Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Remedies for Breach of Contract Remedies for Breach of Contract: Summary In this entry, Remedies for Breach of Contract covers: Contract Damages vs. Tort Damages Limits on Contract Damages Liquidated Damages When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate Remedies for Breach of Contract: Main Elements The coverage of Remedies for [...]...
2. Liquidated Damages In the United States For information about Liquidated damages in the context of international trade, click here Liquidated Damages in International Trade Meaning of Liquidated Damages, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A sum of money that a contracting [...]...
3. Data Entry Resources See Also Computer Fraud Computer Electronic Surveillance Electronic Commerce...
4. Legal Remedies In the United States For information about Legal Remedies in the context of international trade, click here The Consumer Legal Remedies Act and the Electronic Commerce The Consumer Legal Remedies Act in the Online Business Law Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework [...]...
5. Damages in Administrative Law Most Popular Entries related to Damages in Administrative Law Remedies for Breach of Contract (in the World) Remedies in Tort (in the World) Remedies in Equity (in the World) Remedies in Contracts (in the World) Remedies in Administrative Law (in the World) Damages and Remedies (in the [...]...
6. Damages in Contracts Most Popular Entries related to Damages in Contracts Remedies for Breach of Contract (in the World) Remedies in Tort (in the World) Remedies in Equity (in the World) Remedies in Contracts (in the World) Remedies in Administrative Law (in the World) Damages and Remedies (in the World) [...]...
7. Damages Claims In the United States For information about Damages Claims in the context of international trade, click here...
8. Unfair Trade Remedies In the United States For information about Unfair trade remedies in the context of international trade, click here...
9. Information Theft Theft of Digital Information and Related internet Crimes in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Criminal and Related Civil Remedies for Software and Digital Information Theft...
10. Remedies The Legal History of Remedies This section provides an overview of Remedies Remedies: Main Elements The coverage of Remedies includes the following element(s): Condominiums and Cooperatives For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also [...]...
11. Remedies in Administrative Law Most Popular Entries related to Remedies in Administrative Law Damages (in the World) Damages for Breach of Contract (in the World) Damages in Tort (in the World) Damages in Equity (in the World) Damages in Contracts (in the World) Damages in Administrative Law (in the World) Remedies [...]...
12. Remedies in Contracts Most Popular Entries related to Remedies in Contracts Damages (in the World) Damages for Breach of Contract (in the World) Damages in Tort (in the World) Damages in Equity (in the World) Damages in Contracts (in the World) Damages in Administrative Law (in the World) Remedies (in the World)...
13. Remedies in Equity Most Popular Entries related to Remedies in Equity Damages (in the World) Damages for Breach of Contract (in the World) Damages in Tort (in the World) Damages in Equity (in the World) Damages in Contracts (in the World) Damages in Administrative Law (in the World) Remedies (in the World)...
14. Remedies in Tort Most Popular Entries related to Remedies in Tort Damages (in the World) Damages for Breach of Contract (in the World) Damages in Tort (in the World) Damages in Equity (in the World) Damages in Contracts (in the World) Damages in Administrative Law (in the World) Remedies (in the World)...
15. Limits on Contract Damages Limits on Contract Damages: Main Elements The coverage of Limits on Contract Damages includes the following element(s): Other Remedies for Breach of Contract For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also Contracts (in international or [...]...
16. Monetary Damages When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate: Main Elements The coverage of When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate includes the following element(s): Other Remedies for Breach of Contract For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also Contracts (in [...]...
17. Tort Damages Contract Damages vs. Tort Damages: Main Elements The coverage of Contract Damages vs. Tort Damages includes the following element(s): Other Remedies for Breach of Contract For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also Contracts (in [...]...
18. Legal Remedies Damages Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of legal remedies damages, with a description of the most significant features of legal remedies damages at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Cohabitation And The [...]...
19. Unfair Competition Unfair Competition and International Trade California's Unfair Competition Law and the Electronic Commerce California's Unfair Competition Law in the Online Business Law New York Unfair Competition Law and the Electronic Commerce New York Unfair Competition Law in the Online Business [...]...
20. Unlawful Seizure Theft of Digital Information and Related internet Crimes in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Civil Remedies for Unlawful Seizures...
21. Penal Damages Embracing mainstream international law, this section on penal damages explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "damages, penal" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law (currently, [...]...
22. Digital Information Stolen Corporate Data in Cyberlaw Detecting and Retrieving Stolen Corporate Data Information Theft in Cyberlaw Criminal and Related Civil Remedies for Software and Digital Information Theft Malicious Code in Cyberlaw Crimes Directed at Computer Networks and Users: Viruses and Malicious Code, [...]...
23. Exhaustion of Local Remedies Definition of Exhaustion of Local Remedies In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Exhaustion of Local Remedies : The rule of customary international law that when an *alien has been wronged, all municipal remedies available to the injured party in the host [...]...
24. Trade Competition Patent, copyright, and trademark laws ...
25. Exhaustion of Local Remedies Rule Embracing mainstream international law, this section on exhaustion of local remedies rule explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "local remedies, exhaustion of, rule" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
26. Domain Name Intellectual Property in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Rights in Internet Domain Names...
27. Remote Damages Embracing mainstream international law, this section on remote damages explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "remote damages" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law (currently, [...]...
28. Computer Operator Resources See Also Worker Employee Benefits Employ Employment White Collar Worker Blue Collar Worker Labor Right Employee...
29. Internet Intellectual Property Misappropriation in Cyberlaw Misappropriation of Trade Secrets in Cyberspace Employer Rights in Cyberlaw Employer Rights in the Creation and Protection of Internet-Related Intellectual Property Publicity Rights in Cyberlaw Privacy and Publicity Rights of Celebrities and Others in Cyberspace [...]...
30. Theft Introduction to Theft Theft, taking the property of another without right or permission." (1) Stolen Corporate Data in Cyberlaw Detecting and Retrieving Stolen Corporate Data Information Theft in Cyberlaw Criminal and Related Civil Remedies for Software and Digital Information Theft [...]...
31. Affiliate Company Definition of Affiliate Company in International Trade The following is a concept of Affiliate Company in the context of international trade law, from the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A Company that is less than 50% owned by a parent company; the parents acts as [...]...
32. Enforcement The Legal History of Enforcement in Islamic Law This section provides an overview of Enforcement in Islamic Law Federal Trade Commission Act and Enforcement Under the FTC Act and the Electronic Commerce Federal Trade Commission Act and Enforcement Under the FTC Act in the Online Business Law [...]...
33. Security Spanish Translation of title and security and certificate This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to title or security or certificate and / or a definition of this topic: Título (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). In the United States For [...]...
34. Border Protection Customs Border Protection ...
35. Restitution Restitution in International Trade Meaning of Restitution, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In law, remedy for a breach of contract by which the parties are restored to their original positions before the contract was made or the breach occurred. Damages [...]...
36. International Trade Organization International Trade Organization (ITO) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of International Trade Organization (ITO): (Not to be confused with Multilateral Trade "Organization, Sec. I). An [...]...
37. Electronic Commerce The Conduct and Regulation of Internet commerce in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Antitrust Restrictions on the Conduct of Electronic Commerce Electronic Commerce in Cyberlaw Antitrust Restrictions on the [...]...
38. Royalties In the United States For information about Royalties in the context of international trade, click here Royalties and the Laws of International Trade Royalties Intellectual Property and Competition Law Royalties in International Trade Meaning of Royalties, according to the Dictionary of [...]...
39. Idea Protection Intellectual Property in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Idea Protection and Misappropriation...
40. Technology Law Technology Law in Electronic Commerce Technology Law in the Online Business Law Most Popular Entries related to Technology Law Technology Law (in the World) Information Technology Law (in the World) Technology Law Degree (in the World) Technology Lawyer (in the World) Technology Law [...]...
41. Nationality of Company Nationality of Company/corporation Embracing mainstream international law, this section on nationality of company/corporation explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "nationality of company/corporation" in the [...]...
42. Holding Company Holding Company in International Trade Meaning of Holding Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Holding companies are corporations that are created for the sole purpose of obtaining and managing a controlling interest in other companies. There are [...]...
43. Internet Advertising Internet Advertising in Electronic Commerce Internet Advertising in the Online Business Law Spamming in Cyberlaw Spamming, Email Marketing and the Law of Unsolicited Commercial Email in Cyberlaw Commercial Email Online Gambling in Cyberlaw Online Gambling Consumer Protection in Cyberlaw [...]...
44. Electricité De Beyrouth Company Electricité de Beyrouth Company Embracing mainstream international law, this section on electricité de beyrouth company explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "electricité de beyrouth company" in the Parry [...]...
45. Customs Border Protection In the United States For information about Customs Border Protection in the context of international trade, click here...
46. Critical Information Infrastructure Overview of Critical Information Infrastructure in relation to cyber crime: [1]U.S. critical information infrastructure relies on a limited number of large computer networks for the exchange of data, including the Internet, Internet II, and MILNET. Each of these networks is composed of [...]...
47. Subrogation Spanish Translation of subrogation This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to subrogation and / or a definition of this topic: Subrogación (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). Subrogation in International Trade Meaning of Subrogation, [...]...
48. Websites International Trade Websites Meaning of International Trade Websites, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Internet is the main tool to obtain information on foreign markets. There is a huge amount of information online including: international trade [...]...
49. International Fisheries Company Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on international fisheries company case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "international fisheries company case" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
50. Union Bridge Company Claim Embracing mainstream international law, this section on union bridge company claim explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "union bridge company claim" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
51. Combined Transport Operator A common carrier providing multimodal transport services. These services may involve movement of the goods by several modes (e.g., rail, water, motor), with one portion of the shipment actually performed by the carrier issuing the bill of lading and other portions subcontracted out.......
52. Data Plate A metal plate attached to the door of an intermodal container giving the name and address of the manufacturer and details of the container's construction.......
53. Data Protection Governments and regulators around the world are considering a number of legislative and regulatory proposals concerning data protection. In addition, the interpretation and application of consumer and data protection laws or regulations in the United States, Europe and elsewhere are often [...]...
54. Data Data in Legal Information Retrieval The following is a basic concept of Data in relation to information retrieval. In addition to this, Data may be applied to legal texts, including case law, legislation and scholarly works. See datum, data Direct Data Capture (ddc) in Election Law [...]...
55. Datum, Data Datum, Data in Legal Information RetrievalThe following is a basic concept of Datum, Data in relation to information retrieval. In addition to this, Datum, Data may be applied to legal texts, including case law, legislation and scholarly works. A datum (singular of data) may be considered to be [...]...
56. Data Privacy Privacy, Security and Internet Advertising in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Data Privacy...
57. Data Security Privacy, Security and Internet Advertising in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Internet, Network and Data Security...
58. Data Integrity Literature Review on Data Integrity In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Theo Edwin Maloy offers the following summary about the topic of Data Integrity: Data integrity is the assurance that information can only be accessed or modified by those authorized to [...]...
59. Data Journalism Data Journalism, the Law and other Social Sciences The introduction of Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) has transformed journalism profession through the digitalization of the work process as well as the introduction of the internet along with its services. Many new types of [...]...
60. Data Linkage Data Linkage Discovery Applications, the Law and other Social Sciences This chapter discusses the topic of linkage discovery for data and their applications. Since the publication of Segall & Lu (2014) which pertained to linkage discovery with glossaries many other investigators have performed [...]...
61. Data Processing Resources See Also Civil Liberty Civil Right Legal Right Citizen Freedom Political Liberty Constitutional Right Political Right Freedom of Speech...
62. Data Transmission Resources See Also Computer Fraud Computer Electronic Surveillance Electronic Commerce...
63. Data Bank Resources See Also Library Law Library Legal Deposit Public Law Library Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
64. Data Bases Resources See Also Library Law Library Legal Deposit Public Law Library Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
65. Data Analysis Resources See Also Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
66. Data Base Resources See Also Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
67. Data Collecting Resources See Also Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
68. Google Synonym or Semantic Operator and Law Contents Synonym or Semantic Google Operator and Law Note: For more information about this operator, read the search advanced tips ... Read more...
69. Data Tape Service One of several export promotion services of the U.S. Department of Commerce. See Foreign Traders Index.......
70. Data Privacy Protection Hexa-dimension Code of Practice for Data Privacy Protection, the Law and other Social Sciences Cyberspace inhabitants live under threat of a complex data privacy protection problem in a technology-dependent information-intensive phenomenon grown out of a vicious circle. The front-line [...]...
71. Data Storage Device Resources See Also Document Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
72. Data Communications Network Resources See Also Publishing Publishing Contract Legal Publisher Academic Publishing...
73. Operator The person or firm responsible for putting a vessel in condition to trade; this person may be the owner, agent, or a charterer.......
74. Terminal Operator A firm furnishing wharfage, warehousing, container facilities, or similar services to oceangoing common carriers. Such firms are subject to regulation by the Federal Maritime Commission.......
75. Multimodal Transport Operator Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO) in International Trade Meaning of Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A carrier who concludes multimodal transport contracts; i.e., contract involving transport by more than one mode of [...]...
76. Data Mining Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery in Databases: a Review of the Main Topics, the Law and other Social Sciences The term knowledge discovery in databases or KDD, for short, was coined in 1989 to refer to the broad process of finding knowledge in data, and to emphasize the [...]...
77. Entry Entry in Legal Information Retrieval The following is a basic concept of Entry in relation to information retrieval. In addition to this, Entry may be applied to legal texts, including case law, legislation and scholarly works. In displayed indexes, an entry represents and points to a [...]...
78. Consumption Entry Read Entry (Customs) as cross-reference.......
79. Entry Price Under the common agriculture POLICY (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community, the price at which certain imported agricultural products enter EEC commerce. If the entry p......
80. Port of Entry A point designated by a nation's customs authority through which goods may be entered for examination and clearance; ports of entry may be actual ocean ports, land border points, or interior locations to which goods are carried in bond.......
81. Warehouse Entry Read Entry (Customs) as cross-reference.......
82. Entry Into Force Entry into Force and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Entry into Force provided by the European Union Commission: Typically, the provisions of the treaty determine the date on which the treaty enters into force. Where the treaty does not specify a date, there is a presumption [...]...
83. Entry of Goods Entry of Goods and the Laws of International Trade Entry of goods: Overview Customs Trade Law The entry process Evidence of right to make entry Entry for consumption Entry documents Surety Entry summary documentation Electronic entry: Automated Commercial [...]...
84. Entry in Distress Embracing mainstream international law, this section on entry in distress explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Embracing mainstream international law, this section on entry in distress explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law [...]...
85. Export Entry Modes Export Entry Modes in International Trade Meaning of Export Entry Modes, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In establishing export channels a company has to decide which functions will be the responsibility of external agents and which will be handled by [...]...
86. Treaty Entry Into Force Conclusion, Entry Into Force, and Reservations In relation to the international law practice and conclusion, entry into force, and reservations in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Treaty Affairs About this subject:Multilateral Nuclear Environment Programme [...]...
87. Entry Into Force of Treaties Embracing mainstream international law, this section on entry into force of treaties explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "treaties, entry into force" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
88. Investment Barriers-to-Entry This section provides an overview of investment barriers-to-entry within the legal context of Market Access (Quantitative Restrictions in Goods and Services) in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Wolfgang Alschner, "Investment [...]...
89. Entry Into Working Life Resources See Also Education Policy Training Policy...
90. Archives and data Contents Archives and data See Using public records Archives and data 1. Federal Archives. The U. S. National Archives include ... Read more...
91. Technical Data Information that can be transferred to overseas users only in accordance with export control regulations. The Office of Export Administration regulations (Part 379) define technical data as: Information of any kind that can be used, or adopted for use, in the design, production, manufacture, [...]...
92. Data Protection Act Data Protection Act Changes to the Data Protection Act in Argentina The following text is from the World Data Protection ... Read more...
93. Internet Data Co-location/Internet Data Services Agreements and the Electronic Commerce Co-location/Internet Data Services Agreements in the Online Business Law Resources See Also PPC Advertising Social Networking Online Business Law Internet Law Spam Startups Internet Tax Crossborder Commerce [...]...
94. Big-data Big-data A Proposed Framework for Incorporating Big-data Technology in National Crisis Management Center, the Law and other Social Sciences The chapter presents a framework for incorporating BDT in a traditional conceptual design of NCMC. The updated conceptual design is validated using the [...]...
95. Big Data Mining Big Data Analysis and Mining, the Law and other Social Sciences As new forms of information science and technology, big data analysis and mining aims to discover implicit, previously unknown, and potentially useful information and knowledge from big databases that contain high volumes of [...]...
96. Big Data Analytics The more the automation of machines is proceeding, the higher the legal challenges are rising too. In some sectors, the applicable legal system seems to stand up to these challenges while the need of amendment exists in other areas. If the legislator wants to take action, it has to take the main function of law as an element of order, control, and design into account. With this in mind, one...
97. Business Data Integrated Data Architecture for Business, the Law and other Social Sciences This paper describes data integration issues in big data analytics and proposes an integrated data integration framework for big data analytics. The main focus of this subject is to address the issues of data [...]...
98. Local Data Local Data in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to local data on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face international situations. Information on private [...]...
99. Transborder Data Flow Summary of Transborder Data Flow The movement of information across international boundaries. Laws restricting the movement of data across borders have been enacted in some countries and contemplated in others, ostensibly to protect individual privacy. Restrictions on the movement of [...]...
100. Legal Open Data Contents Legal Open Data Related Issues Legislation Legislation is law which has been promulgated by a legislature or other governing ... Read more...
101. Stolen Corporate Data Theft of Digital Information and Related internet Crimes in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Detecting and Retrieving Stolen Corporate Data...
102. International Data Collection Contents International Data Collection Data Collection: International Conflict Data Collection Procedures in International Conflict Datasets Differences in definitions of conflicts ... Read more...
103. Linked Data Principles to Legal Information Contents Linked Data and Law (Legal Information) Note: see the Encyclopedia’ Linked Data project at Lawi Metadata Bob DuCharme discussed ... Read more...
104. Census Processing And Analysis Of Data Conducting a Census: Processing and Analysis of DataNote: See Census Conducting.For most of the 19th century in the United States and Canada, census data were tabulated and compiled by hand, without the aid of machines. Manual......
105. Market Access Data Base Market Access Data Base in International Trade Meaning of Market Access Data Base, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Database of the European Union with comprehensive information about tariffs in all countries of the world to European products and [...]...
106. Google Glass Data Protection Concerns Google Glass Data Protection Concerns Google Glass is a type of wearable computing in the form of glasses. Google Glass ... Read more...
107. General Data Protection Regulation The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) will fundamentally reform the data protection law in Europe. In Germany, the GDPR is going to replace the current Federal Data Protection Act (Bundesdatenschutzgesetz) and will be directly applied by the authorities and courts. The GDPR has been negotiated since 2012 by the European Commission, Council and Parliament. It will enter into force in May 2018. The different levels of data protection within the...
108. Provisional Application and Provisional Entry into Force of Treaties Contents Provisional Application and Provisional Entry into Force of international Treaties Provisional Application The growing use of provisional application clauses ... Read more...
109. List of top 10 legal articles in Shapiro's citation data Contents List of top 10 legal articles in Shapiro’s citation data R.H. Coase, The Problem of Social Cost , 3 ... Read more...
110. Customs Entry Read Entry (Customs) as cross-reference.......
111. Entry (Customs) The administrative processing associated with foreign merchandise that has landed in the United States for consumption, warehousing, or other reasons. The act of entry involves the submission to U.S. Customs of documents that identify the owner of the goods, the type and character of the merchandise......
112. Fraudulent Entry The deliberate undervaluing or misclassifying of merchandise for the purpose of evading duties or customs control.......
113. Informal Entry A former abbreviated entry procedure permitted by U.S. Customs for shipments of merchandise under $250 and certain household effects. Unless the district director of customs provides otherwise on a given shipment, entry may be made on Customs Form 5119-A; at time of entry, estimated duties and taxes......
114. Visa Entry Visa Entry VisaIntroduction to Visa EntryAn entry visa signifies that the bearer has received official permission to enter a country as a visitor; it does not, however, guarantee admission. Entry visas serve the general purpose of enabling a government to limit and control the entr......
115. Entry Program In the United States For information about Entry Program in the context of international trade, click here...
116. In Transit Entry In Transit Entry in International Trade Meaning of In Transit Entry (i.t.), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): This term allows foreign merchandise arriving at one port to be transported in bond to another port, where a superseding entry is filed....
117. Business Entry Rule Resources See Also Business records exception...
118. National Security Entry-Exit Registration System Elimination of National Security Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS) In relation to the international law practice and Elimination of National Security Entry-exit Registration System (nseers) in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Trade, Commercial Relations, [...]...
119. Big Data Security Challenges for Big Data Security and Privacy, the Law and other Social Sciences Security and privacy issues are magnified by the volume, variety, and velocity of Big Data, such as Large-scale cloud infrastructures, diversity of data sources and formats, the streaming nature of data acquisition [...]...
120. Electronic Data Interchange Definition of Electronic Data InterchangeIn accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Electronic Data Interchange : EDI (electronic data interchange, EDI) The use of electronic data-transmission networks to exchange information. Significant commercial contracts set [...]...