Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Specific Sectors Specific Sectors in International Economic Law In international economic law, specific sectors includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Business Services Communication Services Distribution Services Educational Services Environmental Services [...]...
2. Comparability in International Economic Law Comparability in International Economic Law (Goods) This section provides an overview of comparability in International Economic Law (Goods) within the legal context of National Treatment in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services [...]...
3. Economic Sectors Specific Sectors in International Economic Law In international economic law, specific sectors includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Financial Services Health Services Recreation, Cultural and Sporting Services Air Transport Services [...]...
4. WTO Commitments This section provides an overview of wto commitments within the legal context of WTO Commitments in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
5. Economic Law Regulatory Areas Economic Law Main Regulatory Areas in International Law In international economic law, main regulatory areas includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li>Competition Law and Policy Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) Government Procurement Labour [...]...
6. Conditional Most Favoured Nation Conditional MFN This section provides an overview of conditional mfn within the legal context of Most-Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles)....
7. Regional Integration Regional Integration and Preferential Trade This section provides an overview of regional integration and preferential trade within the legal context of Most-Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services [...]...
8. Unconditional Most Favoured Nation Unconditional MFN This section provides an overview of unconditional mfn within the legal context of Most-Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles). Resources Further Reading William J Davey, [...]...
9. Less Favourable Treatment This section provides an overview of less favourable treatment within the legal context of National Treatment in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles). Resources Further Reading Lothar Ehring, "Less Favourable [...]...
10. Standard of Review This section provides an overview of standard of review within the legal context of National Treatment in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles). Resources Further Reading Petros C Mavroidis, "Standard of Review," [...]...
11. Process and Production Methods Process and Production Methods (PPMs) This section provides an overview of process and production methods (ppms) within the legal context of National Treatment in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles)....
12. Differential Treatment Special and differential Treatment This section provides an overview of special and differential treatment within the legal context of Most-Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles). Resources [...]...
13. Most Favoured Nation Differential Treatment Implied Departures from MFN and Differential Treatment This section provides an overview of implied departures from mfn and differential treatment within the legal context of Most-Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of [...]...
14. Government Procurement Agreement Thresholds Thresholds and Non-Discrimination under the GPA This section provides an overview of thresholds and non-discrimination under the gpa within the legal context of The Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) in international economic law, with coverage of Government Procurement (Main Regulatory [...]...
15. Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services This section provides an overview of non-discrimination in trade of goods and services within the legal context of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services in international economic law (Principles)....
16. Domestic Policy Space Recognised Policies Protecting Domestic Policy Space in International Economic Law In international economic law, recognised policies protecting domestic policy space includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Public Morals Environmental Protection [...]...
17. Most Favoured Nation Treatment Most Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN) in International Trade Meaning of Most Favoured Nation Treatment (MFN), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A non discriminatory trade policy commitment on the part of one country to extend to another country the lowest [...]...
18. Coverage in Investment Protection This section provides an overview of coverage in investment protection within the legal context of Investment Protection in international economic law, with coverage of The Protection of Property (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Andrew Mitchell and Jacky Mandelbaum, [...]...
19. Economic Law Principles Principles in International Economic Law In international economic law, principles includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li>Adjudication and Enforcement Economic Sanctions Minimum Standards in Investment Law Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and [...]...
20. Government Procurement Government Procurement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Government Procurement: Government policies and procedures for purchasing goods and services. Procurement [...]...
21. Monetary Affairs Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in International Economic Law In international economic law, law and economics in monetary affairs includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Allocation of Powers and Jurisdiction in Monetary Law The Role of [...]...
22. CEDAW Committee Signification of Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) Committee The Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) Committee was established by the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination [...]...
23. Domestic Regulation Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) This section provides an overview of domestic regulation (behind the borders) within the legal context of Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) in [...]...
24. Rules Relating to Intellectual Property This section provides an overview of rules relating to intellectual property within the legal context of Impact of Domestic Regulation on Trade in Goods, Services and on Investment in international economic law, with coverage of Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) (Main Regulatory Areas)....
25. Labor Standards The Impact of Labour Standards This section provides an overview of the impact of labour standards within the legal context of Impact of Domestic Regulation on Trade in Goods, Services and on Investment in international economic law, with coverage of Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) [...]...
26. Harmonization Harmonization and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Harmonization: Cutting tariffs in a way that results in greater uniformity in rates applied to most items within each [...]...
27. Rules Relating to Investment This section provides an overview of rules relating to investment within the legal context of Impact of Domestic Regulation on Trade in Goods, Services and on Investment in international economic law, with coverage of Domestic Regulation (Behind the Borders) (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources [...]...
28. Cedaw Signification of General Recommendation As it pertains to Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), general recommendations are detailed commentary on the articles of Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) [...]...
29. Monetary Policies The Role of Law in Monetary Policies This section provides an overview of the role of law in monetary policies within the legal context of Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation (Main Regulatory Areas). Monetary [...]...
30. Waivers This section provides an overview of waivers within the legal context of Specific Exemptions in Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space in international economic law, with coverage of Protecting Domestic Policy Space (Principles). Resources Further Reading Isabel Feichtner, [...]...
31. International Regulatory Approaches Regulatory Approaches in International Economic Law In international economic law, regulatory approaches includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> The Shift to Non-tariff Barriers and Product Regulation Minimum StandardsThomas Cottier and Jonas [...]...
32. Non-tariff Barriers Non-tariff Barriers (NTBS) in International Trade Meaning of Non-tariff Barriers (NTBS), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Market access barriers that result from prohibitions, restrictions, conditions or specific requirements and make importing products [...]...
33. Safeguards Safeguards in International Trade Meaning of Safeguards, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Emergency measure taken when increased imports of particular products cause or threaten to cause serious injury to the importing country's domestic industry. [...]...
34. Migration Law A Legacy of Fragmentation in Migration, Trade and Investment Law This section provides an overview of a legacy of fragmentation in migration, trade and investment law within the legal context of Trade, Investment and Migration in international economic law, with coverage of Labour Mobility [...]...
35. Equivalence Equivalence in International Trade Meaning of Equivalence, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In sanitary-phytosanitary measures (SPS): governments recognizing other countries' measures as acceptable even if they are different from their own, so long as [...]...
36. London Court of International Arbitration London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) in International Trade Meaning of London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The LCIA is one of the world's leading international institutions for commercial [...]...
37. National Security The National Security Provision—GATT Article XXI and the World Trade Organization The National Security Provision—GATT Article XXI in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. This section provides an overview of national security within the legal context [...]...
38. Policy Space Specific Exceptions in Investment Law protecting Policy Space This section provides an overview of specific exceptions in investment law protecting policy space within the legal context of Specific Exceptions in Investment Law protecting Domestic Policy Space in international economic law, [...]...
39. Enabling Clause Enabling Clause and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Enabling Clause: Pan of the 1979 Framework Agreement providing a legal basis in GATT for industrial countries to grant [...]...
40. Graduation Summary of Graduation The act of recognition by the world community that formerly less developed Countries (read this and related legal terms for further details) have undergone sufficient economic development to be regarded as "developed"or industrialized nations. The recognition [...]...
41. Labor Mobility Labour Mobility This section provides an overview of labour mobility within the legal context of Labour Mobility in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Labour Mobility in International Economic Law In international economic law, labour mobility includes the following legal [...]...
42. Anti-Trust Rules This section provides an overview of anti-trust rules within the legal context of Competition Law and Policy in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Relation of IPRs to Trade, Investment and Anti-Trust Rules This section provides an overview of relation of iprs to trade, [...]...
43. WTO Instruments Derogations and Exceptions in Other WTO Instruments This section provides an overview of derogations and exceptions in other wto instruments within the legal context of Specific Exemptions in Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space in international economic law, with coverage of Protecting [...]...
44. Cooperation in Migration International Fora on Cooperation in Migration This section provides an overview of international fora on cooperation in migration within the legal context of Trade, Investment and Migration in international economic law, with coverage of Labour Mobility (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources [...]...
45. International Standards This section provides an overview of international standards within the legal context of Financial Regulation in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation (Main Regulatory Areas)....
46. Main Regulatory Areas This section provides an overview of main regulatory areas within the legal context of in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas)....
47. Mode Commitments in GATS This section provides an overview of mode commitments in gats within the legal context of Mode 4 Commitments in international economic law, with coverage of Labour Mobility (Main Regulatory Areas)....
48. Mode Commitments in PTAs This section provides an overview of mode commitments in ptas within the legal context of Mode 4 Commitments in international economic law, with coverage of Labour Mobility (Main Regulatory Areas)....
49. Indirect Expropriation This section provides an overview of indirect expropriation within the legal context of Investment Protection in international economic law, with coverage of The Protection of Property (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Diego Brian Gosis, "Indirect Expropriation," [...]...
50. Direct Expropriation Right to Use and Direct Expropriation This section provides an overview of right to use and direct expropriation within the legal context of Investment Protection in international economic law, with coverage of The Protection of Property (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Noah [...]...
51. National Treatment History of Commercial Treaties National Treatment The attainment of national treatment through treaty was strengthened in the 13th century. Venice, an Italian city-state that traded chiefly with Central and East Asia, exacted by treaty from the sultan of _alab (Aleppo) the right to have its [...]...
52. Sanitary Measures Sanitary Measures in International Trade Meaning of Sanitary Measures, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Regulations that governments impose to restrict imports for health protection reasons. See also phytosanitary certificate; sanitary certificate. [...]...
53. Quotas Quota Auctioning and International Trade Quotas in Economic Law This section provides an overview of quotas and import licensing within the legal context of Market Access (Quantitative Restrictions in Goods and Services) in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further [...]...
54. Gats Gats in International Trade Meaning of Gats, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The General Agreement on Trade Services is a World Trade Organization agreement that is the first multilateral agreement provide legally enforceable rules covering all [...]...
55. Social Life Economic and Social Life in the CEDAW Article 13: of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) stipulates, in relation to Economic and Social Life, that all countries are required to eliminate discrimi-nation in other areas of economic and social [...]...
56. Anti-dumping Anti-dumping Anti-Dumping and Competition Law and the World Trade Organization Anti-Dumping and Competition Law in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. The Anti-Dumping Agreement and the World Trade Organization The Anti-Dumping Agreement in relation to the [...]...
57. Government Procurement Agreement Procedures Procedures under the GPA This section provides an overview of procedures under the gpa within the legal context of The Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) in international economic law, with coverage of Government Procurement (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Robert D [...]...
58. Legal Security Property Rights, Legal Security and Development This section provides an overview of property rights, legal security and development within the legal context of Property Rights in international economic law, with coverage of The Protection of Property (Main Regulatory Areas)....
59. Trade in Services The General Agreement on Trade in Services and the World Trade Organization The General Agreement on Trade in Services in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. Trade in Services: Preferential Trade Agreements This section provides an overview of trade in [...]...
60. Trade in Services Agreement The Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA) This section provides an overview of the trade in services agreement (tisa) within the legal context of Preferential Trade in Services Agreements in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory [...]...
61. Non-Discrimination on Foreign Direct Investment Non-Discrimination on Foreign Direct Investment in International Economic Law In international economic law, non-discrimination on foreign direct investment includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Most-Favoured Nation Treatment in Investment Law [...]...
62. Preferential Trade in Services Agreements This section provides an overview of preferential trade in services agreements within the legal context of Preferential Trade in Services Agreements in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
63. Trade in Services in the WTO – General Rules This section provides an overview of trade in services in the wto – general rules within the legal context of WTO Commitments in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
64. Trade in Services in the WTO – Specific Commitments This section provides an overview of trade in services in the wto – specific commitments within the legal context of WTO Commitments in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
65. Different Functions in Goods and Services This section provides an overview of different functions in goods and services within the legal context of National Treatment in international economic law, with coverage of Non-Discrimination in Trade of Goods and Services (Principles). Resources Further Reading Nicolas F Diebold, [...]...
66. General Agreement on Trade in Services General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) History Geza Feketekuty argued that one "of the major achievements of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations was the negotiation of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), the first comprehensive framework for the [...]...
67. Financial Services Financial Services and the World Trade Organization Financial Services in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. European Passport and Europe There is an entry on european passport in the European legal encyclopedia. This section provides an overview of financial [...]...
68. Health Services This section provides an overview of health services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare [...]...
69. Educational Services This section provides an overview of educational services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Antoni Verger and Xavier Bonal, "Educational [...]...
70. Air Transport Services This section provides an overview of air transport services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Antonia Carzaniga, "Air Transport [...]...
71. Business Services This section provides an overview of business services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Dale Honeck, "Business Services," Elgar [...]...
72. Distribution Services This section provides an overview of distribution services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Joscelyn Magdeleine, "Distribution [...]...
73. Communication Services This section provides an overview of communication services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Mira Burri, "Communication Services," [...]...
74. Environmental Services This section provides an overview of environmental services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Mireille Cossy, "Environmental [...]...
75. Energy Services This section provides an overview of energy services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Olga Nartova, "Energy Services," Elgar [...]...
76. Recreation Services Recreation, Cultural and Sporting Services This section provides an overview of recreation, cultural and sporting services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources [...]...
77. Mutual Recognition in Services Harmonization and Mutual Recognition in Services: GATS (Article VII) This section provides an overview of harmonization and mutual recognition in services: gats (article vii) within the legal context of Harmonization, Equivalence and Mutual Recognition in international economic law, with [...]...
78. Land Transport Services This section provides an overview of land transport services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
79. Maritime Transport Services This section provides an overview of maritime transport services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas)....
80. Quantitative Restrictions in Services This section provides an overview of quantitative restrictions in services within the legal context of Market Access (Quantitative Restrictions in Goods and Services) in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources Further Reading Panagiotis Delimatsis, "Quantitative [...]...
81. Domestic Regulation Relating to Services Rules on Domestic Regulation Relating to Services This section provides an overview of rules on domestic regulation relating to services within the legal context of Impact of Domestic Regulation on Trade in Goods, Services and on Investment in international economic law, with coverage of [...]...
82. Free Trade Exceptions Article XX GATT, Art XIV GATS This section provides an overview of article xx gatt, art xiv gats within the legal context of Specific Exemptions in Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space in international economic law, with coverage of Protecting Domestic Policy Space (Principles). [...]...
83. Trade Policy Review Mechanism Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM): A process of examination in the GATT Council to provide [...]...
84. Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space Specific Exemptions in Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space This section provides an overview of specific exemptions in trade law protecting domestic policy space within the legal context of Specific Exemptions in Trade Law Protecting Domestic Policy Space in international economic law, [...]...
85. Economic Discrimination Economic Discrimination Definition Economic Discrimination, refusal to do business on equal terms with members of a disfavored group. Information For information on: * legality of economic discrimination, see Discrimination * motives for economic discrimination, see Prejudice; [...]...
86. Discrimination Summary of Discrimination Unequal treatment in the duties, quotas, or administrative controls accorded to the products of one or more nations. Generally speaking, any nation which does not enjoy most FAVORED NATION (read this and related legal terms for further details) status is the subject [...]...
87. Flag Discrimination Actions taken by a government to favor or discourage movement of cargoes aboard vessels flying certain flags; for example, a nation may require that certain cargoes or percentages of overall cargo tonnage move aboard its own vessels.......
88. Race Discrimination The Legal History of Race DiscriminationThis section provides an overview of Race Discrimination ResourcesSee AlsoLegal Biography Legal Traditions Historical Laws History of Law Further Reading Race Discrimination in the Oxford International Encyclopedia of Legal History (Oxford University [...]...
89. Sex Discrimination The Legal History of Sex Discrimination This section provides an overview of Sex Discrimination. Summary of the First articles of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women The articles of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination [...]...
90. Gender Discrimination Spanish Translation of gender discrimination This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to gender discrimination and / or a definition of this topic: Discriminación por Motivo de Sexo (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). Gender Discrimination [...]...
91. Price Discrimination Price Discrimination and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Price Discrimination: The practice of charging unequal prices to different buyers of products that are essentially identical, when such [...]...
92. Employment Discrimination In the United States For information about Employment discrimination in the context of international trade, click here...
93. Discrimination Against Women Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (cedaw) in Election Law CEDAW (1979) commits the signatory states to eliminate all forms of discrimination against women and to support their full development in all political, economic, social, cultural and civil [...]...
94. Racial Discrimination International Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (icerd) in Election Law Adopted in 1965, ICERD is a United Nations convention that commits its members to the elimination of racial discrimination and the promotion of understanding among all races. Brown v Board [...]...
95. Age Discrimination UN Working Group on Age Discrimination in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to UN Working Group on Age Discrimination: On August 12, 2013, Laurie Phipps, U.S. Adviser for Economic and Social Affairs, addressed a session of the UN's Open-Ended Working Group [...]...
96. Convention on Age Discrimination Possible Draft Convention on Age Discrimination in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Possible Draft Convention on Age Discrimination: The United States has participated in fora to address the rights of older persons, including the Open-Ended Working Group on [...]...
97. Employment Law Discrimination Most Popular Entries related to Employment Law Discrimination Employment Law (in the World) Employment Law Cases (in the World) Employment Law Definition (in the World) Employment Law Discrimination (in the World) Employment Law Advice (in the World) Employment Law Outline (in the World)...
98. Discrimination in the Workplace Discrimination In relation to the international law practice and discrimination in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Human Rights About this subject:Gender Note: there is detailed information and resources under these topics during the year 2013, [...]...
99. Discrimination Law Discrimination In relation to the international law practice and discrimination in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Human Rights About this subject:RaceNote: there is detailed information and resources under these topics during the year 2013, covered [...]...
100. Anti Discrimination Anti Discrimination Discrimination In relation to the international law practice and discrimination in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Human Rights About this subject:Sexual Orientation Note: there is detailed information and resources under these [...]...
101. Age Discrimination in Employment Act Description of Age Discrimination in Employment Act Resources See Also Civil Rights...
102. Discrimination At Work Introduction Discrimination at Work This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of discrimination at work, with a description of the most significant features of discrimination at work at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Civil [...]...
103. Positive Discrimination Resources See Also Civil Liberty Civil Right Legal Right Citizen Freedom Political Liberty Constitutional Right Political Right Freedom of Speech...
104. Religious Discrimination Resources See Also Civil Liberty Civil Right Legal Right Citizen Freedom Political Liberty Constitutional Right Political Right Freedom of Speech...
105. Anti-union Discrimination Anti-union discrimination in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Anti-union discrimination provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: Any practice that disadvantages a worker or a group of workers on grounds of their past, current or prospective trade union membership, their legitimate [...]...
106. Elimination of Racial Discrimination Periodic Report of the United States to the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Periodic Report of the United States to the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination: On June 12, 2013, the [...]...
107. Discrimination in International Business Discrimination In relation to the international law practice and discrimination in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Human Rights About this subject:Persons with Disabilities Note: there is detailed information and resources under these topics during [...]...
108. Discrimination Against People With Disabilities Resources See Also Community Collective Right Society Public Law Collective Right Society Public Law...
109. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination   PART I Article 1 1. In this Convention, the term "racial discrimination"shall mean any distinction, exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, colour, descent, or national or ethnic [...]...
110. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination 2 Contents International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination   Article 7 States Parties undertake to adopt ... Read more...
111. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination 3 Contents International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination   Article 14 1. A State Party may ... Read more...
112. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women Introduction to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) The United Nations CEDAW is one of the core international human rights treaties. It is often referred to as the 'women's bill of rights', because it specifically targets the promotion and [...]...
113. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women 2 Contents Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women   Article 11. 1. States Parties shall take ... Read more...
114. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women 3 Contents Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women   PART V Article 17. 1. For the ... Read more...
115. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Contents Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women The Optional Protocol to Convention on the ... Read more...
116. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women 1979 Signification of Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women 1979 (CEDAW) A multilateral agreement recognising the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of women. It was adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 18 December 1979 [...]...
117. World Trade Organization Unlike GATT, the WTO is a permanent body but not a specialized agency of the United Nations. Introduction to World Trade Organization World Trade Organization (WTO), international body that promotes and enforces the provisions of trade laws and regulations. The World Trade Organization has [...]...
118. Normal Trade Loss The amount of product in a bulk shipment that is routinely lost during the routine course of transit, for example, the amount of grain that remains in the hold of a ship after normal discharge and cannot economically be retrieved. Such losses, within defined parameters, are not usually covered by in......
119. North-South Trade North-South Trade and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of North-South Trade: In the parlance of the 1970s and 1980s, trade between the developed market economies ("the [...]...
120. Trade In the United States For information about Trade in the context of international trade, click here Trade and the Laws of International Trade Prohibited actions Export Administration System Trade and the Laws of International Trade Intent Export Administration System American Coasting Trade: [...]...