Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Export Control Restrictions United States Executive Order 13224 Designations In relation to the international law practice and Executive Order 13224 Designations in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, International Restrictions About this subject: Imposition, [...]...
2. Us Executive Order 13570 Executive Order 13570 in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 18, 2011, President Obama issued Executive Order 13570, "Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to North Korea" [...]...
3. Un Security Council Resolutions Implementation United States Targeted Sanctions Implementing United Nations Security Council Resolutions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on Nationality, Citizenship and Immigration in this legal [...]...
4. Designation of Foreign Terrorist Organizations Designation of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Related Issues in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on International Criminal Law in this legal Encyclopedia.B.1.c.(2). Resources See [...]...
5. Mckesson V Iran Mckesson v Iran in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On July 27, 2011, the United States filed a brief as amicus curiae in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in the case [...]...
6. Nonproliferation Agreements Iran, North Korea, and Syria Nonproliferation Act in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Effective May 23, 2011, the Department of State imposed sanctions on 14 entities and two individuals under the [...]...
7. Honduras The Legal History of Honduras This section provides an overview of Honduras Honduras and Nicaragua in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On November 4, 2011, DHS announced the extension of the TPS [...]...
8. Missile Sanctions Missile Sanctions in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Missile Sanctions: On February 5, 2013, the State Department imposed sanctions on two Chinese persons for engaging in missile proliferation activities. 78 Fed. Reg. 9768 (Feb. 11, 2013). The sanctions [...]...
9. Gender Law Women, Peace, and Security in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011, both the Obama Administration and the United Nations took steps to recognize and promote the important role of women in [...]...
10. Iran-us Claims Tribunal Iran-us Claims Tribunal Iran-u.s. Claims Tribunal in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Iran-u.s. Claims Tribunal: In Case A/15(II:A) before the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal, Iran alleges that the United States failed to arrange for the transfer of Iranian [...]...
11. Right to Development Right to Development in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On December 19, 2011, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution on the right to development by a vote of 154 in favor, 6 [...]...
12. International Religious Freedom Designations Designations Under the International Religious Freedom Act in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On August 18, 2011, the Secretary Clinton redesignated Burma, China, Eritrea, Iran, North Korea, Saudi [...]...
13. Zivotofsky Zivotofsky in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See Ch. 9.C. In relation to the international law practice and Zivotofsky in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Trade, [...]...
14. Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative Implementation Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative Implementation in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On June 9, 2011, the Department of Homeland Security ("DHS") issued a notice, effective on the same [...]...
15. Colombia The Legal History of Colombia This section provides an overview of Colombia Colombia in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Effective March 15, 2011, the United States and Colombia extended for five [...]...
16. Arms Embargoes Arms Embargoes in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on Nationality, Citizenship and Immigration in this legal Encyclopedia6. In relation to the international law practice and Arms [...]...
17. Un Conflict Prevention United Nations Peacekeepers' Role in Preventing Conflict in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on Nationality, Citizenship and Immigration in this legal Encyclopedia8.A.1.c.(3). [...]...
18. International Comity International Comity in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): The U.S. brief filed in the Second Circuit in Figueiredo (discussed in Section 1 above) also contained an argument that principles of [...]...
19. Rwanda The Legal History of Rwanda This section provides an overview of Rwanda Bilateral Investment Treaty With Rwanda in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On September 26, 2011, the U.S. Senate approved the [...]...
20. Immigration Legislation Immigration and Nationality Act in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On June 13, 2011, the Supreme Court affirmed the decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit upholding provisions [...]...
21. Uzbekistan Legal Materials For information on Uzbek law and legal materials, see ... A Guide to Legal Research in Uzbekistan by Maria S. Stalbovskaya; The Guide to Online Law: Uzbekistan by the Library of Congress; Doing Business in Uzbekistan by Baker & [...]...
22. UN Security Council Resolutions UN Security Council Resolutions in International Economic Law This section provides an overview of un security council resolutions law within the legal context of Economic Sanctions in international economic law (Principles). U.S. Targeted Sanctions Implementing UN Security Council Resolutions [...]...
23. Special Measures Agreement With Japan Special Measures Agreement With Japan in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 1, 2011, the "Agreement between the United States of America and Japan concerning new special measures relating [...]...
24. Us Extradition Treaty With Thailand Criminal Case Implicating the us Extradition Treaty With Thailand in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See discussion of United States v. Siriwan, in section B.4.d., infra. Resources See Also [...]...
25. Annual Compliance Report to Congress Annual Compliance Report to Congress in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In August 2011, the State Department released its annual report to Congress on compliance by parties to the Convention on the [...]...
26. Nonproliferation in Iran Iran in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In November 2011, the International Atomic Energy Agency ("IAEA") Director General delivered a report on Iran's implementation of the NPT [...]...
27. Protection of Migrants Protection of Migrants in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On November 15, 2011, the United States joined consensus when the Third Committee adopted a resolution on the protection of migrants. After [...]...
28. Gambia The Legal History of Gambia This section provides an overview of Gambia Agreement With Gambia in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On October 10, 2011, the United States and the Republic of Gambia [...]...
29. Avelar Avelar in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See the discussion in section A.3.b(2) supra, for background on this case in which the United States filed a statement of interest. The section of the [...]...
30. Converting Research Reactor Agreements With Mexico on Converting Research Reactor From Heu to Leu in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 13, 2010, President Obama convened heads of state for a summit on nuclear security [...]...
31. Modifications of Existing Designations New Designations and Modifications of Existing Designations in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011 the Department of State announced the Secretary of State's designation of two additional [...]...
32. Trade Sanctions Somalia Sanctions ...
33. Interdiction Assistance Interdiction Assistance in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): During 2011 President Obama again certified, with respect to Colombia (76 Fed. Reg. 53,299 (Aug. 25, 2011)) and Brazil (Daily Comp. Pres. [...]...
34. Ahmed V. Magan Ahmed v Magan in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On March 15, 2011, the United States submitted a statement of interest in a case in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. Ahmed [...]...
35. Statehold Statement Statement in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): At the time of enactment, President Bush stated that if Section 214 were construed to impose a mandate, it would "impermissibly interfere with the [...]...
36. Genuine Elections Periodic and Genuine Elections in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On November 18, 2011, the United States introduced a resolution in the Third Committee of the United Nations General Assembly on [...]...
37. South Carolina South Carolina in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On October 31, 2011, the United States filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina seeking to block enforcement of [...]...
38. Venezuela Sponsorship of Terrorism Possibility of Adding Venezuela to List of State Sponsors of Terrorism in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On June 24, 2011, Ambassador Daniel Benjamin, Coordinator for Counterterrorism at the U.S. [...]...
39. Modification of Assistance Restrictions Modification of Sanctions and Assistance Restrictions In relation to the international law practice and Modification of Sanctions and Assistance Restrictions in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, International Restrictions About this [...]...
40. Bolivia Bolivia in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Effective December 4, 2011, the United States and Bolivia extended their existing MOU concerning the imposition of import restrictions on certain [...]...
41. Tuvalu Agreements With Nauru and Tuvalu in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On September 8 and 9, 2011, the United States concluded virtually identical agreements with the Republic of Nauru and Tuvalu, [...]...
42. Biological Weapons Proliferation Sanctions Chemical and Biological Weapons Proliferation Sanctions in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Chemical and Biological Weapons Proliferation Sanctions: On June 21, 2013, the State Department determined that lifting sanctions on five Chinese entities, imposed on [...]...
43. Content of Passports Authority to Determine Content of Passports to Implement Foreign Policy in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on Diplomatic Relations, Succession, Continuity of States and Statehood [...]...
44. Nonproliferation Nonproliferation: Executive Order 13382 in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Nonproliferation: Executive Order 13382: On January 24, 2013, OFAC designated one entity and two individuals pursuant to E.O. 13382 "Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass [...]...
45. Security Council Actions Security Council Actions in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Security Council Actions: On December 17, 2013, the Security Council adopted resolution 2129, extending the mandate of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate ("CTED") until [...]...
46. Doe V Exxon Mobil Doe v Exxon Mobil in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit also decided a case involving the question of corporate liability under [...]...
47. Npt Review Conference Follow-up to NPT Review Conference in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Representatives of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council ("P-5") met in Paris on June [...]...
48. Armed Conflict in Central African Republic Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Central African Republic in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Central African Republic: See Chapter 17.B.5 for a discussion of UN Security Council [...]...
49. Armed Conflict in Côte D'ivoire Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Côte D'ivoire in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Côte D'ivoire: On April 25, 2013, the Security Council adopted resolution 2101, [...]...
50. Armed Conflict in Somalia Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Somalia in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Armed Conflict: Restoration of Peace and Security in Somalia: See Chapter 17.B.7 for a discussion of UN Security Council resolution 2093, adopted on March 6, [...]...
51. Commercial Activity Commercial Activity in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Section 1605(a)(2) of the FSIA provides that a foreign state is not immune from suit in any case "in which the action is based upon a [...]...
52. Extension of Immunities Extension of Immunities in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On March 8, 2011, President Obama issued Executive Order 13568, reprinted below, extending immunities to the Office of the High [...]...
53. Organized Crime Sanctions Program Organized Crime Sanctions Program in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Organized Crime Sanctions Program: See Chapter 16 for a discussion of sanctions related to transnational organized crime. Resources Notes Organized Crime Sanctions Program in the [...]...
54. Targeted Financial Sanctions U.S. Targeted Financial Sanctions Implementing Security Council Resolutions in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to U.S. Targeted Financial Sanctions Implementing Security Council Resolutions: (1) Overview The United States implements its counterterrorism [...]...
55. Immunity for Foreign State Property Presumption of Immunity For Foreign State Property: Rubin v Iran in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): To date, two circuits have addressed whether the foreign state must appear and assert § 1609 [...]...
56. Italy Cultural Issues Italy in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011, the United States acted to continue to protect Italy's cultural heritage. Effective January 19, 2011, the United States and Italy amended and [...]...
57. List of Law Reviews in Italy List of Law Reviews in Italy This list identifies law reviews and other legal periodicals currently or previously published in ... Read more...
58. Fascism in Italy Contents Fascism in Italy Mussoliny Policies in Italy In 1922 Mussolini seized control of the Italian government and established a ... Read more...
59. Elettronica Sicula S.p.a. (elsi) (united States of America V. Italy) Case Elettronica Sicula S.p.a. (elsi) (united States of America v. Italy) Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on elettronica sicula s.p.a. (elsi) (united states of america v. italy) case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources [...]...
60. Mutual Legal Assistance in Italy Mutual Legal Assistance in Italy List of Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties signed by Italy Below is a list of all ... Read more...
61. Iran The Legal History of Islamic Law in Iran This section provides an overview of Islamic Law in Iran Iran in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See information on Nationality, Citizenship and Immigration [...]...
62. Burma The Legal History of Burma This section provides an overview of Burma Burma in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In December 2011, Secretary Clinton became the first U.S. Secretary of State to visit [...]...
63. Cuba The Legal History of Cuba This section provides an overview of Cuba Cuba in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On January 14, 2011, President Obama directed the Secretaries of State, Treasury, and [...]...
64. Eritrea The Legal History of Eritrea This section provides an overview of Eritrea Eritrea in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On December 5, 2011, acting pursuant to Chapter VII of the United Nations [...]...
65. Iraq The Legal History of Islamic Law in Iraq This section provides an overview of Islamic Law in Iraq Iraq in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On May 17, 2011, President Obama continued the national [...]...
66. Zimbabwe The Legal History of Zimbabwe This section provides an overview of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On December 9, 2011, OFAC designated two entities pursuant to E.O. 13469, [...]...
67. Litigation The Legal History of Public Interest Litigation In India This section provides an overview of Public Interest Litigation In India Main Elements in the United States Law Litigation Defined The American legal Ecyclopedia (including defining Litigation) offers a fundamental understanding of this [...]...
68. Sudan The Legal History of Sudan This section provides an overview of Sudan Sudan in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): During 2011, the United States continued its bilateral and multilateral initiatives to [...]...
69. Australia Group The Australia Group (AG) is an informal forum of countries which, through the harmonisation of export controls, seeks to ensure that exports do not contribute to the development of chemical or biological weapons. Coordination of national export control measures assists Australia Group [...]...
70. Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On October 5, 2011 OFAC designated one individual pursuant to Executive Order 13413, of October 27, 2006, "Blocking Property [...]...
71. Implementation of Un Security Council Resolutions Implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolutions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On June 9, 2010, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 1929, which imposed [...]...
72. Implementing Security Council Travel Bans Implementing Security Council Travel Bans in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On July 24, 2011, President Barack Obama issued Proclamation 8693, "Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United [...]...
73. Implementing Un Security Council Resolutions Implementing United Nations Security Council Resolutions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): As discussed in Section A.1.b.(1) above, the United States implemented the asset freeze provisions in the [...]...
74. International Restrictions Sanctions, Export Controls, and Certain Other Restrictions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): this subject area of the world Encylopedia of Law discusses selected developments during 2011 relating [...]...
75. Iran Sanctions Iran in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): See A.2. supra. Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 In relation to the international law practice and Comprehensive Iran [...]...
76. Un Nonproliferation Sanctions United Nations Nonproliferation Sanctions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 20, 2011, the United Nations Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 1977, extending the mandate of the [...]...
77. International Export Sanctions Sanctions Under Executive Order 13382 In relation to the international law practice and Sanctions Under Executive Order 13382 in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, International Restrictions About this subject: Imposition, [...]...
78. Imposition of Sanctions Imposition, Implementation, and Modification of Sanctions In relation to the international law practice and imposition, implementation, and modification of sanctions in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, and Certain Other Restrictions [...]...
79. Implementation of Sanctions Imposition, Implementation, and Modification of Sanctions In relation to the international law practice and imposition, implementation, and modification of sanctions in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, and Certain Other Restrictions [...]...
80. In Re Refined Petroleum Products Antitrust Litigation In re Refined Petroleum Products Antitrust Litigation In relation to the international law practice and In re Refined Petroleum Products Antitrust Litigation in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Sanctions, Export Controls, International Restrictions About this [...]...
81. Imp. of W. Hastings Imp. of W. Hastings "Much industry and art have been used, among the illiterate and unexperienced, to throw imputations on this prosecution, and its conduct, because so great a proportion of the evidence offered on the trial (especially on the latter charges) has been circumstantial. [...]...
82. Transnational Crime Transnational crime From a criminological perspective, the concept of 'transnational crime' originates from the mid-1970s when the United Nations used the term in order to identify certain criminal activities which transcend national jurisdictions. In 1995, the United Nations identified [...]...
83. International Trade Law Outline Following an introductory overview of the principles and structure of international trade law, this entry concentrates on the substantive obligations in the agreements that form part of the World Trade Organization Agreement, including tariff and customs?related matters, [...]...
84. Intellectual Property Summary of Intellectual Property Intellectual Property is, according withWilliam J. Miller, a general term covering industrial property such as patents, trademarks, and trade names, as well as literary and artistic property, including copyrights. Consideration of the meaning of the word [...]...
85. International Trade Commission For more details on United States International Trade Commission, click here.......
86. International Trade International Political Economy Trends: International Trade Introduction to International Trade In the 21st century, international trade has grown to 20 percent of the world's total production of goods and services-around $6.5 trillion per year. This volume of trade is almost seven times [...]...
87. Germany Legal Materials: The blue pages of the Bluebook provide an overview of key primary legal materials. Also check out German Business and Commercial Laws: Guide to Translations into English and Select Auxiliary Sources by Martina Kammer and Anne Scharrenberg and/or Legal Research [...]...
88. Austria Legal: For information about Austrian legal resources see The Austrian Legal System and Laws: a Brief Overview by Johannes Oehlboeck and Immanuel Gerstner. To find more Austrian legal resources, see the "Foreign Laws" entry of this Guide. Subscription Services: The [...]...
89. Denmark For an discussion of Danish legal materials, see Researching Law in Denmark by Rasmus H. Wandall and Steen Rosendahl and/or Suzanne Thorpe's Online Legal Information in Denmark, Norway and Sweden -- particularly the tables at the end of the article. For more information about treatises and [...]...
90. France Legal Materials This entry discusses sources for French: Business Information Legal Materials News Business Information You can look up French company registration records (for free) and retrieve filings (for a fee) from Infogreff. The Union of French Chambers of [...]...
91. Greece The Legal History of Literature and Law in Ancient Greece This section provides an overview of Literature and Law in Ancient Greece Greece in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On July 17, 2011, the [...]...
92. Hungary Legal Materials: English translations of key Hungarian laws are published in theCentral & Eastern European Legal Materials (Juris Publishing) series by Columbia University's Parker School of Foreign and Comparative Law. For information about Hungarian legal resources, see [...]...
93. India The India Code is posted by the Ministry of Law, Justice, and Company Affairs. Decisions of the Supreme Court of India are available on Lexis (INDIA;INDCAS). Business laws concerning corporations, partnerships, antitrust, securities, etc., are posted on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs' Acts [...]...
94. Islamic Law The Legal History of Islamic Law Law and Dogma Islamic law —Shari’a— evolved over time in response to the Muslim community’s need for a legal system. The most important source of law was the traditions of the Prophet (sunna) as revealed in reports [...]...
95. Ivory Coast The Legal History of Ivory Coast This section provides an overview of Ivory Coast Resources See Also Legal System Country Jurisdiction Immigration Consulate Resources See Also Legal Biography Legal Traditions Historical Laws History of Law Further Reading Ivory Coast in the Oxford [...]...
96. Latvia The Legal History of Latvia This section provides an overview of Latvia Latvia and Europe There is an entry on latvia in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Legal System Country Jurisdiction Immigration Consulate Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Latvia" in [...]...
97. Lithuania The Legal History of Lithuania This section provides an overview of Lithuania Lithuania and Europe There is an entry on lithuania in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Legal System Country Jurisdiction Immigration Consulate Resources See Also Further Reading Entry [...]...
98. Russia English translations of Russian Federation laws are published in the Central & Eastern European Legal Materials series by Columbia University's Parker School of Foreign and Comparative Law. Russian economic laws are available on Lexis. For more information and resources see: [...]...
99. Spain For information on Spanish legal materials, see the Guide to Legal Research in Spainby Olga Cabrero and updated by Vanessa Casado. See also the Guide to Law Online: Spain and the other sources discussed in the "Foreign Laws" entry of this Guide. Information on Spanish companies is [...]...
100. Sweden For information about Swedish legal resources see Swedish Law and Legal Materialsby Sofia Sternberg, the Legal Research Guide: Sweden and/or the Guide to Online Law by the Library of Congress. For more information, see the "Foreign Laws" entry of this legal Encyclopedia. The Legal [...]...
101. Turkey The Legal History of Ottoman Empire: Islamic Law in Asia Minor (Turkey) and the Ottoman Empire This section provides an overview of Ottoman Empire: Islamic Law in Asia Minor (Turkey) and the Ottoman Empire The Fall of Abdul Hamid: International Incident In the book "International [...]...
102. Export Control Export Control and the Laws of International Trade Export control reform initiative Export Administration System Commerce control list Export Control in Merger and Acquisitions Dual use items End-use-based controls Reexports Software and technology Regulatory requirements for all [...]...
103. International Trade Organization International Trade Organization (ITO) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of International Trade Organization (ITO): (Not to be confused with Multilateral Trade "Organization, Sec. I). An [...]...
104. Export Controls Export Controls and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Export Controls: Regulations or restrictions applied to exports by the government of the exporting country to limit [...]...
105. Economic Sanctions UN Sanctions against Iran Note: for more information, click here. United Nations Sanctions against Iran by Title, Description and Date: UN Security Council Resolution 1696: Resolution expressing the Security Council's concern about the direction of Iran's nuclear program. (July 31, [...]...
106. International Trade Logistics In the United States For information about International Trade Logistics in the context of international trade, click here...
107. North Korea In the United States For information about North Korea in the context of international trade, click here Democratic People's Republic of Korea ("DPRK" or "North Korea") in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice [...]...
108. Syria Countries or entities currently subject to sanctions by the United States: Syria Syria in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011, acting pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act [...]...
109. Wassenaar Arrangement The Wassenaar Arrangement has been established in order to contribute to regional and international security and stability, by promoting transparency and greater responsibility in transfers of conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies. The aim is also to prevent the acquisition of [...]...
110. Antiterrorism Efforts General Concerns Criticism about anti-terrorism legislation and other measures in the United States, Canada and other countries focussed on three main areas: general concerns about the scope and effectiveness of these initiatives, violations of civil liberties, and invasions of [...]...
111. Assistance Restrictions Modification of Sanctions and Assistance Restrictions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Effective July 18, 2011, the Department of State lifted measures imposed on one individual (Shah Hakim [...]...
112. Belarus Sanctions Belarus Sanctions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On February 1, 2011, OFAC issued a final rule amending the Belarus Sanctions Regulations to revoke a general license that had been granted and [...]...
113. Commerce Department Entity List Commerce Department Entity List in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): During 2011 the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security ("BIS"), amended the Export Administration [...]...
114. Cote D'ivoire Cote D'ivoire Cote D'ivoire in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 12, 2011, President Obama called President Alassane Outtara to congratulate him on assuming his duties as the [...]...
115. Cuban Licensing Requirement Licensing Requirement For Cuban Company's Application to Renew Trademark in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On March 29, 2011, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit [...]...
116. Department of State Department of State in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): In 2011, the Department of State announced the Secretary of State's designation of five entities and 16 individuals (including their known [...]...
117. Energy-related Sanctions Energy-related Sanctions in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On March 29, 2011, the State Department announced sanctions on Belarusneft, a state-owned Belarusian energy company, under the Iran [...]...
118. Executive Order 13224 Designations Executive Order 13224 Designations in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On June 23, 2011, OFAC designated one Iranian individual (Behnam Shahriyari) and one Iranian company (Behnam Shahriyari Trading [...]...
119. Executive Order 13566 Executive Order 13566 in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On February 25, 2011, President Barack Obama issued Executive Order 13566, "Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions [...]...
120. Executive Order 13590 Executive Order 13590 in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On November 19, 2011, President Obama signed Executive Order 13590, "Authorizing the Imposition of Certain Sanctions With Respect to the [...]...