International Tax

International Tax

Documents

Model Tax Treaties, etc.

  • OECD Model Tax Convention 2014
  • List of OECD Member Countries, and of Non-member Countries that have published
    their position regarding the OECD Model Tax Convention and Commentary
  • Recommendation (1997) of the OECD Council concerning the Model Tax Convention
    on Income and on Capital
  • Text (2014) of the OECD Model Convention on Income and Capital
  • Expert explanation of the integrated texts of the OECD ‘Introduction’ and ‘Commentary’
  • OECD ‘Introduction’ to OECD Model Tax Convention and Commentary 1977 and 1992-2014
  • OECD ‘Introduction’ to the Positions of Non-member Countries
  • OECD Commentary on the Model Conventions of 1977 and 1992 (incorporating the changes of
    1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2010 and 2014)
  • OECD Draft Convention and Commentary and Recommendation
  • UN Model Double Taxation Convention 2011 (2001, 1980)
  • UN Commentary 2011
  • United States: Technical Explanation of the 2006 US Model Income Tax Convention
  • Intra-ASEAN Model Double Taxation Convention (1987)
  • OECD Model Double Taxation Convention on Estates and Inheritances and on Gifts (1982)

OECD Reports and Guidelines

  • OECD Transfer pricing guidelines for multinational enterprises and tax administrations
    (1995-2013)
  • OECD Report: The attribution of profits to permanent establishments (2010)
  • 1690 OECD Report: The application of the OECD Model Tax Convention to partnerships (1999)
  • The Granting of treaty benefits with respect to the income of collective investment vehicles
    (April 2010)
  • OECD Report on Harmful Tax Competition – An Emerging Global Issue (1998)
  • OECD Consolidated Application Note – Guidance in applying the 1998 report to preferential
    tax regimes (2004)
  • OECD Harmful Tax Project: 2004 Progress report
  • [Art. 10-12] Report OECD Informal Consultative Group – Possible improvements to procedures for
    tax relief for cross-border investors (January 2009)
  • [Art. 10-12] Treaty relief and Compliance Enhancement (TRACE) – Implementation Package
    approved by CFA (January 2013)
  • [Art. 25] OECD Draft Manual on effective mutual agreement procedures (MEMAP) (March 2006)
    (table of contents)
  • [Art. 26] OECD Manual on the implementation of exchange of information provisions for tax
    purposes, approved by the OECD Committee on Fiscal Affairs on 23 January 2006
  • [Art. 26] Keeping It Safe: The OECD guide on the protection of confidentiality of information
    exchanged for tax purposes (July 2012)
  • [Art. 26] Automatic Exchange of Information: What it is, how it works, benefits, what remains to
    be done (July 2012)

OECD Discussion drafts

  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 1 (Persons covered): The granting of treaty benefits with respect to the income of collective investment vehicles (December 2009)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 5 (Permanent establishment) – Interpretation and application of Article 5 (Permanent establishment) of the OECD Model Tax Convention (October 2012)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 9 / TP Guidelines: Revised discussion draft on transfer pricing aspects of intangibles (July 2013)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 10 (Dividends): Tax treaty issues related to REITs (October 2007)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Articles 10, 11 and 12: Revised proposals concerning the meaning of ‘beneficial owner’ in Articles 10, 11 and 12 of the OECD Model Tax Convention (October 2012)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 17 (Artistes and sportsmen): Application of Article 17 (Artistes and sportsmen) of the OECD Model Tax Convention (April 2010)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 18 (Pensions) Tax treaty treatment of termination payments (June 2013)
  • OECD Discussion draft on Art. 24 (Non-discrimination) Application and interpretation of Article 24 (Nondiscrimination) (May 2007)

OECD Reports on e-commerce

  • Committee of Fiscal Affairs: Clarification on the application of the permanent establishment
    definition in e-commerce – [Proposed] Changes to the Commentary on the Model Tax
    Convention on Article 5 (22 December 2000)
  • Technical Advisory Group discussion paper: Attribution of profit to a permanent establishment
    involved in electronic commerce transactions (February 2001)
  • Technical Advisory Group report to the OECD CFA WP No. 1: Tax treaty characterisation issues
    arising from e-commerce (November 2002)
  • Technical Advisory Group discussion paper: Are the current Treaty rules for taxing business profits
    appropriate for e-commerce? (November 2003)
  • E-commerce: Transfer Pricing and Business Profits Taxation (May 2005)

BEPS

This part includes:

  • Action 6: Treaty abuse – Final Report 5 October 2015
  • Action 7: Artificial avoidance of PE – Final Report 5 October 2015
  • Attribution of profits to (Agency) PE – Discussion Draft 4 July 2016
  • Action 8-10 – Revised Guidance on Profit Splits – Discussion Draft 4 July 2016

Treaty law

  • Vienna Convention on the law of treaties: Text excerpts, Commentary ad the Official explanation of Articles 31, 32 and 33
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (excerpt)
  • Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms

Exchange of information & other administrative assistance

  • EU Directive 2011/16/EU on administrative cooperation in the field of taxation, as amended in 2014
  • Council of Europe / OECD 1988 Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters, as
    amended by 2010 Protocol
  • OECD (Model) Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters (2002)
  • OECD Automatic exchange of information (2014)
  • Declaration OECD Council – 6 May 2014
  • Standard for automatic exchange of financial information – Common reporting standard –
    13 February & 15 July 2014

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