Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Career Development Literature Review on Career Development In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Career Development offers the following summary about the topic of Career Development: Career development is the process of setting developmental goals and of identifying training [...]...
2. Personnel Training Literature Review on (Personnel Management) Training and Development In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Joan E. Pynes offers the following summary about the topic of (Personnel Management) Training and Development: Public organizations must recognize the [...]...
3. Development Policy Literature Review on Development Policy In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Lawrence S. Graham offers the following summary about the topic of Development Policy: Development policy is the overarching term we use today in public administration and public [...]...
4. Community Organizations Literature Review on Economic Development: Community Organizations In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Herbert J. Rubin offers the following summary about the topic of Economic Development in Community Organizations : To bring about equity in economic [...]...
5. Bureaucracy Perspectives Literature Review on Bureaucracy Perspectives In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Larkin S. Dudley offers the following summary about the topic of Bureaucracy Perspectives: To introduce some of the bureaucratic literature pertinent to public administration, [...]...
6. Economic Development Financing Literature Review on Economic Development Financing In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] William L. Waugh offers the following summary about the topic of Economic Development Financing: Economic development is a policy priority for most local, regional, and [...]...
7. International Policy Making Leadership and Policy Making in International Economic Law This section provides an overview of leadership and policy making in international economic law within the legal context of Architecture in international economic law.. Resources Further Reading Diane A Desierto, "Leadership and [...]...
8. Public Policy Administration Literature Review on Constitutional Constraints: Public Policy Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Matthew Woessner offers the following summary about the topic of Constitutional Constraints: Public Policy Administration: By fragmenting the [...]...
9. Appreciative Inquiry Literature Review on (Research Methods) Appreciative Inquiry In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Thomas W. Kent offers the following summary about the topic of (Research Methods) Appreciative Inquiry: Appreciative inquiry (AI) is an organizational [...]...
10. Robert B. Denhardt Literature Review on Robert B. Denhardt In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Maria Aristigueta offers the following summary about the topic of Robert B. Denhardt: Robert B. Denhardt is a prominent author, researcher, and teacher in the field of public [...]...
11. Public Policy Discourse Literature Review on (Ethics) Biomedical and Public Policy Discourse In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] John Abbott Worthley offers the following summary about the topic of (Ethics) Biomedical and Public Policy Discourse: What is the nature of public [...]...
12. Rural Economic Development Policies Literature Review on Rural Economic Development Policies In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Terry F. Buss offers the following summary about the topic of Rural Economic Development Policies: Many assume that rural areas are mostly homogenous, often the [...]...
13. Policy Termination Literature Review on Policy Termination In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mark R. Daniels offers the following summary about the topic of Policy Termination: This entry reviews the literature on policy termination, which occurs when one policy is adopted [...]...
14. James Perry Literature Review on James Perry In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Elizabeth Sassler and Robert K. Christensen provide the following summary about the topic of James Perry: James L. Perry is an important figure in contemporary public administration and [...]...
15. Tax Increment Financing Literature Review on Tax Increment Financing In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Deborah A. Carroll offers the following summary about the topic of Tax Increment Financing: Tax increment financing (TIF) is an economic development tool and financial [...]...
16. Healthcare Settings Literature Review on Healthcare Settings: Effective Change In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] R. Wayne Boss and Mark L. McConkie provide the following summary about the topic of Healthcare Settings: Effective Change: This entry uses an organization [...]...
17. Nonprofit Organizations Management Literature Review on Nonprofit Organizations Strategic Management In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Tara Kolar Bryan offers the following summary about the topic of Nonprofit Organizations Strategic Management: Nonprofit leaders are seeking ways to [...]...
18. Personnel Turnover Literature Review on (Personnel Management) Turnover In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Christopher Stream and Robert J. Tekniepe provide the following summary about the topic of (Personnel Management) Turnover: Public service administrators have come to [...]...
19. Open Systems Theory Literature Review on Organization Theory: Open Systems Theory In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Rupert F. Chisholm offers the following summary about the topic of Organization Theory: Open Systems Theory: Because all living systems are open (versus closed [...]...
20. Win-Win Policy Literature Review on (Policy Making) Win-Win Policy Solutions In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Stuart S. Nagel offers the following summary about the topic of (Policy Making) Win-Win Policy Solutions: Win–win policy refers to public policy that is capable [...]...
21. Rural Development Policies Literature Review on Rural Development Policies: State Government Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Michael McGuire offers the following summary about the topic of Rural Development Policies: State Government Administration: State government [...]...
22. Learning Organizations Literature Review on Learning Organizations In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Montgomery Van Wart offers the following summary about the topic of Learning Organizations: Learning organizations are an "ideal type" of organization that are [...]...
23. Administration The Legal History of Public Law of Administration This section provides an overview of Public Law of Administration Law Can Exist Without Official Administration Lassa Oppenheim, in the book entitled The Future of International Law, about Law Can Exist Without Official Administration, [...]...
24. Joint Ventures In the United States For information about Joint ventures in the context of international trade, click here Literature Review on Joint Ventures In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Christopher Hawkins offers the following summary about the topic of Joint [...]...
25. Tax Administration Literature Review on Tax Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] John L. Mikesell offers the following summary about the topic of Tax Administration: Tax administration defines tax policy. The manner in which a tax is implemented determines the [...]...
26. Chris Argyris Literature Review on Chris Argyris In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Craig P. Donovan offers the following summary about the topic of Chris Argyris: Chris Argryis (1923–2013) was a pioneering academic and management expert. He has been called the father of [...]...
27. Barry Bozeman Literature Review on Barry Bozeman In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mary K. Feeney offers the following summary about the topic of Barry Bozeman: Professor Barry Bozeman is probably best known in the field of public administration for his contributions to [...]...
28. Economic Models Literature Review on (Decision Making) Economic Models In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Richard G. Sims offers the following summary about the topic of (Decision Making) Economic Models: This entry addresses economic models that are useful when the issue [...]...
29. Network Analysis Literature Review on (Public Administration Theory) Network Analysis In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Naim Kapucu offers the following summary about the topic of (Public Administration Theory) Network Analysis: With the increase in network analysis-based [...]...
30. International Nongovernmental Organization Literature Review on International Nongovernmental Organizations (INGOs) In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Angela Crack offers the following summary about the topic of International Nongovernmental Organizations (INGOs): The task of defining an [...]...
31. Grievance Procedures Literature Review on (Personnel Management) Grievance Procedures and Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Lisa Blomgren Bingham and Tina Nabatchi provide the following summary about the topic of (Personnel Management) Grievance Procedures and [...]...
32. Labor–Management Rights Literature Review on (Personnel Policy) Labor--Management Rights and Responsibilities In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] D.S. Chauhan offers the following summary about the topic of (Personnel Policy) Labor--Management Rights and Responsibilities: The [...]...
33. Robert T. Golembiewski Literature Review on Robert T. Golembiewski In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] R. Wayne Boss, Rex L. Facer, Mark L. McConkie, Gerald J. Miller and Samuel J. Yeager provide the following summary about the topic of Robert T. Golembiewski: Robert T. [...]...
34. Offset Contracts Literature Review on (Procurement) Offset Contracts In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Travis K. Taylor offers the following summary about the topic of (Procurement) Offset Contracts: This entry evaluates offset contracts in government procurement. Offsets [...]...
35. Institutional Economics Literature Review on (Public Administration Theory) New Institutional Economics In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Brian E. Dollery and Joe L. Wallis provide the following summary about the topic of (Public Administration Theory) New Institutional [...]...
36. Public–Private Partnerships Literature Review on Public–Private Partnerships: Economic Development In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Steven G. Koven and Stuart C. Strother provide the following summary about the topic of Public–Private Partnerships: Economic Development: A [...]...
37. Ombuds Literature Review on Ombuds and Ombuds Programs In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Tina Nabatchi and Lisa Blomgren Bingham provide the following summary about the topic of Ombuds and Ombuds Programs: This entry discusses the role of an ombuds, a person [...]...
38. Strategic Cities Literature Review on (Local Government) Strategic Cities In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Myungjung Kwon offers the following summary about the topic of (Local Government) Strategic Cities: Strategic planning has been adopted by local governments for the [...]...
39. Multilateral Trade Organization Multilateral Trade Organization (MTO) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Multilateral Trade Organization (MTO): A proposed organization that would subsume the GAIT,the General Agreement on [...]...
40. Diversity Literature Review on Diversity In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Sonia M. Ospina and James F. O'Sullivan provide the following summary about the topic of Diversity: Diversity management in the public sector, as in any organization, is a [...]...
41. Internal Controls Literature Review on (Management) Internal Controls In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Robert W. Smith offers the following summary about the topic of (Management) Internal Controls: Although a single definition is possible and identification of key [...]...
42. OECD Tax Policy Networks Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Tax Policy Networks This section provides an overview of organisation for economic co-operation and development (oecd) tax policy networks within the legal context of International Tax Institutions in international economic law, [...]...
43. Positivism The Legal History of Positivism in United States Law This section provides an overview of Positivism in United States Law Literature Review on (Public Administration Theory) Logical Positivism and Public Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] [...]...
44. Economic Development Economic Development of Society (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Economic Development of Society means: is a multidimensional process, covering economic growth, structural changes in economy, improvement of conditions and quality of life. Legal Issues in the Third World’s [...]...
45. Millennium Development Goals Literature Review on Millennium Development Goals In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Maria Ivanova and Natalia Escobar-Pemberthy provide the following summary about the topic of Millennium Development Goals: Millennium Development Goals—widely known as [...]...
46. Public Goods Global Public Good(s) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Global Public Good(s) means: a global public good is a good that has the three following properties : 1. It is non-rivalrous. Consumption of this good by anyone does not reduce the quantity available to other agents; 2. It [...]...
47. Development Subsidies Literature Review on Development Subsidies In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Hyungsun Ha offers the following summary about the topic of Development Subsidies: Development subsidies nowadays are defined in general terms and mean a form of financial [...]...
48. Moral Development Theory Literature Review on Moral Development Theory In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Carole L. Jurkiewicz and Robert A. Giacalone provide the following summary about the topic of Moral Development Theory: Moral Development Theory is a construct of stages [...]...
49. Ocde Accession Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development: On May 30, 2013, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ("OECD") announced that it [...]...
50. Contract Administration Literature Review on (Contracting) Labor Relations and Contract Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] D.S. Chauhan offers the following summary about the topic of (Contracting) Labor Relations and Contract Administration: The impact of [...]...
51. Whistleblowing Literature Review on Whistleblowing In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Michael W. Austin and Michael A. Harper provide the following summary about the topic of Whistleblowing: The phenomenon of whistle blowing may stir up images of the uncovering of [...]...
52. Economic Efficiency Literature Review on Economic Efficiency In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Brian E. Dollery and Joe L. Wallis provide the following summary about the topic of Economic Efficiency: Economic efficiency is defined in three main ways in economic discourse. [...]...
53. Merit Pay Literature Review on Merit Pay and Pay-for-Performance In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Joan E. Pynes offers the following summary about the topic of Merit Pay and Pay-for-Performance: Many public sector agencies have begun to align pay with [...]...
54. Nonprofit Organizations Fundraising Literature Review on Nonprofit Organizations Fundraising and Development In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Wesley E. Lindahl offers the following summary about the topic of Nonprofit Organizations Fundraising and Development: Fundraising for nonprofit [...]...
55. Employee Benefits Employee Benefits Law Literature Review on Employee Benefits In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jerrell D. Coggburn and Dennis M. Daley provide the following summary about the topic of Employee Benefits: Designing and administering an attractive yet [...]...
56. Nonprofit Organizations Information Technology Literature Review on Nonprofit Organizations Information Technology In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Kelly Ann Trusty and Steve Heye provide the following summary about the topic of Nonprofit Organizations Information Technology: In a nonprofit context, [...]...
57. Public Relations in Public Administration Literature Review on Public Relations in Public Administration In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mordecai Lee offers the following summary about the topic of Public Relations in Public Administration: By its very nature, public administration is a public [...]...
58. Impact Fees Literature Review on Development Impact Fees In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Wes Clarke and Adam Jones offers the following summary about the topic of Development Impact Fees: Impact fees are one-time charges levied against new development and are [...]...
59. Policy Diffusion Literature Review on Policy Diffusion In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Karen Mossberger offers the following summary about the topic of Policy Diffusion: Policy diffusion involves the spread of policy ideas across political jurisdictions. This entry [...]...
60. Customs Administration In the United States For information about Customs Administration in the context of international trade, click here...
61. Accountability Problems Literature Review on Accountability Design Problems In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] David S. Jarvis offers the following summary about the topic of Accountability Design Problems: In the study of government accountability, one thing that is often [...]...
62. Species Protection Literature Review on (Environmental Policy) Land Management and Species Protection In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Bradley Johnson offers the following summary about the topic of (Environmental Policy) Land Management and Species Protection: Species [...]...
63. Policy Values Literature Review on Policy Analysis and Values In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Steven A. Peterson offers the following summary about the topic of Policy Analysis and Values: Values structure policy analysis. This entry examines the role of individual [...]...
64. Transaction Cost Literature Review on (Policy Analysis) Transaction Cost Economics In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Glenn A. Daley offers the following summary about the topic of (Policy Analysis) Transaction Cost Economics: Transaction cost economics (TCE) is the study [...]...
65. Policy Networks Literature Review on Policy Networks In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jack W. Meek offers the following summary about the topic of Policy Networks: Policy networks have become the center of attention among scholars in political science, policy and policy [...]...
66. Public Funds Literature Review on Public Funds: Investment Strategies In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] William G. Albrecht offers the following summary about the topic of Public Funds: Investment Strategies: This entry broadly defines and illustrates public sector [...]...
67. Caricom Caricom Caricom in International Trade Meaning of Caricom, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The Caribbean Community Market (CARICOM) is an organization of 15 Caribbean nations established in 1973 whose main purposes are to promote economic integration and [...]...
68. Oecd Concept of Oecd An introductory definition of Oecd is provided here: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, organization of 29 industrialized countries OECD The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, abbreviated as OECD and based in Paris (FR), is an [...]...
69. Productivity Literature Review on (Management) Productivity and Budgeting In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Gerald J. Miller and Donijo Robbins provide the following summary about the topic of (Management) Productivity and Budgeting: When setting goals, decision makers [...]...
70. Policy Design Literature Review on Policy Design In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Anne L. Schneider and Helen Ingram provide the following summary about the topic of Policy Design: Policy design refers to the content and substance of public policy—the tools, [...]...
71. Public Policy Formation Literature Review on (Policy Making) Ambiguity and Public Policy Formation In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Nikolaos Zahariadis offers the following summary about the topic of (Policy Making) Ambiguity and Public Policy Formation: Multiple streams (MS) is [...]...
72. State Enterprise Zones Literature Review on State Enterprise Zones In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Terry F. Buss offers the following summary about the topic of State Enterprise Zones: State governments began creating enterprise zones three decades ago to try to attract or [...]...
73. Bureaucracy Economic Theories Literature Review on Bureaucracy Economic Theories In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] James R. Simmons offers the following summary about the topic of Bureaucracy Economic Theories: Economic theories of bureaucracy begin with the assumption that all the [...]...
74. Collaborative Governance Literature Review on Collaborative Governance In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] David E. Booher offers the following summary about the topic of Collaborative Governance: Collaborative governance refers to practices that engage stakeholders, citizens, and [...]...
75. Telehealth Literature Review on Healthcare: State Telehealth Enabling Laws In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mary Schmeida offers the following summary about the topic of Healthcare: State Telehealth Enabling Laws: Telehealth is an administrative reform and [...]...
76. Policy Change Literature Review on Policy Change In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] James L. True offers the following summary about the topic of Policy Change: Government policies sometimes undergo major changes. A new purpose is undertaken, or a new program is [...]...
77. Kazakhstan English translations of key Kazakh laws are published in the Central & Eastern European Legal Materials series by Columbia University's Parker School of Foreign and Comparative Law. See also A Legal Research Guide to Kazakhstan by Victor Malinovskiy and Karim Shakirov [...]...
78. Budget Stabilization Fund Literature Review on Budget Stabilization Fund In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Yilin Hou and Wen Wang provide the following summary about the topic of Budget Stabilization Fund: The budget stabilization fund (BSF), popularly called the "rainy-day [...]...
79. Capital Budgeting Literature Review on Capital Budgeting In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jane Beckett-Camarata offers the following summary about the topic of Capital Budgeting: This entry describes the state and local government capital budgeting process. It emphasizes [...]...
80. Council–Manager Government Literature Review on Council–Manager Government In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jungah Bae offers the following summary about the topic of Council–Manager Government: The structures of council–manager cities have adapted their institutional provisions to [...]...
81. John Gaus Literature Review on John Gaus In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Beryl A. Radin offers the following summary about the topic of John Gaus: John M. Gaus was one of the fathers of public administration whose career included both the worlds of the [...]...
82. Latin America Bureaucracy Literature Review on Latin America: Bureaucracy and Policy Implementation In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] John Polga-Hecimovich offers the following summary about the topic of Bureaucracy and Policy Implementation in Latin America: Existing scholarship [...]...
83. Nonprofit Organizations Theories Literature Review on Nonprofit Organizations Theories In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Billie Sandberg offers the following summary about the topic of Nonprofit Organizations Theories: There is no single, accepted theory that explains the existence of the [...]...
84. Policy Process Literature Review on (Policy Analysis) Policy Process Models In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Thomas A. Birkland offers the following summary about the topic of (Policy Analysis) Policy Process Models: The simplest definition of the term "public [...]...
85. Attractors Literature Review on (Public Administration Theory) Attractors, Strange Attractors, and Fractals In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] David Ogula offers the following summary about the topic of (Public Administration Theory) Attractors, Strange Attractors, [...]...
86. Action Research Literature Review on (Research Methods) Action Research In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Neil M. Boyd offers the following summary about the topic of (Research Methods) Action Research: Action research is a reflective inquiry approach that is focused on [...]...
87. Work Motivation Literature Review on Work Motivation In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Hal G. Rainey offers the following summary about the topic of Work Motivation: Motivation is one of the central topics in the social sciences, and a similar central role is played by [...]...
88. Morphing Organizations A Framework for Exploring It-led Change in Morphing Organizations, the Law and other Social Sciences Organizational transformation refers to changes in the way in which an organization operates. Morphing organization is a term used to reflect organizational transformation, recognizing that as [...]...
89. International Trade Center International Trade Center (ITC) This section provides an overview of international trade center (itc) within the legal context of Development Institutions in international economic law, with coverage of Architecture. Resources See Also International Organization Foreign Relations [...]...
90. Tax Incidence Summary of Tax Incidence The place where a tax finally comes to rest. For example, a value added tax is passed through the marketing process to the final purchaser. (Main Author: William J. Miller) Literature Review on Tax Incidence In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration [...]...
91. Competition Law Anti-Dumping and Competition Law and the World Trade Organization Anti-Dumping and Competition Law in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. Competition Law in a Global Context Contents of Competition Law in a Global Context Contents of this subject matter [...]...
92. Defense Policy Literature Review on (Defense and Military Policy) Casualty Aversion In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Yagil Levy offers the following summary about the topic of (Defense and Military Policy) Casualty Aversion: This entry describes the emergence of the [...]...
93. Evolutionary Theory Literature Review on Evolutionary Theory and Public Policy In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Steven A. Peterson offers the following summary about the topic of Evolutionary Theory and Public Policy: Evolutionary theory can inform policy discussion. This [...]...
94. Operations Research Literature Review on Operations Research In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] William L. Waugh offers the following summary about the topic of Operations Research: Operations research and management science techniques have been invaluable tools in many [...]...
95. Pragmatism Literature Review on Pragmatism In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Keith F. Snider offers the following summary about the topic of Pragmatism: This entry discusses the connections between philosophical pragmatism and public administration. It describes the [...]...
96. Globalization Globalization Further Reading A concise encyclopedia of the United Nations (including Globalization , H Volger, KA Annan -2010) The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations (TG Weiss - 2007) International Law: A Dictionary (including Globalization , Boczek, Boleslaw Adam -2005) Globalization [...]...
97. Export Administration In the United States For information about Export Administration in the context of international trade, click here...
98. Kenneth J. Meier Literature Review on Kenneth J. Meier In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Michael Pennington and Warren S. Eller provide the following summary about the topic of Kenneth J. Meier: Ken Meier has been a central figure in the study of public administration and [...]...
99. Organizational Networks Literature Review on Networks: Organizational In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Seok-Eun Kim offers the following summary about the topic of Networks: Organizational: The proliferation of network usages rests on diverse theoretical foundations, which risk [...]...
100. New Public Service Literature Review on New Public Service In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Wouter Vandenabeele and Annie Hondeghem provide the following summary about the topic of New Public Service: The new public service rests on an eclectic set of foundations of [...]...
101. Organizational Capacity Literature Review on Organizational Capacity In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jeremy L. Hall offers the following summary about the topic of Organizational Capacity: Organizational capacity consists of various dimensions that are generally construed in [...]...
102. Organizational Commitment Literature Review on Organizational Commitment In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jong-In Yoon offers the following summary about the topic of Organizational Commitment: This entry addresses several aspects of organizational commitment (OC). First, the [...]...
103. Organizational Culture Literature Review on Organizational Culture In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Craig Lundberg offers the following summary about the topic of Organizational Culture: To argue, as is the intent of this entry, that some aspects of cultures, under some [...]...
104. Practical Organization Literature Review on Practical Organization Theory In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Gerald T. Gabris offers the following summary about the topic of Practical Organization Theory: For many public managers, the relevant question is not "why does [...]...
105. Electric Industry Restructuring Literature Review on Regulatory Policy: Electric Industry Restructuring In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] John D. Wong and Stacey M. Brewer provide the following summary about the topic of Regulatory Policy: Electric Industry Restructuring: In a [...]...
106. Camilla Stivers Literature Review on Camilla Stivers In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Cheryl Simrell King offers the following summary about the topic of Camilla Stivers: Camilla Stivers is a scholar of significant merit and contribution with an illustrious publishing [...]...
107. Organizational Chart Resources See Also Document Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
108. Organizational Citizenship Behavior Literature Review on Organizational Citizenship Behavior In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Courtney E. Jensen and Larkin S. Dudley provide the following summary about the topic of Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Organizational citizenship behavior [...]...
109. Leadership Charisma or Leadership in Election Law Quality of an exceptional person, often a politician, who creates a compelling feeling among others that he or she has the capacity to lead. Literature Review on Leadership: High Integrity In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [...]...
110. Leadership Theories Literature Review on Leadership: Economic Theories In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Brian E. Dollery and Joe L. Wallis provide the following summary about the topic of Leadership: Economic Theories: The concentration of the operational authority over [...]...
111. Political Leadership Resources See Also Parliamentary Law Political Law Political Constitution Political Science Politics...
112. Leadership in Local Government Literature Review on Leadership in Local Government In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] James H. Svara offers the following summary about the topic of Leadership in Local Government: City managers are executives and city administrators are partial executives [...]...
113. Inter-Organizational Relations Contents Inter-Organizational Relations Researchers began to engage in the study of inter-organizational relations later than their colleagues in neighboring disciplines ... Read more...
114. Original Arbitration agreement or certified copy (Article IV(1)(b)) Contents Original Arbitration agreement or certified copy (Article IV(1)(b)) This provision merely requires that the party seeking enforcement supply a ... Read more...
115. Oran’s Dictionary of the Law Contents Oran’s Dictionary of the Law Bibliographic Details Main Author: Daniel Oran, J.D. Other Authors: Mark Tosti, J.D., Contributing Author ... Read more...
116. Ordinary Course Of Trade A concept routinely applied in customs valuation that holds that the dutiable value of goods is the price at which they would normally sell if customary channels of distribution were observed. For example, where it was industry practice for a product to be sold directly by a manufacturer to an end u......
117. Ordre Public A term used in international law and agreements, meaning public policy.......
118. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Organization For Economic Cooperation And Development (OECD) Summary of Organization For Economic Cooperation And Development An association of industrial countries formed in 1961 to promote the economic well-being of its member countries while contributing to the development of the world [...]...
119. Organization For European Economic Cooperation Organization For European Economic Cooperation Summary of Organization For European Economic Cooperation A post-World War II organization established to coordinate the reconstruction of Europe. The OEEC arose in response to an Anglo-French declaration in 1947 calling for European [...]...
120. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries Summary of Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries A cartel of oil-producing nations founded at Baghdad in 1960 by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. The cartel was joined subsequently by Qatar (1961), Indonesia [...]...