payments Union An intra-European mechanism for the periodic settlement of trade balances. The EPU was established July 1, 1950, among the members of the Organization for European Economic Cooperation (read this and related legal terms for further details) (OEEC) to [...]...
36. Intellectual Property Lawsuits Contents Intellectual Property Rights Claims Intellectual Property Lawsuits and Internet Companies “Companies in the Internet, technology and media industries own ... Read more...
37. Patent Law Infringement Patent U.S. Patent Law InfringementIntroduction to Patent Law InfringementAnyone who makes, uses, offers to sell, sells, or imports a patented invention without the permission of the patent holder is guilty of infringement. A party can be guilty of infringement even if his or her d......
38. Qualified majority voting in the European Union Qualified majority voting in the European Union On most issues, the Council of the European Union takes its decisions by ... Read more...
39. Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict 2 Contents Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict   Article 9 IMMUNITY OF CULTURAL ... Read more...
40. European Patent System A series of agreements among European states, the object of which is harmonized patent laws and regulations. The system includes the following agreements: European Patent Convention, also known as the Munich Patent Convention, and the Convention on Granting of European Patents, provides patent prot......
41. European Landscape Convention Contents European Landscape Convention The purpose of the Convention is to provide an instrument devoted to the protection, management and ... Read more...
42. Revision of Judgment Embracing mainstream international law, this section on revision of judgment explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "revision of judgment" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
43. Revision of Treaties Embracing mainstream international law, this section on revision of treaties explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "revision of treaties" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
44. Revision of International Court of Justice Embracing mainstream international law, this section on revision of international court of justice explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "international court of justice, judgment, revision of" in the Parry [...]...
45. Revision of the WTO Government Procurement Agreement The Revision of the WTO Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) This section provides an overview of the revision of the wto government procurement agreement (gpa) within the legal context of The Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) in international economic law, with coverage of Government [...]...
46. European Patent Organization The European Patent Organization (EPO) This section provides an overview of the european patent organization (epo) within the legal context of Intellectual Property Institutions in international economic law, with coverage of Architecture. Resources Further Reading Felix Addor, "The [...]...
47. European Convention on Human Rights Introduction The European Convention on Human Rights was a reaction against the horrific abuses of human rights that took place before and during the Second World War, followed by further abuses occurring within the newly formed Communist block. These led, in 1949, due in part to the [...]...
48. Treaty Revision Revision and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Revision provided by the European Union Commission: Revision has basically the same meaning as amendment. However, some treaties provide for a revision additional to an amendment (i.e., Article 109 of the Charter of the United [...]...
49. European Convention on Nationality 2 Contents European Convention on Nationality   Chapter V – Multiple nationality Article 14 – Cases of multiple nationality ex lege ... Read more...
50. European Convention on Nationality Contents European Convention on Nationality   Chapter I – General matters Article 1 – Object of the Convention This Convention ... Read more...
51. European Convention on Nationality 3 Contents European Convention on Nationality   Chapter VIII – Co-operation between the States Parties Article 23 – Co-operation between the ... Read more...
52. European Convention on Cybercrime Embracing mainstream international law, this section on european convention on cybercrime explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "cybercrime, european convention on" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
53. European Convention on Extradition Embracing mainstream international law, this section on european convention on extradition explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "extradition, european convention on" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
54. European Convention on Human Rights 3 Contents European Convention on Human Rights   Article 23 Terms of office and dismissal 2 The judges shall be elected ... Read more...
55. European Convention on Human Rights 4 Contents European Convention on Human Rights   Article 36 Third party intervention 1 In all cases before a Chamber or ... Read more...
56. European Convention on Human Rights 5 Contents European Convention on Human Rights   Article 49 Reasons for advisory opinions Reasons shall be given for advisory opinions ... Read more...
57. Patent Summary of Patent A grant issued by a governmental authority to an inventor permitting, for a fixed number of years, an exclusive right to the invention. The grant includes the prerogative of preventing others from making, using, or selling the invention covered. Through various [...]...
58. European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport Contents European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport   Chapter I Article 1 1. Each Contracting Party ... Read more...
59. European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport 2 Contents European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport   Article 12 Animals which become ill or injured ... Read more...
60. European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport 3 Contents European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International Transport   Chapter V Other Mammals And Birds Article 42 ... Read more...
61. Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats Contents Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats   Chapter I. General Provisions Article 1 1. The ... Read more...
62. Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats 2 Contents Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats   Article 12 The Contracting Parties may adopt stricter ... Read more...
63. European Convention on the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage Contents European Convention on the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage   Article 1 For the purposes of this Convention, all ... Read more...
64. European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property 2 Contents European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property   Part V Proceedings Section I Sanctioning Article 12 The Parties ... Read more...
65. European Convention for the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage of Europe Contents European Convention for the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage of Europe   Definition of the archaeological heritage Article 1 ... Read more...
66. European Convention for the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage of Europe 2 Contents European Convention for the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage of Europe   Article 10 Each Party undertakes: i to ... Read more...
67. Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats 3 Contents Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats   Chapter VIII. Settlement of Disputes Article 18 1. ... Read more...
68. European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property 3 Contents European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property   Part VI Final clauses Article 20 This Convention shall be ... Read more...
69. European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman Contents European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman   Chapter I Article 1 There shall be established a ... Read more...
70. European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman 2 Contents European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman   Article 11 1 The information gathered by the Committee ... Read more...
71. European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities Contents European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities   Section I Article 1 The protection of national minorities ... Read more...
72. European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities 2 Contents European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities   Article 13 Within the framework of their Education systems, ... Read more...
73. Cooperative Patent Classification Contents Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) In 2010, the European Patent Office (EPO) and the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) ... Read more...
74. Patent Cooperation Treaty An international agreement which permits nationals and residents of any adhering state to seek patent protection in any or all of the adhering states by means of a single patent application. The applicant files his application with the national patent office of the country of which he is a [...]...
75. Statute revision (statute) revision......
76. European Convention for the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes Contents European Convention for the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes According to the Handbook on Peaceful Settlement of Disputes between States ... Read more...
77. Convention for the Establishment of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization Contents Convention for the Establishment of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization   Article I ORGANIZATION There shall be ... Read more...
78. Convention for the Establishment of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization 2 Contents Convention for the Establishment of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization   Article XIV THE CHAIRMAN AND VICE-CHAIRMAN ... Read more...
79. Protocol Number 1 to the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman Contents Protocol Number 1 to the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman   Article 1 A sub-paragraph ... Read more...
80. Protocol Number 2 to the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman Contents Protocol Number 2 to the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman   Article 1 In Article ... Read more...
81. European Economic Community Summary of European Economic Community One of the three components of the European Communities. In March 1957, the members of the European Coal and Steel Community (France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, and the Benelux countries) expanded the sphere of economic cooperation through the [...]...
82. European Cultural Convention Contents European Cultural Convention   Article 1 Each Contracting Party shall take appropriate measures to safeguard and to encourage the ... Read more...
83. European Convention on Human Rights 2 Contents European Convention on Human Rights   Article 10 Freedom of expression Everyone has the right to freedom of expression. ... Read more...
84. Letters Patent A document, issued under governmental authority, conveying to one or more individuals exclusive rights or privileges. Letters patent are instruments used to bestow tides of nobility and to grant lands for service to the crown or state. In modern usage, the term commonly refers to the protection affo......
85. International Patent Law Patent International patent lawIntroduction to International patent lawThe first treaty to deal with international patent law was the Paris Convention of 1883, which was originally adopted by 20 countries from around the world and has since been adopted by most others. In addition,......
86. Patent Insurance Spanish Translation of patent insuranceThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to patent insurance and / or a definition of this topic: Seguro de Patentes (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
87. Basic Patent Basic Patent in E.U. Patent SystemThe first member of a Derwent patent family. This may or may not be the first published patent (which is usually the first to be documented by services such as Derwent World Patents Index)....
88. Patent Application Auslegeschrift in E.U. Patent SystemAn examined German patent application (second publication) now eliminated (see Offenlegungsschrift and Patentschrift)....
89. Patent Family Patent Family in E.U. Patent SystemAll the equivalent patent applications corresponding to a single invention, covering different geographical regions....
90. Patent Scope Patent Scope in the E.U. Patent System...
91. Patent Search Search Report in E.U. Patent SystemA list of published items (both patent and non-patent literature), issued by the patent examiners checking the novelty of the patent application, which are relevant to the subject of the invention....
92. Patent Systems Patent Systems Contents of Patent Systems Contents of this subject matter include:The American Patent System - types of applications, publication of applications, the nominated person, claiming priority, American interactions with PCT system The American Patent System - examination of [...]...
93. European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property Contents European Convention on Offences Relating to Cultural Property   Part I Definitions Article 1 For the purposes of this ... Read more...
94. Patent Co-operation Treaty Patent Co-operation Treaty (P.C.T.) in E.U. Patent SystemThe P.C.T. was signed in Washington D.C. on June 19 1970 and entered into force January 24 1978. It was amended with effective dates of May 3 1984 and January 1 1985. There are currently 96 signatories to this treaty. Contracting states [...]...
95. Enlargement of the European Union Contents Enlargement of the European Union In the 1950s, the EU began with just six member states. It now has ... Read more...
96. European Communities Summary of European Communities The name for the collective institution that embraces the European Economic Community, the European Atomic Energy Community, and the European Coal And Steel Community (qq.v.). Each of the three entities was established by separate convention, the earliest of [...]...
97. International Patent Classification Agreement A system for the classification of patents, created to promote uniformity in classifying technological innovations. The International Patent Classification System segments technology into eight categories, with a total of 52,000 subdivisions, each of which consists of Roman letters and Arabic numer......
98. European Economic Area European Economic Area and the Treaties of the European Union Description of European Economic Area provided by the European Union Commission: Agreement Between the Community, and three Member States of the European Free Trade Area (EFTA)(not Switzerland) entered into force on 1 January 2004 [...]...
99. List of European and UK Online Journals Contents List of UK and European Legal e-Journals Aberdeen Student Law Review Advising Business Anglo-American Law Review Arbitration Arbitration Law ... Read more...
100. European Atomic Energy Community Summary of European Atomic Energy Community One of the three components of the European Communities, established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957. The entity, known commonly as Euratom, was created by member states of the European Coal and Steel Community (at that time, France, Italy, Federal [...]...
101. European Coal And Steel Community European Coal And Steel Community Summary of European Coal And Steel Community One of three component entities within the European Communities, the coal and steel organization was formed following World War II to permit member states to equalize their access to iron and steel resources. The [...]...
102. European Free Trade Association Summary of European Free Trade Association A free trade area consisting of seven European countries among which tariffs and quantitative restrictions on industrial imports have been eliminated. Established in 1960 by the Stockholm Convention, EFTA originally included Austria, Denmark, [...]...
103. UN Convention against Corruption UN Convention against Corruption Title United Nations Convention Against Corruption About the Convention The purposes of the Convention are to promote and strengthen measures to prevent and combat corruption [...]...
104. United Nations Convention Against Corruption Contents Treaties : United Nations Convention Against Corruption On 14 December 2005 the United Nations Convention Against Corruption entered into ... Read more...
105. International Plant Protection Convention Contents International Plant Protection Convention Title of Convention New Revised Text of the International Plant Protection Convention About the Revised ... Read more...
106. Hague Convention on the International Protection of Adults Hello Hello Contents Hague Convention on the International Protection of Adults Title of the Convention Convention on the International Protection ... Read more...
107. Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure Contents Title of the convention Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent ... Read more...
108. Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity Contents Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity Title of Treaty The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to ... Read more...
109. Patent License Spanish Translation of patent licenseThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to patent license and / or a definition of this topic: Licencia de Patente (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
110. Patent Fraud In the United States For information about Patent Fraud in the context of international trade, click here...
111. Patent Misuse In the United States For information about Patent misuse in the context of international trade, click here...
112. Internet Patent Intellectual Property in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Internet Patents...
113. Patent Law Treaty U.S. Joins Patent Law Treaty as a Contracting Party in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to U.S. Joins Patent Law Treaty as a Contracting Party: On September 18, 2013, U.S. Ambassador to the UN in Geneva Betty King deposited the U.S. instrument of ratification [...]...
114. Patent Specifications Drafting of Patent Specifications Contents of Drafting of Patent Specifications Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction and overview Terminology and format Approaches to claim drafting: Determining an inventive concept Drafting and refining an independent claim Drafting and [...]...
115. Patent Ambiguity Description of Patent Ambiguity Resources See Also Contracts Evidence...
116. Patent Agent Description of Patent Agent Resources See Also Patents...
117. Patent Appeals Court of Customs and Patent Appeals Resources See Also Customs and Patent Appeals Court...
118. Grant of Patent Resources See Also License Patent...
119. Patent Law Resources See Also Legal System Judiciary Justice...
120. Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations Contents Patent Cooperation Treaty; with Regulations   INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS Article 1 Establishment of a Union (1) The States party to ... Read more...