Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Monetary Compensatory Amounts Settlements between member states of the European Economic Community to reflect the market rate of currencies used in agricultural transactions and the periodically revised Green Rate (read this and related legal terms for f......
2. Agri-monetary Policy Hierarchical Display of Agri-monetary policy Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyEuropean Union > EU finance > Drawing up of the EU budget > Budgetary discipline (EU) > Budgetary reserve (EU)European Union > EU finance > EU financing > [...]...
3. Euro Embracing mainstream international law, this section on euro explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Euro and Europe There is an entry on euro in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Euro" in the work [...]...
4. European Monetary System Summary of European Monetary System A mechanism established by the European Communities to mitigate exchange rate fluctuations among the members and establish a zone of "monetary stability in Europe."The EMS is, in part, a fulfillment of the 1970 Werner Report (read this and [...]...
5. Representative Rate Hierarchical Display of Representative rate Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Exchange rateFinance > Monetary relations > European Monetary System Representative [...]...
6. Agricultural Levy Hierarchical Display of Agricultural levy European Union > EU finance > Financing of the EU budget > Own resourcesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Prices > Farm prices > Sluice-gate priceFinance > [...]...
7. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance International Public Finance...
8. European Monetary Agreement Hierarchical Display of European Monetary Agreement Finance > Monetary relations > Monetary relations > Monetary agreementInternational Organisations > World organisations > World organisation > Bank for International SettlementsFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Currency [...]...
9. Agricultural Trade Hierarchical Display of Agricultural trade Trade > Trade > Trading operationAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and production > Regulation of agricultural production > [...]...
10. Compensatory Financing Hierarchical Display of Compensatory financing Trade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financingFinance > Monetary relations > Balance of payments Compensatory financing Concept of Compensatory financing See the dictionary definition of Compensatory financing. Characteristics of [...]...
11. Exchange Policy Hierarchical Display of Exchange policy Finance > Monetary economicsFinance > Monetary relations > Monetary relationsFinance > Monetary relations > European currency > EuroTrade > Trade policy > Commercial law > Law on negotiable instrumentsFinance > Monetary economics > [...]...
12. Monetary Committee (EU) Hierarchical Display of Monetary Committee (EU) Finance > Monetary relations > European Monetary SystemEuropean Union > EU institutions and European civil service > EU office or agency > Committee (EU)Finance > Monetary economics > Economic and Monetary Union > Economic and Financial [...]...
13. Monetary Cooperation Hierarchical Display of Monetary cooperation Finance > Monetary relations > Monetary relationsInternational Relations > Cooperation policy > Cooperation policy > Economic cooperationFinance > Monetary economics > Economic and Monetary UnionInternational Relations > Cooperation [...]...
14. European Monetary Fund Hierarchical Display of European Monetary Fund Finance > Monetary relations > European Monetary System Concept of European Monetary Fund See the dictionary definition of European Monetary Fund. Characteristics of European Monetary Fund [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
15. Monetary Relations Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to monetary relations in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
16. Monetary Agreement Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to monetary agreement in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
17. Monetary Union Resources See Also International Organization Foreign Relations Intergovernmental Organization Regional Organization Regional Integration...
18. EU Financial Instrument Hierarchical Display of EU financial instrument European Union > EU finance > EU financingEconomics > Economic policy > Economic support > EU aidAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Monetary relations [...]...
19. Compensatory Tax A special import levy imposed by the European Economic Community upon certain agricultural imports when the entry price of such products falls below a reference, or minimum target, price and the import is priced so as to reflect an export subsidy. Compensatory taxes are institutionalized in the [...]...
20. Economic and Monetary Union Economic and Monetary Union and the European Union Resources See Also EMU...
21. Exchange Rate Exchange Rate in International Trade Meaning of Exchange Rate, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The price of one currency expressed in terms of another, i.e., the number of units of one currency that may be exchanged for one unit of another currency. [...]...
22. Intervention Price The price at which the European Economic Community, in accordance with the Common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further details), will intervene in the market to buy excess agricultural produ......
23. Compensatory Financing Facility A special lending facility of the International Monetary Fund designed to aid developing nations confronted with temporary payment imbalances. The facility was established in 1963 to provide shortterm financing to nations dependent upon primary products for export income, and where that income had d......
24. Farm Prices Hierarchical Display of Farm prices Finance > PricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policyFinance > Prices > Market prices > Price of agricultural [...]...
25. Central Rate Each currency affiliated with the EUROPEAN monetary system (read this and related legal terms for further details) is assigned a value in terms of the European currency unit (ECU). The central rate is the range within wh......
26. Compensatory Trade Compensatory Trade in International Trade Meaning of Compensatory Trade, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A form of countertrade where any combination of goods and services are bartered. See countertrade....
27. Price Support Resources See Also Price Policy Price Control Pricing Strategy Dumping...
28. Monetary Policy Monetary Policy (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Monetary Policy means: the complex of actions aiming to regulate the money supply in a country. By changing banking interest rate, or acting on open securities' market, a government either enlarges or diminishes inflow of [...]...
29. European Monetary Institute European Monetary Institute (emi) and Europe There is an entry on european monetary institute (emi) in the European legal encyclopedia. European Monetary Institute and the European Union Resources See Also EMI Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Monetary Institute [...]...
30. International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund Outline The UN Monetary and Financial Conference met in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States, from 1 to 20 July 1944. The Bretton Woods Agreement announced the establishment of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for [...]...
31. Monetary Approach A view held by one school of economics, that the rate of exchange between two currencies is determined by the relative supply and demand for those currencies.......
32. Budgetary Reserve (EU) Hierarchical Display of Budgetary reserve (EU) European Union > EU finance > Drawing up of the EU budget > Budgetary discipline (EU)Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyBusiness And Competition > Accounting > [...]...
33. Farm Price Support Hierarchical Display of Farm price support Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policyFinance > Prices > Farm pricesEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policy > Support policyFinance > Prices [...]...
34. Short-term Monetary Support Hierarchical Display of Short-term monetary support European Union > EU finance > EU financing > EU financial instrument > Support mechanism Short-term monetary support Concept of Short-term monetary support See the dictionary definition of Short-term monetary support. Characteristics of [...]...
35. Agricultural Product Hierarchical Display of Agricultural product Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural activityTrade > Trade > Supply > Self-supply > Self-sufficiency rateFinance > Prices > Market prices > Price of agricultural produceAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural [...]...
36. Guaranteed Minimum Price Hierarchical Display of Guaranteed minimum price Finance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Agri-monetary policy > Farm price support Guaranteed minimum price Concept of Guaranteed minimum price See the dictionary [...]...
37. Green Rate A special rate of exchange used in converting agricultural prices fixed in units of account into national currencies, within the framework of the Common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further deta......
38. Central Monetary Institutions The principal agencies of government responsible for a nation's international financial affairs, particularly in exchange rate or balance of payments matters. The central monetary institutions usually consist of the ministry of finance and the central bank, or another exchange control agency.......
39. Convergence Criteria Convergence Criteria and Europe There is an entry on convergence criteria in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Convergence Criteria" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney [...]...
40. Gold Exchange Standard A condition in which a nation maintains its reserves in a currency convertible into gold rather than in the metal itself. Since August 15, 1971, the U.S. dollar has not been freely convertible into gold by foreign central banks; it therefore does not qualify as a reserve currency for a nation on a g......
41. Money Market Hierarchical Display of Money market Finance > Monetary economicsFinance > Monetary relations > Monetary relations > Currency areaFinance > Free movement of capital > Financial market Money market Concept of Money market See the dictionary definition of Money market. Characteristics of [...]...
42. Currency Adjustment Hierarchical Display of Currency adjustment Finance > Monetary economics > Monetary policyFinance > Monetary relations > Balance of payments Currency adjustment Concept of Currency adjustment See the dictionary definition of Currency adjustment. Characteristics of Currency adjustment [rtbs [...]...
43. Common Organisation of Markets Hierarchical Display of Common organisation of markets Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Market interventionEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policyTrade > Trade [...]...
44. Export Refund Hierarchical Display of Export refund Trade > Trade policy > Export policy > Export financingFinance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of marketsAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > [...]...
45. Single Exchange-rate Policy Hierarchical Display of Single exchange-rate policy Finance > Monetary economics > Economic and Monetary UnionFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy Single exchange-rate policy Concept of Single exchange-rate policy See the dictionary definition of Single exchange-rate policy. [...]...
46. Compensatory Damages An award of money damages to make the plaintiff whole, as opposed to additional damages (punitive) that punish the defendant or make an example of defendant. (1) Tort Law Since the purpose of tort law is to compensate the victim for harm actually done, damages are usually measured by the [...]...
47. Monetary Integration Hierarchical Display of Monetary integration Finance > Monetary relations > Monetary relationsEuropean Union > European construction > Deepening of the European Union > European integrationEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic integration Monetary integration Concept [...]...
48. Floating Rate Hierarchical Display of Floating rate Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Exchange rate Floating rate Concept of Floating rate See the dictionary definition of Floating rate. Characteristics of Floating rate [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Floating rate [...]...
49. Compensatory Withdrawal The cancellation of a trade concession by a nation in retaliation for the withdrawal of a concession by a trading partner.......
50. Monetary Unit The unit of account established by law in terms of which transactions are expressed. In the United States the monetary unit is the dollar, which, although no longer officially converted into gold, is tied to gold at the rate of $42.22 per fine ounce.......
51. Compensatory Suspension The suspension of trade concessions by a nation in retaliation for the suspension of concessions by a trading partner.......
52. Self-sufficiency Rate Hierarchical Display of Self-sufficiency rate Trade > Trade > Supply > Self-supplyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of markets > Supplementary aid for productsAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural [...]...
53. Single Monetary Policy Hierarchical Display of Single monetary policy Finance > Monetary economics > Economic and Monetary UnionFinance > Monetary economics > Monetary policy Single monetary policy Concept of Single monetary policy See the dictionary definition of Single monetary policy. Characteristics of [...]...
54. Conversion Rate Hierarchical Display of Conversion rate Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy Conversion rate Concept of Conversion rate See the dictionary definition of Conversion rate. Characteristics of Conversion rate [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Conversion rate Spanish: [...]...
55. Law on Negotiable Instruments Hierarchical Display of Law on negotiable instruments Trade > Trade policy > Commercial lawFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policyFinance > Monetary economics > Money market > Money > Deposit money > Negotiable instrument Law on negotiable instruments Concept of Law on [...]...
56. Compensatory Duty Cross-reference: Duty.......
57. Trading Operation Hierarchical Display of Trading operation Trade > TradeTrade > International trade > International trade > International division of labour > Complementarity of tradeTrade > Trade policy > Trade policy > Trade promotionTrade > International trade > International trade > [...]...
58. Monetary Crisis Hierarchical Display of Monetary crisis Finance > Monetary relations > International finance Monetary crisis Concept of Monetary crisis See the dictionary definition of Monetary crisis. Characteristics of Monetary crisis [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Monetary crisis [...]...
59. Gold Hierarchical Display of Gold Industry > Iron, steel and other metal industries > Metals > Precious metalFinance > Monetary relations > International finance > Foreign-exchange reservesFinance > Monetary economics > Money market > MoneyFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy [...]...
60. Monetary Affairs Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in International Economic Law In international economic law, law and economics in monetary affairs includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Allocation of Powers and Jurisdiction in Monetary Law The Role of [...]...
61. Forward Exchange Contract An agreement to exchange, at a specified future date, a fixed number of units of one currency for a fixed number of units of another currency. Such contracts are often procured by merchants when they must settle future accounts in a foreign currency and wish to protect against possible losses [...]...
62. EMS Exchange-rate Mechanism Hierarchical Display of EMS exchange-rate mechanism Finance > Monetary relations > European Monetary SystemEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic convergence > Convergence criteria EMS exchange-rate mechanism Concept of EMS exchange-rate mechanism See the dictionary [...]...
63. Countervailing Charge Countervailing Charge and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Countervailing Charge: A charge in addition to normal import duties that may be imposed under the European [...]...
64. Gold Standard Summary of Gold Standard A system under which a nation's currency is freely convertible into gold. The quantity of gold per unit of currency is fixed by law. Most major trading nations, however, abandoned the gold standard because of the constraints it imposes upon liquidity, although [...]...
65. Monetary System European Monetary System (ems) and Europe There is an entry on european monetary system (ems) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Public Finance Public Policy Tax Law Financial Regulation Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Monetary System (ems)" [...]...
66. Market Stabilisation Hierarchical Display of Market stabilisation Trade > Trade policy > Trade policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic cycle > Economic stabilisationAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > [...]...
67. Compensatory Seats Compensatory Seats in Election Law In a Mixed Member Proportional system, these are seats allocated to parties based on the percentage of the national vote that they obtain. The purpose is usually intended to make up for imbalances in the results of a plurality/majority voting system. In Mixed [...]...
68. Monetary Committee Monetary Committee and Europe There is an entry on monetary committee in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Monetary Committee" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney Leach [...]...
69. Forward Exchange Option Forward Exchange Option in International Trade Meaning of Forward Exchange Option, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A contractually agreed right to buy (put) or to sell (call) a specific amount of one currency for a specified amount of another [...]...
70. Supplementary Aid for Products Hierarchical Display of Supplementary aid for products Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of marketsTrade > Trade > Supply > Self-supply > Self-sufficiency rateAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural [...]...
71. Monetary Law Allocation of Powers and Jurisdiction in Monetary Law This section provides an overview of allocation of powers and jurisdiction in monetary law within the legal context of Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation [...]...
72. Common Price Policy Hierarchical Display of Common price policy Finance > Prices > Prices policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of markets Common price policy Concept of Common price policy See the dictionary definition of Common [...]...
73. Exchange Parity Hierarchical Display of Exchange parity Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Exchange rateIndustry > Iron, steel and other metal industries > Metals > Precious metal > Gold Exchange parity Concept of Exchange parity See the dictionary definition of Exchange parity. [...]...
74. Monetary Policies The Role of Law in Monetary Policies This section provides an overview of the role of law in monetary policies within the legal context of Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation (Main Regulatory Areas). Monetary [...]...
75. EU Policy Hierarchical Display of EU policy European Union > European construction > Deepening of the European Union > EU activityBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policySocial Questions > Social affairs > Social policy > European social policyProduction, Technology And [...]...
76. Foreign Currency Foreign Currency in International Trade Meaning of Foreign Currency, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The currency of any foreign country which is authorized medium of circulation and the basis for record keeping in that country. Foreign currency is [...]...
77. Monetary Powers Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress in U.S. Constitutional Law A list of entries related to Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress may be found, under the Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress subject group, in the United States constitutional law platform of the American legal encyclopedia....
78. EU Agricultural Market Hierarchical Display of EU agricultural market Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policy > Agricultural marketAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policyTrade > Trade policy > Market > EU market EU [...]...
79. European Monetary Cooperation Fund The successor to the European payments Union (read this and related legal terms for further details), the EMCF was established by the European Monetary Agreement of 1958 as a vehicle to enhance monetary cooperation among......
80. Exchange Rates Multiple Exchange Rates (also known as Differential Exchange Rates) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Multiple Exchange Rates (also known as Differential Exchange Rates): [...]...
81. Exchange Restriction Hierarchical Display of Exchange restriction Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy Exchange restriction Concept of Exchange restriction See the dictionary definition of Exchange restriction. Characteristics of Exchange restriction [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of [...]...
82. Monetary Regulation Monetary and Financial Regulation This section provides an overview of monetary and financial regulation within the legal context of Monetary and Financial Regulation in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas)....
83. Law of Banking Hierarchical Display of Law of banking Finance > Financial institutions and credit > BankingFinance > Financial institutions and credit > Financial institution > BankTrade > Trade policy > Commercial lawFinance > Free movement of capital > Free movement of capital > Financial [...]...
84. Amount in Controversy Description of Amount in Controversy Resources See Also Jurisdictional amount Resources See Also Diversity Of Citizenship Aggregation Doctrine Courts Federal Courts...
85. Exchange Rate Mechanism Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) and Europe There is an entry on exchange rate mechanism (erm) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM)" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to [...]...
86. Floating Exchange Rate Floating Exchange Rate in International Trade Meaning of Floating Exchange Rate, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A rate of exchange that is determined by market forces. See also clean float and dirty float. Concept of Floating Exchange Rate An [...]...
87. Monetary Gold Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on monetary gold case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "monetary gold case" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International Law [...]...
88. Monetary Unit of Account Embracing mainstream international law, this section on monetary unit of account explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "monetary unit of account" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
89. Yo-Yo Effect A condition that arises under the rules of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 8 (read this and related legal terms for further details) when a foreign company's total monetary assets differ from its t......
90. Guarantee Threshold Hierarchical Display of Guarantee threshold Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and production > Regulation of agricultural productionFinance > Prices > Farm pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Reform [...]...
91. Monetary Bloc A group of countries that have in common the use of a particular reserve asset. Traditionally, the U.S. dollar and the pound sterling have served as primary reserve assets for many nations, resulting in monetary blocs arising around the dollar or the pound.......
92. Monetary Economics Hierarchical Display of Monetary economics Finance Monetary economics Concept of Monetary economics See the dictionary definition of Monetary economics. Characteristics of Monetary economics [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of Monetary economics Spanish: Economía monetaria [...]...
93. Monetary Institutions Monetary Institutions in International Economic Law In international economic law, monetary institutions includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> International Monetary Fund (IMF) Central Banks Bank of International Settlements (BIS) [...]...
94. Amount Realized Description of Amount Realized In this reference work, amount realized is a sort of the Tax category. Resources See Also Realized gain or loss Recognized gain or loss Resources See Also Gain; Loss Internal Revenue Taxation Tax...
95. Amount Due Spanish Translation of amount dueThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to amount due and / or a definition of this topic: Devengo (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
96. Currency Convertibility Hierarchical Display of Currency convertibility Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policyFinance > Monetary economics > Money market > MoneyFinance > Monetary economics > Monetary policy > Issuing of currencyFinance > Monetary relations > International finance > International [...]...
97. Fluctuation Margin Hierarchical Display of Fluctuation margin Finance > Monetary relations > European Monetary System > EMS exchange-rate mechanism > Central rateEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Economic convergence > Convergence criteria Fluctuation margin Concept of Fluctuation margin See [...]...
98. Applicable Exclusion Amount Description of Applicable Exclusion Amount In this reference work, applicable exclusion amount is a sort of the Tax category. Resources See Also Unified Estate-And-Gift-Tax Credit Under Tax Credit Tax...
99. Market Intervention Hierarchical Display of Market intervention Trade > Trade policy > Trade policyAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Common agricultural policy > Common organisation of marketsEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policyFinance > Free [...]...
100. Monetary Reserves Precious metal, or foreign currencies convertible into metal, held by a national treasury or central bank as security for money in circulation.......
101. Horizontal Agreement Hierarchical Display of Horizontal agreement Business And Competition > Competition > Restrictive trade practiceTrade > Marketing > Commercial transaction > SaleFinance > Prices > Prices policy > Fixing of pricesAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural structures and [...]...
102. Agricultural Sector Representative Body Hierarchical Display of Agricultural sector representative body Agriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > Agricultural policyTrade > Trade > Trading operation > Agricultural trade Agricultural sector representative body Concept of Agricultural sector representative body [...]...
103. Capital Movement Hierarchical Display of Capital movement Finance > Free movement of capital > Free movement of capitalFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Foreign exchange marketFinance > Financial institutions and credit > Financial institutionFinance > Monetary relations > [...]...
104. Terms of Trade Summary of Terms of Trade An export-import price ratio derived by dividing indices of export prices by indices of import prices. For example, when export indices are 105 percent of a base period, and import indices are 98 percent of the same base period, then the terms of trade [...]...
105. Amount Resources See Also Sum certain...
106. Monetary Damages When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate: Main Elements The coverage of When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate includes the following element(s): Other Remedies for Breach of Contract For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also Contracts (in [...]...
107. Reference Price A mechanism of the Common Agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community designed to prevent disruptive import competition for certain vegetables, fruits, f......
108. Monetary Circulation Resources See Also Public Finance Public Policy Tax Law Financial Regulation...
109. Spot Market A market for commodities or currency in which the sale results in an immediate or nearly immediate exchange of the goods or instruments for cash, as compared with a futures market, which trades in contracts for the future delivery of the product.......
110. Agricultural Policy Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Europe There is an entry on common agricultural policy (cap) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law Resources See Also Further Reading [...]...
111. Support Policy Hierarchical Display of Support policy Economics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Intervention policyEconomics > Economic policy > Economic supportInternational Relations > Cooperation policy > Aid policy > Aid systemAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Agricultural policy > [...]...
112. European Monetary Union Meaning of European Monetary Union Here is a very short concept of european monetary union in the European Union framework: It is a common mistake that EMU means European monetary union. In fact the initials stand for Economic and Monetary Union, a more far-reaching goal. Resources Notas y [...]...
113. Amount of Loss Resources See Also Damages...
114. Foreign-exchange Reserves Hierarchical Display of Foreign-exchange reserves Finance > Monetary relations > International financeIndustry > Iron, steel and other metal industries > Metals > Precious metal > GoldFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Foreign exchange market > Foreign currency [...]...
115. Inflation Concept of Inflation An introductory definition of Inflation is provided here: money is losing value relative to goods and services produced in an economy Resources See Also Foregin Policy Foreign Affairs Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to inflation in the Max [...]...
116. Rediscounting Hierarchical Display of Rediscounting Finance > Financial institutions and credit > Credit policyFinance > Monetary economics > Exchange policy > Foreign exchange market > Open market Concept of Rediscounting See the dictionary definition of Rediscounting. Characteristics of Rediscounting [...]...
117. Foreign Exchange Market Hierarchical Display of Foreign exchange market Finance > Monetary economics > Exchange policyFinance > Monetary relations > Monetary relationsFinance > Free movement of capital > Futures marketFinance > Free movement of capital > Free movement of capital > Capital [...]...
118. Monetary Freedom Contents Monetary Freedom Introduction The Index of Economic Freedom The Index of Economic Freedom measures ten components of economic freedom, ... Read more...
119. Market Market Reserve Policies and International Trade Resources See Also Economy Economic System Legal System Capitalism Resources See Also Law of Similars...
120. Euro Area Hierarchical Display of Euro area Finance > Monetary relations > Monetary relations > Currency areaFinance > Monetary relations > European currency > EuroFinance > Monetary economics > Economic and Monetary UnionFinance > Monetary relations > Monetary relations > Currency area > [...]...