Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Two-party System Hierarchical Display of Two-party system Politics > Political framework > Political systemPolitics > Politics and public safety > Politics > BipolarisationPolitics > Politics and public safety > Politics > Political alternation Two-party system Concept of Two-party system See the [...]...
2. Marine Pilotage Hierarchical Display of Marine pilotage Transport > Transport policy > Transport policy > Transport safety > Maritime safety Marine pilotage Concept of Marine pilotage See the dictionary definition of Marine pilotage. Characteristics of Marine pilotage [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
3. Economic Integration Summary of Economic Integration The process of unifying two or more national economies through conscious coordination of trade, fiscal, and monetary activities. Economic integration is normally preceded by the reduction or abolition of tariffs, quotas, and similar constraints upon trade [...]...
4. Economic Union Summary of Economic Union Also known as an economic community, an advanced form of economic integration on the part of several states. The economic union incorporates the features of a Common market (read this and related legal terms for further details)—unrestricted free trade among [...]...
5. Economic Policy Concept of Economic Policy Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Resources See Also Political Economy Public Policy Resources See Also Social Policy Social Development Sociology Public Policy Social Law...
6. Trade Agreement See information on the case Grand River Enterprises Six Nations, Ltd v United States of America. Resources See Also Trade Commercial Relations Investment Transportation North American Free Trade Agreement Investment Dispute Settlements Resources See Also International Organization [...]...
7. European Integration Embracing mainstream international law, this section on european integration explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "european integration" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
8. Economic Recovery Resources See Also World Bank Bank Regulation History of Banking Functions of the World Bank...
9. Economic Concentration Resources See Also Business Company Corporation Enterprise...
10. Tariff Negotiations Hierarchical Display of Tariff negotiations Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policyInternational Relations > International affairs > International agreement > International negotiationsInternational Organisations > World organisations > World organisation > World Trade [...]...
11. Economic Cooperation Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to economic cooperation in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
12. Economic Recession Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to economic recession in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
13. Doha Round Hierarchical Display of Doha Round Trade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Tariff negotiations Concept of Doha Round See the dictionary definition of Doha Round. Characteristics of Doha Round [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Doha Round Spanish: Ronda de Doha French: [...]...
14. Historical Geography Hierarchical Display of Historical geography Science > Natural and applied sciences > Earth sciences > GeographyScience > Humanities > Social sciences > History Historical geography Concept of Historical geography See the dictionary definition of Historical geography. Characteristics of [...]...
15. Economic Reform Resources See Also Legal System Country Jurisdiction Immigration Consulate...
16. European Economic Area European Economic Area and the Treaties of the European Union Description of European Economic Area provided by the European Union Commission: Agreement Between the Community, and three Member States of the European Free Trade Area (EFTA)(not Switzerland) entered into force on 1 January 2004 [...]...
17. Hooliganism Hierarchical Display of Hooliganism Social Questions > Social affairs > Social problem > DelinquencySocial Questions > Social affairs > Leisure > Sport > Sporting event Concept of Hooliganism See the dictionary definition of Hooliganism. Characteristics of Hooliganism [rtbs [...]...
18. Tax-free Allowance Hierarchical Display of Tax-free allowance Finance > Taxation > Fiscal policy > Tax reliefTrade > Tariff policy > Tariff policy > Exemption from customs duties Tax-free allowance Concept of Tax-free allowance See the dictionary definition of Tax-free allowance. Characteristics of Tax-free [...]...
19. Sporting Event Hierarchical Display of Sporting event Social Questions > Social affairs > Leisure > SportSocial Questions > Social affairs > Social problem > Delinquency > Hooliganism Sporting event Concept of Sporting event See the dictionary definition of Sporting event. Characteristics of Sporting [...]...
20. Economic Agreement Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to economic agreement in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
21. Oil Industry Hierarchical Display of Oil industry Energy > Oil industryEnergy > Oil industry > Petrochemicals Oil industry Concept of Oil industry See the dictionary definition of Oil industry. Characteristics of Oil industry [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Oil industry Spanish: [...]...
22. Free Trade Area Summary of Free Trade Area An association of states that seeks to overcome impediments to trade among members by reducing or eliminating tariffs among the participants. The members of a free trade area do not maintain a common external tariff nor do they (usually) provide for the free flow [...]...
23. CCD Concept of CCD See the dictionary definition of CCD. Characteristics of CCD [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of CCD Spanish: CCA French: CCD German: RZZ Italian: Consiglio di cooperazione doganale Portuguese: Conselho de Cooperação Aduaneira Polish: CCD Thesaurus of CCD See also [...]...
24. Efta Efta Efta in International Trade Meaning of Efta, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The European Free Trade Association is an intergovernmental organization set up for the promotion of free trade and economic integration to the benefit of its four Member [...]...
25. Agricultural Structure Hierarchical Display of Agricultural structure Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and production > Policy on agricultural structuresAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Farming systems > Agricultural holdingAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Cultivation [...]...
26. Economic Conditions Resources See Also Social Policy Social Development Sociology Public Policy Social Law...
27. EAEC Directive Hierarchical Display of EAEC Directive European Union > European construction > European Communities > EAEC Concept of EAEC Directive See the dictionary definition of EAEC Directive. Characteristics of EAEC Directive [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of EAEC Directive Spanish: [...]...
28. Principle of Proportionality Hierarchical Display of Principle of proportionality European Union > European Union law > EU legal system > EU competence Principle of proportionality Concept of Principle of proportionality See the dictionary definition of Principle of proportionality. Characteristics of Principle of [...]...
29. Dumping Dumping in International Trade Meaning of Dumping, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The practice of selling a product in a foreign market at an unfairly low price (a price that is lower than the cost in the home market, or which is lower than the cost of [...]...
30. Economic and Monetary Union Economic and Monetary Union and the European Union Resources See Also EMU...
31. Commodity Agreement Commodity Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Commodity Agreement: A formal international arrangement among exporters and importers of a commodity. Such [...]...
32. Mendicity Hierarchical Display of Mendicity Economics > National accounts > Income > Distribution of income > Poverty Concept of Mendicity See the dictionary definition of Mendicity. Characteristics of Mendicity [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Mendicity Spanish: Mendicidad French: [...]...
33. Association Agreement Stabilisation and association agreement and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Stabilisation and association agreement provided by the European Union Commission: A bilateral agreement, which establishes a single basis for assisting a country. Each EU candidate country has such [...]...
34. Vienna Hierarchical Display of Vienna Geography > Regions of EU Member States > Regions of Austria Concept of Vienna See the dictionary definition of Vienna. Characteristics of Vienna [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Vienna Spanish: Viena French: Vienne German: Wien Italian: Vienna [...]...
35. Free Trade Agreement Free Trade Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Free Trade Agreement: An agreement between two or more countries establishing a free trade area (FTA)....
36. Economic Development Economic Development of Society (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Economic Development of Society means: is a multidimensional process, covering economic growth, structural changes in economy, improvement of conditions and quality of life. Legal Issues in the Third World’s [...]...
37. International Civil Service Hierarchical Display of International civil service International Relations > International affairs > International organisationPolitics > Executive power and public service > Administrative structures > Civil serviceEuropean Union > EU institutions and European civil service > [...]...
38. Primary Product Any agricultural, forest, or fishery product or any mineral sold in its original form, including such processing as may be required to make the product suitable for sale in international commerce.......
39. Tariff Policy Related Fields Related topics include: International Trade Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Trade Regulation Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. International Economic Law Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Export License Find this subject in [...]...
40. Single Market Summary of Single Market A component feature of the Common Agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Single Market and Europe There is an entry on single market in the European [...]...
41. Cultural Cooperation Hierarchical Display of Cultural cooperation International Relations > Cooperation policy > Cooperation policySocial Questions > Culture and religion > Cultural policySocial Questions > Culture and religion > Cultural policy > Cultural relationsSocial Questions > Social affairs > [...]...
42. Economic Vulnerability Economic Vulnerability and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Vulnerability: In the context of trade relations, the proportion of a country's GNP accounted for by exports and imports [...]...
43. Purchasing Power Hierarchical Display of Purchasing power Economics > National accounts > IncomeEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic conditions > Cost of livingEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policy > Pay riseFinance > Prices > Prices [...]...
44. Cultural Relations Hierarchical Display of Cultural relations Social Questions > Culture and religion > Cultural policyEducation And Communications > Education > Education policy > Comparative educationInternational Relations > Cooperation policy > Cooperation policy > Cultural [...]...
45. Family Farming Hierarchical Display of Family farming Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Farming systems > Farming systemEconomics > Economic structure > Economy > Housekeeping economyEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Family workerAgriculture, Forestry And [...]...
46. Net Contributor Hierarchical Display of Net contributor European Union > EU finance > Financing of the EU budget > Member States' contributionEuropean Union > EU finance > EU financing > EU financing arrangements > Distribution of EU funding Net contributor Concept of Net contributor See the dictionary [...]...
47. Economic Dialogue Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED) Note: there is more information on the Asian/Chinese legal Encyclopedia. Notion of of Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED): An initiative established by President Obama and former Chinese President Hu in 2009 to discuss major issues like cybersecurity [...]...
48. Food Chemistry Hierarchical Display of Food chemistry Agri-Foodstuffs > Agri-foodstuffs > Agri-foodstuffsSocial Questions > Health > Nutrition > Foodstuffs legislationAgri-Foodstuffs > Food technology > Food technologyAgri-Foodstuffs > Food technology > Food additiveScience > Natural and [...]...
49. Common Market Summary of Common Market A supranational organization of trading nations, created to promote economic collaboration and minimize constraints on the free movement of goods among the member states. Features of a common market include elimination of tariffs on goods moving between member [...]...
50. Regional Policy Hierarchical Display of Regional policy Economics > Regions and regional policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policy > Regional farm policyInternational Relations > Cooperation policy > Cooperation policy > Regional cooperationPolitics > [...]...
51. Economic Growth Futureless Economic Growth (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Futureless Economic Growth means: Futureless growth that is accompanied by a waste of economic and natural resources needed to sustain life for future generations. Ruthless Economic Growth (in the Human Development [...]...
52. Common Agricultural Policy Common agricultural policy (CAP) and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Common agricultural policy (CAP) provided by the European Union Commission: The common agricultural policy is a matter reserved exclusively for the Community. Under Article 33 of the Treaty establishing the [...]...
53. Economic Order New International Economic Order (NIEO) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of New International Economic Order (NIEO): An agenda for discussions between industrial and [...]...
54. Food Control Food control Concept of Food control See the dictionary definition of Food control. Characteristics of Food control [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Food control Spanish: Control de alimentos French: Contrôle des aliments German: Lebensmittelkontrolle Italian: Controllo degli [...]...
55. Principle of Additionality Hierarchical Display of Principle of additionality European Union > EU finance > EU financing > EU financing arrangementsEconomics > Economic policy > Economic support > State aidFinance > Financing and investment > Financing > Co-financing Principle of additionality Concept of [...]...
56. Currency Adjustment Hierarchical Display of Currency adjustment Finance > Monetary economics > Monetary policyFinance > Monetary relations > Balance of payments Currency adjustment Concept of Currency adjustment See the dictionary definition of Currency adjustment. Characteristics of Currency adjustment [rtbs [...]...
57. Economic Profit Economic Profit and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Profit: The amount by which a producer's income exceeds total operating costs, including the cost of capital provided by the [...]...
58. Economic Nationalism A conscious, articulated national drive toward economic self-sufficiency. Economic nationalism is comparable to Autarchy (read this and related legal terms for further details) but does not mandate the economic isolation......
59. International Loan Hierarchical Display of International loan Finance > Monetary relations > International financeFinance > Financial institutions and credit > Credit > BorrowingEuropean Union > EU finance > EU financing > EU financial instrument > EU borrowing International loan Concept of International [...]...
60. Southern Europe Hierarchical Display of Southern Europe Geography > EuropeGeography > Political geography > Council of Europe countries > Turkey Concept of Southern Europe See the dictionary definition of Southern Europe. Characteristics of Southern Europe [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
61. Market Economy Resources See Also Economy Economic System Legal System Capitalism...
62. Economic Summit Economic Summit and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Economic Summit: Although the term can be used more generally, its most prominent use is in referring to the annual [...]...
63. Municipal Police Hierarchical Display of Municipal police Politics > Politics and public safety > Public safety > Public order > Police Municipal police Concept of Municipal police See the dictionary definition of Municipal police. Characteristics of Municipal police [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
64. WEU Countries Hierarchical Display of WEU countries Geography > Political geographyInternational Organisations > European organisations > European organisation > Western European Union WEU countries Concept of WEU countries See the dictionary definition of WEU countries. Characteristics of WEU countries [...]...
65. Economic Strategy Institute Economic Strategy Institute in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Strategy Institute: A private organization based in Washington, DC, that conducts studies and makes policy [...]...
66. Århus (county) Hierarchical Display of Århus (county) Geography > Regions of EU Member States > Regions of Denmark Århus (county) Concept of Århus (county) See the dictionary definition of Århus (county). Characteristics of Århus (county) [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
67. Economic Community of Central African States Economic Community of Central African States or Communaute Economique des Etats de I' Afrique Centrale (CEEAC) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Community of Central African [...]...
68. Export Companies In the United States For information about Export Companies in the context of international trade, click here...
69. Shell Company A "paper" company, usually operated without employees. Normally an attorney or other local agent or management company performs the legal duties of the company on behalf of the stockholders. Shell companies often operate in tax-free or low- tax jurisdictions such as Bermuda, Liechtenstein,......
70. Economic Stabilisation Hierarchical Display of Economic stabilisation Economics > Economic conditions > Economic cycleEuropean Union > European construction > EU relations > Agreement (EU) > Association agreement (EU) > Stabilisation and association agreementTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market [...]...
71. Market Market Reserve Policies and International Trade Resources See Also Economy Economic System Legal System Capitalism Resources See Also Law of Similars...
72. Agricultural Policy Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Europe There is an entry on common agricultural policy (cap) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law Resources See Also Further Reading [...]...
73. Commission Sales Agreement Commission Sales Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Commission Sales Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type or contract, whereby a person or company acts as a sales agent on behalf of the exporting company (principal), introducing its [...]...
74. Price Control Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
75. Economic Law Principles Principles in International Economic Law In international economic law, principles includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li>Adjudication and Enforcement Economic Sanctions Minimum Standards in Investment Law Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and [...]...
76. Inflation Concept of Inflation An introductory definition of Inflation is provided here: money is losing value relative to goods and services produced in an economy Resources See Also Foregin Policy Foreign Affairs Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to inflation in the Max [...]...
77. Economic Models Literature Review on (Decision Making) Economic Models In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Richard G. Sims offers the following summary about the topic of (Decision Making) Economic Models: This entry addresses economic models that are useful when the issue [...]...
78. Reflation The recovery of price levels following a depression or deflation.......
79. Economic Rent Economic Rent and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Rent: The gain to a producer or resource owner resulting from a trade barrier or other restriction of supply that leads to a higher [...]...
80. Maritime Area Hierarchical Display of Maritime area Law > International law > Public international law > Law of the seaAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Fisheries > Fisheries policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Fisheries > Fisheries policy > Fishing areaEnvironment > Natural [...]...
81. Export Subsidy Summary of Export Subsidy A direct payment, tax relief, or other incentive provided by a government to encourage export sales. The use of such devices is apt to be regarded as undesirable by the importing nation and may result in the imposition of Countervailing Duties (read this legal term [...]...
82. Prepared Foodstuff Hierarchical Display of Prepared foodstuff Agri-Foodstuffs > Foodstuff > Processed food productSocial Questions > Social affairs > Leisure > Tourism > Catering industryAgri-Foodstuffs > Foodstuff > Processed foodstuff > Deep-frozen product Prepared foodstuff Concept of Prepared [...]...
83. Economic Development Financing Literature Review on Economic Development Financing In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] William L. Waugh offers the following summary about the topic of Economic Development Financing: Economic development is a policy priority for most local, regional, and [...]...
84. Economic Cooperation Organization Introduction to Economic Cooperation Organization Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), an organization that promotes economic and cultural cooperation between Islamic states (see Islam). Established in 1985, its original members were Iran, Pakistan, and Turkey. The conclusion of the Sovi......
85. Export Credit Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
86. Sister Company Sister Company in International Trade Meaning of Sister Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A sister company is a company with close affiliations to another company with a separate name and personnel. Both companies are owned by the same parent and [...]...
87. Economic Sanctions UN Sanctions against Iran Note: for more information, click here. United Nations Sanctions against Iran by Title, Description and Date: UN Security Council Resolution 1696: Resolution expressing the Security Council's concern about the direction of Iran's nuclear program. (July 31, [...]...
88. Income Income or Consumption, Shares of Income (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Income or Consumption, Shares of Income means: the shares of consumption accruing to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles, based on national household surveys covering various years. [...]...
89. International Agreement International Agreement in International Trade Meaning of International Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A broad term for legally binding arrangements covered by international law between or among countries. Such arrangements are variously [...]...
90. Council of European Municipalities and Regions Hierarchical Display of Council of European Municipalities and Regions International Organisations > Non-governmental organisations > Non-governmental organisationSocial Questions > Social affairs > Social life > Twinning Concept of Council of European Municipalities and Regions See the [...]...
91. Brokerage Agreement Brokerage Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Brokerage Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type or contract, whereby a person or company acts as a sales agent on behalf of the exporting company (principal), introducing its products to [...]...
92. Economic Efficiency Literature Review on Economic Efficiency In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Brian E. Dollery and Joe L. Wallis provide the following summary about the topic of Economic Efficiency: Economic efficiency is defined in three main ways in economic discourse. [...]...
93. Customs Union Summary of Customs Union An arrangement among participating countries whereby tariffs are eliminated or virtually eliminated on products moving between members, and a common external tariff (read this and related legal terms for further details) is adopted to provide uniform treatment to [...]...
94. Australia-New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Australia-New Zealand Closer Economic Relations OutlineThis refers to a bilateral agreement entitled 'the Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations - Trade Agreement', made and entered into force in 1983. The agreement contains 26 articles. Its main purpose is to reduce trade ......
95. ACP Countries Acp Countries Summary of Acp Countries An acronym for African- Caribbean-Pacific countries. The term originated in conjunction with the LOME CONVENTIONS (read this and related legal terms for further details).(Main Author: William J. Miller) ACP (African, Caribbean, and Pacific) [...]...
96. Fair Value Fair Value and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Fair Value: The benchmark against which selling prices of imported merchandise are compared in adumping investigation. In US [...]...
97. Centre for Economic Policy Research Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR): A British research institute specializing in international trade and [...]...
98. Economic Friction Cultural, religious, or ideological perspectives that interfere with and distort opportunities for trade or economic advancement.......
99. National Economic Council National Economic Council (NEC) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of National Economic Council (NEC): The NEC was established at the outset of the Clinton Administration to coordinate US [...]...
100. Economic Space European Economic Space and Europe There is an entry on european economic space in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Economic Space" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by [...]...
101. Economic Community European Economic Community (EEC) and Europe There is an entry on european economic community (eec) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Economic Community (EEC)" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from [...]...
102. Economic Area European Economic Area (EEA) and Europe There is an entry on european economic area (eea) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Economic Area (EEA)" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to [...]...
103. Cheese Hierarchical Display of Cheese Agri-Foodstuffs > Processed agricultural produce > Milk productAgri-Foodstuffs > Agri-foodstuffs > Food industry > Cheese factory Concept of Cheese See the dictionary definition of Cheese. Characteristics of Cheese [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation [...]...
104. Deflation Summary of Deflation A decline in the general level of prices, attributable to excessive savings or other factors that have reduced consumption relative to the supply of goods available. Very often, deflation is reflected during the decline phase of the business cycle. There has been no [...]...
105. South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation Agreement South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation Agreement in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation Agreement (SPARTECA): A non-reciprocal [...]...
106. Economic and Social Committee Economic and Social Committee (ESC) and Europe There is an entry on economic and social committee (esc) in the European legal encyclopedia. Economic and Social Committee and the European Union Resources See Also ESC Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Economic and Social [...]...
107. European Economic Community Summary of European Economic Community One of the three components of the European Communities. In March 1957, the members of the European Coal and Steel Community (France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, and the Benelux countries) expanded the sphere of economic cooperation through the [...]...
108. Sterilisation Hierarchical Display of Sterilisation Social Questions > Family > Family planning > Birth control Concept of Sterilisation See the dictionary definition of Sterilisation. Characteristics of Sterilisation [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Sterilisation Spanish: Esterilización [...]...
109. Ecological Performance Ecological Performance: New Metric to Measure Green Supply Chain Practices, the Law and other Social Sciences This chapter is aim to discuss the concept of ecological performance which extended from environmental performance. Sustainable development has become a concerned focus nowadays by [...]...
110. Captive Insurance Company A subsidiary formed to insure the risks of its noninsurance parent or affiliated companies. The captive may also reinsure risks that have been placed with third- party insurers, all or a portion of which have been transferred subsequently to the captive; in this arrangement, the unrelated insurer is......
111. Economic Partnership Agreements EPA and the Treaties of the European Union Description of EPA provided by the European Union Commission: Economic Partnership Agreements: The ACP countries and the EU have agreed to enter into economic integration agreements - concluding newWTO compatible trading arrangements, progressively [...]...
112. Economic Community of Great Lakes Countries Economic Community of Great Lakes Countries or Communaute Economique des Pays des Grands Lacs (CEPGL) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Economic Community of Great Lakes Countries or [...]...
113. Economic Law Regulatory Areas Economic Law Main Regulatory Areas in International Law In international economic law, main regulatory areas includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li>Competition Law and Policy Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) Government Procurement Labour [...]...
114. Rural Settlement Hierarchical Display of Rural settlement Social Questions > Construction and town planning > Built-up areaEconomics > Regions and regional policy > Economic region > Rural regionSocial Questions > Demography and population > Geographical distribution of the population > Rural [...]...
115. Oil Technology Hierarchical Display of Oil technology Energy > Oil industry > Oil industryEnergy > Energy policy > Energy industry > Energy technology Oil technology Concept of Oil technology See the dictionary definition of Oil technology. Characteristics of Oil technology [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
116. Industrial Policy Industrial Policy and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Industrial Policy: A program of selective government interventions designed to change the sectoral composition of a country's economy [...]...
117. Financial Compensation of An Agreement Hierarchical Display of Financial compensation of an agreement International Relations > International affairs > International agreementAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Fisheries > Fisheries policy > Fishing agreement Financial compensation of an agreement Concept of Financial [...]...
118. Hydrogeology Hierarchical Display of Hydrogeology Science > Natural and applied sciences > Earth sciences > GeologyEnvironment > Natural environment > Physical environment > Aquatic environment > Water > Groundwater Concept of Hydrogeology See the dictionary definition of Hydrogeology. Characteristics [...]...
119. Council on Mutual Economic Assistance Council on Mutual Economic Assistance (CEMA, CMEA or COMECON) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Council on Mutual Economic Assistance (CEMA, CMEA or COMECON): Formed in 1949, CEMA was a [...]...
120. Parent Company Parent Company in International Trade Meaning of Parent Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A parent company, sometimes called a holding company, is a corporation that has subsidiaries which are wholly or partially-owned separate businesses [...]...