Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Life Insurance Life Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Life Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Insurance providing for payment of a stipulated sum to a designated beneficiary upon death of the insured. Resources [...]...
2. Development Assistance Official Development Assistance (oda) to Basic Social Services (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Official Development Assistance (oda) to Basic Social Services means: ODA directed to basic social services, which include basic education (primary education, early childhood [...]...
3. Basic Needs Summary of Basic Needs A code word for official development ASSISTANCE (read this legal term for further details) programs aimed toward the improvement of health care, education, nutrition, and like fundamental services in poorer nations. The basic needs concept has been criticized by some [...]...
4. Commercial Insurance Commercial Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Commercial Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):In health care, usually any insurance for hospital or medical care which has the objective of making a [...]...
5. Long-term Care Insurance Long-term Care Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Long-term Care Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Insurance policies which pay for long-term care services (such as nursing home and home care) that [...]...
6. Co-insurance Co-insurance in Aging Law Concept of Co-insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A cost-sharing requirement under a health insurance policy. It provides that the insured party will assume a portion or [...]...
7. Care Antenatal Care (antenatal Coverage, of at Least One Visit) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Care means: at least one visit to the percentage of women receiving prenatal care provided by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy at least once (as a percentage of [...]...
8. Deprivation Deprivation (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Deprivation means: loss of economic fundamentals (food, shelter, etc.), social (health, education, etc.) and other benefits....
9. General Liability Insurance General Liability Insurance in Aging Law Concept of General Liability Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Insurance which covers the risk of loss for most accidents and injuries to third parties (the [...]...
10. Reimbursement Reimbursement in Aging Law Concept of Reimbursement in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):The process by which health care providers receive payment for their services. Because of the nature of the health care [...]...
11. Cost Sharing Cost Sharing in Aging Law Concept of Cost Sharing in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Payment method whereby a person is required to pay some health costs in order to receive medical care. The general set of [...]...
12. Imports of Services Imports of Goods and Services (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Imports of Goods and Services means: the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world. Included is the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, [...]...
13. Motherhood Safe Motherhood (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Safe Motherhood means: aims at attaining optimal maternal and newborn health. It implies reduction of maternal mortality and morbidity and enhancement of the health of newborn infants through equitable access to primary health [...]...
14. Professional Liability Insurance Professional Liability Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Professional Liability Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Liability insurance to protect professionals for loss or expense resulting from [...]...
15. Exports of Services Exports of Goods and Services (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Exports of Goods and Services means: the value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world. Included is the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, [...]...
16. Prior Authorization Prior Authorization in Aging Law Concept of Prior Authorization in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A requirement imposed by a third party payer under many systems of utilization review in which a provider [...]...
17. Life Expectancy Health-adjusted Life Expectancy (hale) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health-adjusted Life Expectancy (hale) means: an indicator that firstly was introduced by WHO as average number of years that a person can expect to live in "full health" by taking into account [...]...
18. Epidemiology Epidemiology (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Epidemiology means: _pidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems. Social epidemiology has [...]...
19. Unemployment Unemployment (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Unemployment means: refers to all people above a specified age who are not in paid employment or self-employed, but are available for work and have taken specific steps to seek paid employment or self-employment. Long-term [...]...
20. Medically Indigent Medically Indigent in Aging Law Concept of Medically Indigent in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Persons who cannot afford needed health care because of insufficient income and/or lack of adequate health insurance....
21. Human Development Human Development in United Nations Activities In this context, Human Development means: is the expansion of people's freedoms to live long, healthy and creative lives; to advanceother goals they have reason to value;and to engage actively in shaping development equitably and sustainably [...]...
22. Hospice Care Hospice Care in Aging Law Concept of Hospice Care in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A cluster of comprehensive services that address the needs of dying persons and their families, including medical, [...]...
23. Accident Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health Resources See Also Social Policy Social Development Sociology Public Policy Social Law...
24. Exclusion Exclusion in Election Law Event which occurs when a potential voter cannot exercise his or her right to vote on election day because his or her name does not appear on the voter list. This can be due to several reasons: an oversight on the part of the voter, the result of his or her refusal to [...]...
25. Social Allocation Ratio Social Allocation Ratio (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Social Allocation Ratio means: the percentage of public expenditure earmarked for social services....
26. Duty of Care Duty of Care in Aging Law Concept of Duty of Care in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A legal requirement that a person act towards others and the public with the watchfulness, attention, caution and prudence [...]...
27. Pre-existing Condition Pre-existing Condition in Aging Law Concept of Pre-existing Condition in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A term normally used for a condition developed prior to applying for a health insurance policy. Some [...]...
28. Density Physical Density (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Physical Density means: number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, expressed per 10,000 people....
29. Counselling Counselling in Aging Law Concept of Counselling in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Interaction offering an opportunity for a person to explore, discover and clarify ways of living with greater well-being, [...]...
30. Green Economy Green Economy (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Green Economy means: as one that results in improved human well-being and social equity, while significantly reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities. A green economy can be thought of as one which is low carbon, [...]...
31. Social Control Social Control in Aging Law Concept of Social Control in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A process within society which both formally, through law, and informally, through customs, norms and mores, attempts [...]...
32. Vulnerability Vulnerability (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Vulnerability means: is the threat of deprivation in multiple dimensions that reduce core human capabilities below the threshold. Vulnerability is a human condition or process resulting from physical, social, economic and [...]...
33. Civilization Civilization (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Civilization means: broad term characterizing particularities and levels of development in a society. It includes culture, religion, and the character of social and economic relations. Accordingly, civilizations differs by applied [...]...
34. Healthcare Access Barriers Literature Review on Healthcare Access Barriers: State Policy Action In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mary Schmeida offers the following summary about the topic of Healthcare Access Barriers: State Policy Action: Healthcare access is a problem for many [...]...
35. Medical Law Medical Law......
36. Beneficiary Summary of Beneficiary The party named in a letter of credit as authorized to draw bills of exchange for acceptance by the issuing bank.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Spanish Translation of beneficiary This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to [...]...
37. Underwriting Underwriting Definition Underwriting may be defined as assuming the risk of having to pay insurance benefits, or buying the entire issue of stocks or bonds from a company for resale. Meanings For information on: * organizations that underwrite insurance, see Reciprocals, [...]...
38. Community Rating Community Rating in Aging Law Concept of Community Rating in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):A method for the determination of health insurance premiums that spreads the risk among members of a large [...]...
39. Medicine Antimalarial Measures, Fevers Treated With Antimalarial Drugs (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Medicine means: the percentage of children under age five who were ill with fever in the two weeks before the survey and received antimalarial drugs. Antimalarial Measures, Use of [...]...
40. Security Spanish Translation of title and security and certificate This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to title or security or certificate and / or a definition of this topic: Título (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). In the United States For [...]...
41. Dental Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
42. Hospital Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
43. Managed Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
44. Sickness Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
45. Human Capital Summary of Human Capital An enrichment of the productive capacity of labor by means of specialized training and education.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Human Capital (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Human Capital means: is formed from investments in human [...]...
46. Capabilityies Capability(ies) Approach (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Capability(ies) Approach means: philosophical foundations of human development translated in policies that promote human rights, disability, health, growth and democratic practice, and the position of disadvantaged [...]...
47. Undernourishment Undernourished People (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Undernourished People means: people whose food intake is chronically insufficient to meet their minimum energy requirements....
48. Patent Insurance Spanish Translation of patent insuranceThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to patent insurance and / or a definition of this topic: Seguro de Patentes (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
49. Physical Distribution A branch of business management concerned with past product logistics, i.e., those functions that relate to the movement of goods from one place to another. Among those areas generally ascribed to physical distribution are transportation, material handling, warehousing, inventory control, packaging,......
50. Physical Inventory An actual count of inventory merchandise that is subsequently reconciled with the books inventory, i.e., the asset value shown on the books of the firm. Physical inventories are normally taken periodically as a routine part of a firm's audit procedure.......
51. Physical Mobility Resources See Also Disabled...
52. Physical Capacity Resources See Also Occupation Profession Occupational Safety Occupational Health Employment...
53. Physical Work Resources See Also Occupation Profession Occupational Safety Occupational Health Employment...
54. Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials Convention Embracing mainstream international law, this section on physical protection of nuclear materials convention explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "physical protection of nuclear materials convention" in the [...]...
55. Psychological Health Psychological Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Psychological Health means: is characterized with the level and quality of thinking, development of attention and memory, level of an emotional stability and advancing of volitional qualities....
56. Primary Health Care Primary Health Care (phc) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Primary Health Care (phc) means: primary health care is essential health care made accessible at a cost a country and community can afford, with methods that are practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable. [...]...
57. Public Health Expenditure Public Health Expenditure (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Public Health Expenditure means: current and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental [...]...
58. People With Physical Disabilities Resources See Also Disabled...
59. Health Health The Legal History of Health This section provides an overview of Health Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health means: is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity Most Popular Entries related to [...]...
60. Public Health Introduction to Public Health Public Health, protection and improvement of the health of entire populations through community-wide action, primarily by governmental agencies. The goals of public health are to prevent human disease, injury, and disability; protect people from environmental [...]...
61. Health Care Health Care in the CEDAW Article 12: of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) stipulates, in relation to Health Care, that all countries are required to eliminate discrimination in the field of health care. Women should be ensured equal access [...]...
62. Ecological Health Ecological Health Indicators (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Ecological Health Indicators means: _nvironment state, for example quality of water, air and the earth, pollution level et al....
63. Health Determinants Determinants of Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Determinants of Health means: the range of personal, social, economic and environmental factors which determine the health status of individuals or populations....
64. Health Expenditure Health Expenditure Per Capita (ppp Us$) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Expenditure Per Capita (ppp Us$) means: the sum of public and private expenditure (in purchasing power parity terms in US dollars), divided by the mid-year population. Health expenditure includes [...]...
65. Health Indicator Health Indicator (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Indicator means: a health indicator is a characteristic of an individual, population, or environment which is measured (directly or indirectly) and could be used to describe one or more aspects of the health based on [...]...
66. Health Organizations «health 8» (in the Human Development Area) In this context, «health 8» means: is an informal group of eight health-related organisations, WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, UNAIDS, GFATM, GAVI, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the World Bank created in mid-2007 to stimulate a [...]...
67. Health Personnel Births Attended by Skilled Health Personnel (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Births Attended by Skilled Health Personnel means: the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel (including doctors, nurses and midwives) trained to give the necessary care, supervision and advice [...]...
68. Health Promotion Health Promotion (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Promotion means: health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health. Health promotion represents a comprehensive social and political process, it not only embraces [...]...
69. Health System Health System (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health System means: _onsists of all actors, institutions and resources that undertake health activities whose primary purpose is to promote, restore or maintain health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being. [...]...
70. Reproductive Health Reproductive Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Reproductive Health means: WHO's definition of health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, reproductive health addresses the reproductive [...]...
71. Social Health Social Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Social Health means: is determined with moral principles that constitute the ground of the social life of the human being, i.e. vital activity in a specific human society. It is primarily characterized with the attitude of the [...]...
72. World Health Organization Public Health Public Health Agencies Introduction to World Health Organization On an international scale, public health is overseen by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO manages international disease prevention and control efforts, and is involved in training medical personnel, educating [...]...
73. Access to Health Care Access to Health Care (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Access to Health Care means: percentage of the population that can reach appropriate local health facility on foot or by local means of transport within an hour....
74. Health Expenditure, Private Private Health Expenditure (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Private Health Expenditure means: direct household (out of pocket) spending, private insurance, spending by nonprofit institutions serving households and direct service payments by private corporations. Together with [...]...
75. Universal Theory of Physical Law Contents The Universal Theory of Physical Law Universal theory is an alternative to Regularity theory, and offers a different definition ... Read more...
76. Regularity Theory of Physical Law Contents The Regularity Theory of Physical Law Regularity theory offers one definition of a physical law – that physical laws ... Read more...
77. Actual Physical Control Description of Actual Physical Control Resources See Also Cases Automobiles...
78. Public Health Law Public Health Law Contents of Public Health Law Contents of this subject matter include: History and scope of public health law in Australia. the Federal system and its effect on lawmaking in public health. How public health policy and legislation are developed International treaties and [...]...
79. Public Health History Public Health History of Public HealthIntroduction to Public Health HistoryPeople in ancient societies were concerned about personal hygiene and sanitation for religious reasons. The Bible contains many rules for cleanliness, and describes public health measures still important tod......
80. United Nations and Health Functions of the UN: Economic and Social Development HealthIntroduction to United Nations and HealthThe UN has recognized that adequate health and control of disease are essential to economic and social development. The World Health Organization (WHO) is the leading UN agency to ad......
81. Private Health Insurance Private Health Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Private Health Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Privately organized health insurance that is based on estimation of probable population risks, and [...]...
82. E-health Defining and Characterising the Landscape of Ehealth: an Information Systems Perspective, the Law and other Social Sciences There has been a surge of electronic health (eHealth) technologies encompassing a range of services available to various stakeholders within the health care system in [...]...
83. Right to Health This section provides an overview of right to health within the legal context of International Economic Law and Human Rights in international economic law (Cross-Cutting Challenges). Resources Further Reading Tania Voon, "Right to Health," Elgar Encyclopedia of International [...]...
84. Health Aid Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to health aid in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
85. Health Law Introduction Health Law This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of health law , with a description of the most significant features of health law at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) The Medicare Appeals Crisis: Why [...]...
86. Health Law Contents Hello Health Law Contents See Also All Contents Health international conventions Armendariz v. Foundation Health Psychcare Services...
87. Health Law Regulations Health Law Regulations See Also Maritime Insurance, Historical Health Law Contents List of Insurance Law e-Journals Medical Insurance Law Insurance ... Read more...
88. Health Care Law Health Care Law......
89. Certificate of Health Certificate of Health in International Trade Meaning of Certificate of Health, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Some countries require a health or sanitary certificate when animals, animal products, fish, plants, and food products are skilled. These [...]...
90. Health Insurance Health Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Health Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Financial protection against the health care costs arising from disease or accidental bodily injury. Such insurance [...]...
91. Women's Health Women's Health in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On September 14, 2011, Ambassador Donahoe delivered a statement at a Human Rights Council side event on applying a human rights-based approach [...]...
92. Health Access Health in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Health: The HRC adopted a resolution at its 23rd session on "Access to medicines in the context of the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health." [...]...
93. Health Insurance Law Most Popular Entries related to Health Insurance Law Liability Insurance Law (in the World) Liability Insurance Law (in the World) Health Insurance Law (in the World) Insurance Law Outline (in the World) Insurance Lawyer (in the World) Life Insurance Law (in the World)...
94. Health Issues Health in 2013 (Continuation) United States views on international law [1] in relation to Health: On September 26, 2013, the 24th session of the HRC adopted, without a vote, a resolution on "the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and [...]...
95. Mental Health Law and Mental Health Contents of Law and Mental Health Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction to mental health and the law What is mental disorder? – Intellectual disability, mental illness/psychosocial disability and other mental conditions Clinical expert witnesses [...]...
96. Women Health Women's Health In relation to the international law practice and Women's Health in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: International Human Rights About this subject: Discrimination Under this topic, in the Encyclopedia, find out information on [...]...
97. Workplace Health Law Workplace Health and Safety Law Contents of Workplace Health and Safety Law Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction and background Common law remedies - contract and negligence Work, Health and Safety legislation Workers' compensation Anti-discrimination in the workplace...
98. Health Information Cyber Behaviors in Seeking Health Information, the Law and other Social Sciences This paper discusses health information seeking (HIS) behavior in general, and then followed with collaborative HIS behavior in terms of the current status, the representative researchers and their work, [...]...
99. Health Wearables Health Wearables Turn to Fashion, the Law and other Social Sciences Microelectronics is shrinking health equipment in size, cost and operability, thereby moving it from the medical to the consumer market. A typical example is the oximeter. Originally, it was the bulky helper of the [...]...
100. Health Services This section provides an overview of health services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare [...]...
101. Health Policy Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of health policy, with a description of the most significant features of health policy at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State [...]...
102. Health Law Programs Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of health law programs, with a description of the most significant features of health law programs at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Patent Arbitration: The [...]...
103. Health Laws Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of health laws, with a description of the most significant features of health laws at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Panel 6a Local Enforcement Efforts In Maryland: [...]...
104. Health Education Resources See Also Legal Education Education Education Law Higher Education Vocational Training Training...
105. Health Center Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
106. Health Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
107. Health Status Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
108. Occupational Health Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
109. WORK HEALTH Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
110. Health Organisations Resources See Also United Nations Human Development Health...
111. Health international conventions Contents Health international conventions Multilateral Agreement for the Operation of the Caribbean Epidemiology Centre 27.9.1990 International Health Regulations 25.7.1969 WHO ... Read more...
112. Health Insurance Legislation Health Insurance Legislation See Also Maritime Insurance, Historical Health Law Contents List of Insurance Law e-Journals Medical Insurance Law Insurance ... Read more...
113. National Health Insurance Introduction to National Health InsuranceNational Health Insurance, government-operated system of insurance that provides financial benefits and medical services to persons disabled by sickness or accident. National health insurance systems are found in many countries, particularly in Europ......
114. National Health Insurance History Introduction to National Health Insurance HistoryThe first country to provide health insurance on a national scale was Germany. The German chancellor Prince Otto von Bismarck obtained passage of a compulsory sickness-insurance law in 1883, which was financed by a state subsidy. Various type......
115. Health Savings Account Other Popular Tax Definitions in the World Legal Encyclopedia Adjusted Gross Income (sometimes, including Health Savings Account) ...
116. Health Care Lawyer Health Care Lawyer......
117. Tax Relief And Health Care Act of 2006 Tax Relief And Health Care Act of 2006 Summary (Source: BNA) The House, in December 8 approved, by a 367-45 ... Read more...
118. Catastrophic Health Insurance Catastrophic Health Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Catastrophic Health Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Health insurance which provides protection against the high cost of treating severe or [...]...
119. Mental Health Services Mental Health Services in Aging Law Concept of Mental Health Services in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Comprehensive mental health services, as generally defined under some national (or state) laws and [...]...
120. Health Care Issues Health Care In relation to the international law practice and Health Care in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: International Human Rights About this subject: Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, and Related Issues . Note: there is detailed information [...]...