Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Reference Price A mechanism of the Common Agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community designed to prevent disruptive import competition for certain vegetables, fruits, f......
2. Legal Resources Index Contents Legal Resources Index The Legal Resources Index is an online version of the print Current Law Index and the ... Read more...
3. Commodity Price Index An index of prices for a stipulated list of commodities. Prices may be on a spot or futures basis. Customarily, major commodities are traded on exchanges (although there are some exceptions), and price fluctuations can be monitored accordingly. The U.S. Department of Labor maintains an index of twen......
4. Consumer Price Index Summary of Consumer Price Index An index of the retail price of four hundred consumer products and services, computed monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Formerly known as the Cost of Living Index, the compilation includes retail price inputs of given items from many cities across [...]...
5. Resale Price Method Synonymous with Arm's Length Price (read this and related legal terms for further details).......
6. Norm Price Norm Price and International Trade Resources See Also Common Agricultural Policy...
7. International Environmental Policy International Environmental Law, Policy and Implementation Contents of International Environmental Law, Policy and Implementation Contents of this subject matter include: Origins and development of IEL Sources and conceptual framework of IEL Air and atmospheric pollution Biological diversity [...]...
8. Strike Price Strike Price in International Trade Meaning of Strike Price, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Price at which the option buyer obtains the right to purchase (call option) or sell (put option) the underlying security or currency....
9. Composite Index Composite Index (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Composite Index means: _ unit-less number that combines various statistical indicators to convey a larger picture. A composite index is formed when individual indicators are compiled into a single index on the basis of some [...]...
10. International Fisheries Company Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on international fisheries company case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "international fisheries company case" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic [...]...
11. Sluice-Gate Price Sluice-Gate Price and International Trade Resources See Also Common Agricultural Policy...
12. Check Price System Check Price System and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Check Price System: A device used by a government agency to avoid charges of dumping in foreign markets by [...]...
13. Resale Price Maintenance Resale Price Maintenance and International Trade Economy Resources See Also vertical restraints...
14. Barcelona Traction Case Barcelona Traction Case (1970) A Contentious Case between Belgium and Spain before the ICJ: https://www.icj-cij.org/docket/index.php?p1=3&code=bt&case=41&k=4e Belgium citizens, with stock in ... Read more...
15. International Tin Council International Tin Council Outline The International Tin Agreement was made for the purpose of stabilising the price of tin on the world markets. The first agreement was made in 1953 and came into operation in 1956. This agreement expired in 1961. It was followed by five agreements between 19......
16. Periodical Index Periodical index in Law LibrariesThe follow definition of Periodical index is of use in law library research: Periodical indexes list articles which have appeared in journals, magazines, or newspapers. They list author, title, name of periodical, volume, pages and date of publication. Abstracts [...]...
17. Allowance for Differences of Price Spanish Translation of allowance for differences of priceThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to allowance for differences of price and / or a definition of this topic: Prelevement (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
18. International Policy Making Leadership and Policy Making in International Economic Law This section provides an overview of leadership and policy making in international economic law within the legal context of Architecture in international economic law.. Resources Further Reading Diane A Desierto, "Leadership and [...]...
19. International law index Contents International law index Here is the list of almost 2.000 items of the international law index of the Wiki ... Read more...
20. International law index E Contents International law index E   Earth Charter (2000) East African Community (EAC) Eastern Carelia (Request for Advisory Opinion) Eastern ... Read more...
21. International law index F Contents International law index F   Fact-Finding Failing States Fair and Equitable Treatment Fair Trial, Right to, International Protection Falkland ... Read more...
22. International law index G Contents International law index G   Gab?à­kovo-Nagymaros Case (Hungary/Slovakia) Gacaca Courts Gali? Case Ganges River GATT and the Goods Council ... Read more...
23. International law index H Contents International law index H   Hague Academy of International Law Hague Conference on Private International Law Hague Conventions on ... Read more...
24. International law index K Contents International law index K   Kashmir Kasikili/Sedudu Island Case (Botswana/Namibia) Kehler Hafen Case Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928) Kiel Canal Kimberley ... Read more...
25. International law index L Contents International law index L   La Bretagne, Arbitral Award La Plata Basin Labour Law, International Labour Organization Lac Lanoux ... Read more...
26. International law index S Contents International law index S   Saar Territory Saavedra Lamas Treaty (1933) Sabbatino Case Safe Harbour Safe-Conduct and Safe Passage ... Read more...
27. International law index T Contents International law index T   Taba Arbitration Tacit Consent/Opting Out Procedure Tadi? Case Taft Arbitration Treaties (1911) Taiwan Taliban ... Read more...
28. International law index U Contents International law index U   Ultimatum Underwater Cultural Heritage Unfriendly Act UNIDROIT Unification and Harmonization of Laws Uniform Sales ... Read more...
29. International law index V Contents International law index V   Van Gend & Loos Case Velásquez Rodrà­guez v Honduras Case Venice Commission Verification of ... Read more...
30. International law index W Contents International law index W   Waiver Walvis Bay War Crimes War Graves War Materials War Reparations War Zones War, ... Read more...
31. International law index X Contents International law index X   Xenophobia Conclusion Notes See Also References and Further Reading About the Author/s and Reviewer/s ... Read more...
32. Badger's General index Contents Badger’s General Index In 1885 Wilfred Badger published his Statutes of New Zealand, 1842 1884. He compiled 511 Acts ... Read more...
33. Price-Fixing Agreement Price-Fixing Agreement and International Trade Economy Resources See Also cartel...
34. Subject Index to South Australian Legislation Contents Subject Index to South Australian Legislation The Subject Index to South Australian Legislation was produced and is maintained as ... Read more...
35. United Kingdom Index to the Statutes Contents United Kingdom Index to the Statutes An official index to United Kingdom legislation was produced in that jurisdiction from ... Read more...
36. Terms of Trade Summary of Terms of Trade An export-import price ratio derived by dividing indices of export prices by indices of import prices. For example, when export indices are 105 percent of a base period, and import indices are 98 percent of the same base period, then the terms of trade [...]...
37. International making law in descentralized systems Contents International making law in descentralized systems Statute of the International Court of Justice Vienna Convention on the Law of ... Read more...
38. Curnin’s Index Contents Curnin’s Index Curnin’s index (1877-1933) John Curnin was the Clerk of the New Zealand legislative Council from 1861 to ... Read more...
39. Public International Law Summary of Public International Law The body of international law that governs the conduct of a nation as a sovereign entity in its relations with other nations. It does not deal with the international activities of private individuals or firms. (Main Author: William J. Miller) [...]...
40. International trade law Part 3 Contents International Trade law Part 3   34 “C.I.F. Gatwick”and Other Such Nonsense upon Stilts: Incoterms and the Law, Jargon ... Read more...
41. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights See also: Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Treaty, Legislation International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) Optional Protocol 1 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) ...
42. Ordinary Course Of Trade A concept routinely applied in customs valuation that holds that the dutiable value of goods is the price at which they would normally sell if customary channels of distribution were observed. For example, where it was industry practice for a product to be sold directly by a manufacturer to an end u......
43. Trade Agreements Act Of 1979 An act of Congress implementing certain agreements negotiated under the Tokyo Round (read this and related legal terms for further details). The act replaced the Countervailing Duty Law and Antidumping Act of 1921 and ab......
44. Clear Market Price Resources See Also Fair market value...
45. International Plant Protection Convention Contents International Plant Protection Convention Title of Convention New Revised Text of the International Plant Protection Convention About the Revised ... Read more...
46. International law index A Contents International law index A   AAPL v Sri Lanka Case Abduction, Transboundary Aboriginal Title Abu Dhabi Oil Arbitration Abuse ... Read more...
47. International law index B Contents International law index B   Badinter Commission (for the Former Yugoslavia) Balance of payments Balance of Power Balkan Pact ... Read more...
48. International law index C Contents International law index C   Cabotage Calvo Doctrine/Calvo Clause Cambodia Conflicts (Kampuchea) Camp David Accords (1978) Canals Canevaro Claim ... Read more...
49. International law index D Contents International law index D   Danube River Danzig, Free City of Dardanelles and Bosporus Data, Transboundary Flow, International Protection ... Read more...
50. International law index I Contents International law index I   ICSID, ITLOS, WTO Panels and Appellate Body) Ila?cu Case Immigration Immunities Immunities, Special Missions ... Read more...
51. International law index J Contents International law index J   Jan Mayen Jay Treaty (1794) Jerusalem Joint Exploitation Areas Joint Implementation Joint Inspection Unit ... Read more...
52. International law index M Contents International law index M   Macau Macedonia Maffezini v Spain Case Malacca, Straits of Malta, Order of Mandates Manuals ... Read more...
53. International law index N Contents International law index N   Nahimana and Others Case Namibia Narcotic Drugs National Liberation Movements National Socialism and International ... Read more...
54. International law index O Contents International law index O   Objective Regime Observers Occupation, Belligerent Occupation, Military, Termination of Occupation, Pacific Oder-Neisse Line Oil ... Read more...
55. International law index P Contents International law index P   Pacific Community (PC) Pacific Islands Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) Pacifism Pacta sunt servanda Pactum ... Read more...
56. International law index R Contents International law index R   Racial and Religious Discrimination Railway Stations and Airports on Foreign Territory Railway Transport, International ... Read more...
57. International law index Y Contents International law index Y   Yalta Conference (1945) Yugoslavia, Cases before the ICJ Yugoslavia, Dissolution of Conclusion Notes See ... Read more...
58. International law index Z Contents International law index Z   Zambezi River Zeiss Cases Zollverein (German Customs Union) Zones of Peace Conclusion Notes See ... Read more...
59. Indicative Price Also known as the norm price, the Target Price (read this and related legal terms for further details) for producers of olive oil under the common agricultural policy (...
60. Intervention Price The price at which the European Economic Community, in accordance with the Common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further details), will intervene in the market to buy excess agricultural produ......
61. Industrial Competitiveness Index A measure of the relative competitiveness of various nations' industrial exports, derived by adjusting the effective exchange rate for a given nation's currency against that of a competitor nation after adjusting for the inflation of wholesale prices of nonfood manufacturers.......
62. Cash Price The same as SPOT price (read this and related legal terms for further details), as used in grain transactions.......
63. Constructed Price A value for customs purposes that ignores the invoice price of the merchandise but is derived by computing the cost inputs of the product (materials plus reasonable manufacturing expenses in the country of origin plus a profit factor), to which are added the normal costs associated with preparing th......
64. Price Supports A program of governmental action designed to stabilize or lift the price that producers receive for their products. These actions may include direct cash payments, government purchase of output to force up market prices, or special financing. Such supports are most commonly applied to agriculture.......
65. Spot Price The price of a commodity in the Spot Market (read this and related legal terms for further details), i.e., the price quoted for immediate sale and delivery. ......
66. Index Displayed Index in Legal Information Retrieval The following is a basic concept of Displayed Index in relation to information retrieval. In addition to this, Displayed Index may be applied to legal texts, including case law, legislation and scholarly works. Displayed indexes are indexes that [...]...
67. American Selling Price A method formerly employed in the United States to establish the value for duty of a limited number of imported products. Under the ASP scheme, an imported product's value for duty was based upon the selling price of like products manufactured in the United States, irrespective of the price the ......
68. Trigger Price Mechanism A program of import surveillance instituted by the U.S. government in 1977. Under this scheme, a floor price is established for designated import items; this floor is predicated upon the production cost of the most efficient foreign producer, with adjustments for freight and currency [...]...
69. Index to the 1908 NZ Consolidated Statutes Index to the 1908 New Zealand Consolidated Statutes A revision of the New Zealand Statute Book was completed in 1908, ... Read more...
70. Index volume of the 1931 NZ Reprint Contents Index volume of the 1931 New Zealand Reprint The most comprehensive index of Acts ever compiled in New Zealand ... Read more...
71. Index to the Revised Statutes of Canada Contents Index to the Revised Statutes of Canada the Revised Statutes of Canada 1985 is made up of eight volumes, ... Read more...
72. Foreign Traders Index A database of foreign importers or potential importers of American products maintained by the International Trade Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce as a source of business data for U.S. exporters. The file contains information on more than 140,000 potential purchasers in 143 countrie......
73. Index to Subject Matter of Victorian Legislation Contents Index to Subject Matter of Victorian Legislation (Australia) The Index to the Subject Matter of Victorian Legislation is a ... Read more...
74. Adjusted Cif Price A factor in determining the variable import levy imposed by the European Economic Community on grain imports. The adjusted C.I.F. (cost, insurance, and freight) price is derived by assigning a quality factor to grain imported from non-EEC countries so as to put the import on a quality basis comparab......
75. Arm's Length Price The price at which a given commodity would sell in a sale between an unrelated buyer and seller. Arm's length pricing is the functional opposite of transfer pricing, in which the buyer and seller are related and the price is influenced by that relationship.......
76. Base Price As used in conjunction with the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community, a trigger price for specific commodities at which member states will intervene to support the market price of a commodity. Member states may respond to a decline in market prices below the base price by la......
77. Entry Price Under the common agriculture POLICY (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community, the price at which certain imported agricultural products enter EEC commerce. If the entry p......
78. Gate Price The minimum price at which pork, poultry, and eggs werw permitted to enter the European Economic Community under the common AGRICULTURAL POLICY (read this and related legal terms for further details) without imposition o......
79. Guide Price As used in conjunction with the European Economic Community's Common Agricultural Policy on cattle and calves, it is synonymous with Orientation Price (read this and related legal terms for further details).......
80. Normal Price Within the scope of the Brussels Definition Of Value (read this and related legal terms for further details), the value basis upon which ad valorem duties will be assessed on imports. The normal price is the price the go......
81. Orientation Price As used in conjunction with the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community it is the target price (read this and related legal terms for further details) for cattle and calves, i.e., the equilibrium pr......
82. Price Cartel An agreement among business entities to fix prices, to establish ranges within which prices may move, or to establish methods by which prices may be determined.......
83. Purchase Price Defined in 19 U.S.C. 162 as the price at which imported merchandise has been purchased, or will be purchased, prior to exportation. It is usually based on the ex factory price excluding any export duties levied in the country of manufacture. Within the framework of the European Economic Community......
84. Standard Price The target price (read this and related legal terms for further details) for tobacco under the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community.......
85. Target Price An important concept within the common agricultural policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community. It represents an optimum wholesale price within the community for a g......
86. Withdrawal Price A floor price at which European Economic Community producers of certain food products may withhold their goods from the market. The withdrawal price is generally below the base price (i.e., the target price set for a given commodity) and the purchase price at which EEC governments will intervene in ......
87. World Price The price at which a given commodity is selling internationally under market conditions in effect at the time of sale. To provide a valid comparison between prices, the world price quoted must normally include quality, location, and perhaps other factors, depending upon the commodity.......
88. International crimes and international law. Bibliography International crimes and international law. Bibliography Core international crimes are crimes against peace, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. Crimes ... Read more...
89. Equilibrium Relative Price Of Currencies Synonymous with rate of exchange, i.e., the price, in terms of one national currency, at which another currency can be purchased under market conditions.......
90. Foreign Market Price For purposes of customs valuation comparisons, generally the price of like merchandise sold for consumption in the country of origin.......
91. International Bank For Economic Cooperation A clearinghouse for international settlements among COMECON members established at Moscow in 1963. The object of the bank was to eliminate the need for strict bilateral settlement of trade balances among members by use of accounts in "transferable rubles." The tranferable ruble, however, h......
92. International Bauxite Association See the International Commodity Organization.......
93. International Boycott Factor An element of Section 999 of the Internal Revenue Code dealing with income derived in support of an international boycott. U.S. policy generally opposes international economic boycotts against friendly nations, and income derived by U.S. firms in furtherance of such boycotts receives adverse tax tre......
94. International Coffee Organization See the International Commodity Organization.......
95. International Commodity Agreement A multilateral trade agreement aimed at promoting price and supply stability as related to the production of a particular commodity. Such agreements are characterized by the adherence of the principal producing and consuming nations, and the establishment of a commission to ensure the orderly implem......
96. International Cotton Advisory Committee See the International Commodity Organization.......
97. International Gold Bullion Standard A Gold Bullion standard (read this and related legal terms for further details) that permits redemption of currency into gold only for purposes of export.......
98. International Investment Bank A multinational development bank, membership of which is comprised of the Soviet Union and its allies. The bank was formed in 1970 to foster "economic efficiency and intensification" in the member states. The authorized capital of the bank is 1,071,300,000 transferable rubles, of which 374......
99. International Sugar Organization See the International Commodity Organization.......
100. International Trade Commission For more details on United States International Trade Commission, click here.......
101. International Wheat Organization See the International Commodity Organization.......
102. Minimum Import Price As used in conjunction with the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community, Gate price (read this and related legal terms for further details).......
103. Uniform Delivered Price A single delivered price that is offered to all customers within a defined geographic area, irrespective of the actual cost of delivering the merchandise.......
104. International Commercial Law Sources Legal IssuesInternational commercial law has come from three sources: customs, domestic legislation and international treaties… It is difficult to set out an order of priority among the sources of international commercial law. Generally speaking, an international convention may prevai......
105. International Economic Law Legal Issues International economic law is more likely to fall under the rubric of public international law, as it deals with international economic relationships between states. See, for example, Petersmann, 'International Economic Theory and International Economic Law: On the Tasks of a [...]...
106. International Trade Law Scope Legal IssuesBurnett's The Law of International Business Transactions (The Federation Press, Sydney, 1994) covers the areas of sale of goods, carriage of goods, financing of international transactions, GATT, export and import control, and international services trade. Day's The Law o......
107. International Trade Centre International Trade Centre Outline The ITC is a governmental body operating under the joint auspices of GATT and UNCTAD. It initially came into existence in 1964 as an organization supported by GATT and came under the joint auspices of GATT and UNCTAD in 1968. Its main function is to promote......
108. Conventions: Chronological Index Contents International conventions: Chronological Index See also Conventions: Chronological Index 1951-1970 and Conventions: Chronological Index: 1971-1990 Conventions before 1899 Treaty ... Read more...
109. Iowa Subject Index Contents Iowa Subject Index Many of the states in the United States of America produce indexes to their Acts or ... Read more...
110. International Lead and Zinc Study Group See the International Commodity Organization.......
111. Composite Index of National Capability Contents Composite Index of National Capability [CINC] Composite Index of National Capability Introduction “Power” – here defined as the ability ... Read more...
112. Encyclopaedia Britannica Index Contents Encyclopaedia Britannica Index 1959 Encyclopaedia Britannica Index in Law and Politics Law Banking law Bologna Casuality Crete Criminal law ... Read more...
113. Conventions: Chronological Index 1951-1970 Contents International Conventions: Chronological Index 1951-1970 See also Conventions: Chronological Index and Conventions: Chronological Index: 1971-1990 Conventions Chronological Index 1951-1970 ... Read more...
114. Conventions: Chronological Index 1971-1990 Contents International Conventions: Chronological Index 1971-1990 See also: Conventions: Chronological Index International Conventions from 1991 Conventions: Chronological Index: 1951-1970 Convention ... Read more...
115. International Cocoa Agreement And International Cocoa Organization International Cocoa Agreement and International Cocoa Organization OutlineThe International Cocoa Agreement has been made for the purpose of stabilising the cocoa market and preventing excessive fluctuations in the prices of cocoa. The first agreement was made in the 1972 UN Cocoa Conferenc......
116. Price Base Price or Basic Price and International Trade Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to price in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom Resources See Also Common Agricultural Policy Gate Price and International Trade Resources [...]...
117. Net Price Net Price in International Trade Meaning of Net Price, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The price paid or payable after all discounts and rebates have been applied....
118. Going Price Resources See Also Fair market value...
119. Exercise Price The price at which the holder of an option contract may buy or sell a specified quantity of a given commodity, security, or currency.......
120. Threshold Price A minimum import price for commodities established under the common Agricultural Policy (read this and related legal terms for further details) of the European Economic Community, set so as not to hamper sales of EEC pro......