Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. EMU EMU (Economic and Monetary Union) and Europe There is an entry on emu (economic and monetary union) in the European legal encyclopedia. EMU and the European Union Resources See Also Economic and Monetary Union Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "EMU (Economic and Monetary [...]...
2. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance International Public Finance...
3. European Company European Company and Europe There is an entry on european company in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Company" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney Leach (Profile [...]...
4. International Criminal Court Part 15 Contents International Criminal Court Part 15   288 Making Sense of Complementarity: The Relationship between the International Criminal Court and ... Read more...
5. International trade law Part 9 Contents International Trade law Part 9   103 THE WTO AND International trade law AFTER DOHA: WHERE DO WE GO ... Read more...
6. International trade law Part 4 Contents International Trade law Part 4   44 Erich Vranes, Trade and the Environment: Fundamental Issues in International Law, WTO ... Read more...
7. International trade law Part 19 Contents International trade law Part 19   209 Reflections on U.S. International trade law and Practice – Compatibility with the ... Read more...
8. International Organizations Cross References International Organizations Cross-References International Organizations are Institutions which have membership from several states, and they are usually international in scope. ... Read more...
9. International Court of Justice Part 19 Contents International Court of Justice Part 19   341 Biret International SA v. Council of the European Union; Etablissements Biret ... Read more...
10. International Law Framework Architecture in International Economic Law In international economic law, architecture includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li>Intellectual Property Institutions Monetary Institutions Energy Institutions International Tax Institutions General, [...]...
11. Werner Report A report on the subject of European integration, prepared by a committee under the leadership of Pierre Werner, prime minister of Luxembourg. The report, published in October 1970, urged full economic and monetary union within the European Economic Community as "a catalyst for the development o......
12. International Court of Justice Part 13 Contents International Court of Justice Part 13   233 Rosenne, Shabtai: Provisional Measures in International Law: The International Court of ... Read more...
13. International human rights law Part 41 Contents International human rights law Part 41   530 U.S. COURTS, THE DEATH PENALTY, AND THE DOCTRINE OF SPECIALTY: ENFORCEMENT ... Read more...
14. International organizations articles of conventions Contents International Organizations articles of conventions Agreement Establishing the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development 29.5.1990 Convention Establishing the Multilateral ... Read more...
15. Encyclopedia of Public International Law update in August Contents Encyclopedia of Public International Law update in August The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (MPEPIL) is a ... Read more...
16. International Court of Justice Part 5 Contents International Court of Justice Part 5   73 The International Criminal Court : A Failure of International Justice for ... Read more...
17. International Court of Justice Part 17 Contents International Court of Justice Part 17   303 Diplomatic protection and human rights before the International Court of Justice ... Read more...
18. Public International Law Summary of Public International Law The body of international law that governs the conduct of a nation as a sovereign entity in its relations with other nations. It does not deal with the international activities of private individuals or firms. (Main Author: William J. Miller) [...]...
19. Icc International Court of Arbitration Icc International Court of Arbitration International Court of Arbitration in International Trade Meaning of ICC (International Court of Arbitration), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The ICC International Court of Arbitration was created in 1923 as the [...]...
20. List of international public law topics Contents List of international public law topics This is a comprehensive list of entries dealing with public international law, including ... Read more...
21. International trade law Part 2 Contents International Trade law Part 2   16 INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND COMPETITION LAW International Business Law Journal Number 3, 2010 ... Read more...
22. International trade law Part 24 Contents International Trade law Part 24   249 The ABCs and NTBs of GMOs: The Great European Union-United States Trade ... Read more...
23. ECU Ecu Summary of Ecu The European Monetary System is considered here.(Main Author: William J. Miller) ECU and International Trade Economy ECU (European Currency Unit) and Europe There is an entry on ecu (european currency unit) in the European legal encyclopedia. ECU and the [...]...
24. Company Union Company union in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Company union provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: Can be used to describe either an enterprise union or a yellow union. Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation Resources Trade Union Topics [...]...
25. International Trade Center International Trade Center (ITC) This section provides an overview of international trade center (itc) within the legal context of Development Institutions in international economic law, with coverage of Architecture. Resources See Also International Organization Foreign Relations [...]...
26. International Court of Justice Part 27 Hello Hello Contents International Court of Justice Part 27   436 THE POLITICS OF JUSTICE: WHY ISRAEL SIGNED THE International ... Read more...
27. International Organization of Securities Commissions International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) This section provides an overview of international organization of securities commissions (iosco) within the legal context of Monetary Institutions in international economic law, with coverage of Architecture. Resources Further [...]...
28. International Association of Insurance Supervisors International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) This section provides an overview of international association of insurance supervisors (iais) within the legal context of Monetary Institutions in international economic law, with coverage of Architecture. Resources Further Reading [...]...
29. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Part 1 Contents International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Part 1   1 THE IMPUNITY GAP OF THE International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda ... Read more...
30. International Criminal Court Part 38 Contents International Criminal Court Part 38   727 The First Five Sessions of the UN Preparatory Commission for the International ... Read more...
31. International humanitarian law Part 1 Contents International humanitarian law Part 1   1 Where Precision Is the Aim: Locating the Targeted Killing Policies of the ... Read more...
32. International law index E Contents International law index E   Earth Charter (2000) East African Community (EAC) Eastern Carelia (Request for Advisory Opinion) Eastern ... Read more...
33. International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund Outline The UN Monetary and Financial Conference met in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States, from 1 to 20 July 1944. The Bretton Woods Agreement announced the establishment of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for [...]...
34. International Courts Contents International Courts and Tribunals Regional Courts List of Regional Tribunals and Courts: American Courts: American Courts, Court of Justice ... Read more...
35. International institutions Part 7 Contents International institutions Part 7   74 THE LIMITS OF GROUP RIGHTS: RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS AND RELIGIOUS MINORITIES IN INTERNATIONAL LAW ... Read more...
36. International Criminal Court Part 24 Contents International Criminal Court Part 24   462 [Symposium] Reflections on the Exercise of Prosecutorial Discretion in International Criminal Law ... Read more...
37. International Security Part 13 Contents International Security Part 13   174 Provisional Measures in International Law: The International Court of Justice and the International ... Read more...
38. International institutions Part 1 Contents International institutions Part 1   1 Establishing Protection Mechanisms for Bureaucrats – The Case of the Independent Oversight Board ... Read more...
39. International Court of Justice Part 4 Contents International Court of Justice Part 4   49 After Genocide: Bringing the Devil to Justice, by Adam M. Smith ... Read more...
40. International Criminal Court Part 8 Contents International Criminal Court Part 8   147 The Exercise of Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court : A Legal ... Read more...
41. International Criminal Court Part 28 Contents International Criminal Court Part 28   532 -25.VI. 03 – Res. 1336(2003): Threats to the International Criminal Court Human ... Read more...
42. International trade law Part 8 Contents International Trade law Part 8   91 ECONOMIC WARLORDS: HOW DE FACTO FEDERALISM INHIBITS CHINA’S COMPLIANCE WITH International trade ... Read more...
43. Group of Seven Group of Seven (G- 7) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Group of Seven (G- 7): The seven leading industrial countries of the world: the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the United [...]...
44. International copyright Part 1 Contents International copyright Part 1   1 The Path Dependence of European Copyright Stefan Larsson SCRIPTed: a Journal of Law, ... Read more...
45. International Criminal Court Part 29 Contents International Criminal Court Part 29   547 JUSTICE FOR SOME? U.S. EFFORTS UNDER ARTICLE 98 TO ESCAPE THE JURISDICTION ... Read more...
46. International Criminal Court Part 39 Contents International Criminal Court Part 39   748 The Quivering Gulliver: U.S. Views on a Permanent International Criminal Court John ... Read more...
47. International trade law Part 11 Contents International trade law Part 11   137 Towards a European White Certificates Scheme: Review under Current National Experiences and ... Read more...
48. International Integration Trends in International Political Economy: International IntegrationIntroduction to International IntegrationThe growth of international integration has been equally dramatic, with the most important developments occurring in Europe. The European Union (EU), formed in the 1950s, st......
49. International Crime Court Literature Review on International Crime Court In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Sascha-Dominik Dov Bachmann offers the following summary about the topic of International Crime Court: The establishment of the new International Criminal Court in The Hague [...]...
50. International law tags Related Tags about International law ”New York Convention 1958” – ”pacta sunt servanda” – Andes Mountains – Bolivia – Burundi ... Read more...
51. International Security Part 3 Contents International Security Part 3   24 Drafting for a Post Conflict and Collapsed State The Case of Afghanistan Zafar ... Read more...
52. International Court of Justice Part 6 Contents International Court of Justice Part 6   101 Climate change litigation Hon Justice Brian J Preston Environmental and Planning ... Read more...
53. International Criminal Court Part 36 Contents International Criminal Court Part 36   676 Getting to Peace by Reconciling Notions of Justice: The Importance of Considering ... Read more...
54. International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights Part 1 Contents International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights Part 1   1 THE UNITED STATES’ FAILURE TO RATIFY THE ... Read more...
55. International judicial institutions Contents International judicial institutions   1 Malgosia Fitzmaurice and Dan Sarooshi (eds.), Issues of State Responsibility before International Judicial Institutions ... Read more...
56. Economic Union Summary of Economic Union Also known as an economic community, an advanced form of economic integration on the part of several states. The economic union incorporates the features of a Common market (read this and related legal terms for further details)—unrestricted free trade among [...]...
57. International institutions Part 4 Contents International institutions Part 4   27 Facilitating corruption and human rights violations: the role of international financial institutions Dawn ... Read more...
58. International Court of Justice Part 3 Contents International Court of Justice Part 3   31 OF SHRINES, MEMORIALS AND MUSEUMS: USING THE International Criminal Court ‘S ... Read more...
59. International Court of Justice Part 10 Contents International Court of Justice Part 10   174 All Things to All People? The International Court of Justice and ... Read more...
60. International Court of Justice Part 22 Contents International Court of Justice Part 22   387 The Belgian Court of Cassation v. the International Court of Justice ... Read more...
61. International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia Part 2 Contents International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia Part 2   22 The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia ... Read more...
62. International Trade Law Outline Following an introductory overview of the principles and structure of international trade law, this entry concentrates on the substantive obligations in the agreements that form part of the World Trade Organization Agreement, including tariff and customs?related matters, [...]...
63. International Trade Union Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation...
64. International Monetary Regulation Contents International Monetary Regulation Resources See Also Foreign Policy Foreign Affairs International Relations Further Reading Adler, E., & Haas, P. ... Read more...
65. Monetary Transfer Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance International Public Finance...
66. European Economic and Monetary Union Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance International Public Finance...
67. Electoral Reform Introduction Electoral Reform, elimination of undemocratic, dishonest, and corrupt practices in the conduct of public elections. Reform is usually effected by statutory enactments that contain provisions for accomplishing one or more of the following ends: a change in the qualification [...]...
68. Divorce Reform Introduction to Divorce ReformA divorce reform movement finally took place in the early 1970s in Britain and the United States. The movement was originally initiated by a group, assembled by the archbishop of Canterbury, who proposed a single, no-fault ground that required a judge to grant ......
69. Prison Reform Prison History Prison ReformIntroduction to Prison ReformIn the 1770s British social reformer John Howard criticized prison conditions and the exploitation of prisoners in England. Howard visited several countries to inspect their prison systems and reported his experiences and obs......
70. Law Reform Resources See Also Law Rule of Law Law System Legislation...
71. Political Reform Political Reform in Election Law Set of measures applied to review laws governing the political environment and political action and, by extension, reform the political institutions which are based upon these laws. Resources See Also Election Law Electoral Laws Electoral Legislation ...
72. Tort Reform Tort Reform Explained in the United States of America (In the U.S. law) References See Also Tort (in international or comparative law) Product Liability (in international or comparative law) Resources See Also Tort Product Liability...
73. Un Reform United Nations Reform in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On April 6, 2011, Ambassador Susan E. Rice, U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations, addressed the State and Foreign Operations [...]...
74. Law Reform Agencies Contents Law Reform Agencies Law Reform Agencies and Simiar Bodies United Kingdom ADR – alternative dispute resolution – is a ... Read more...
75. Rule of Law Reform Contents Rule of Law Reform Multilateral Institutions Working on Rule of Law The World Bank provides financial and technical assistance ... Read more...
76. Land Reform Property in Latin America is more unevenly distributed than any other region in the world. Bolivia was quite arguably one of the worst. As part of his campaign pledge, Evo Morales begun in 200 a program to redistribute up to 20% of the land from wealthy landowners, to hardworking peasants, [...]...
77. Budget Reform Literature Review on Budget Reform In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jerry McCaffery offers the following summary about the topic of Budget Reform: Budget reform involves restructuring the budget process to provide better information so that decision [...]...
78. Bureaucratic Reform Literature Review on Bureaucratic Reform In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Brendan F. Burke offers the following summary about the topic of Bureaucratic Reform: State-level reform has taken several active paths during the past decade. This entry describes [...]...
79. Administrative Reform Literature Review on Ethics and Administrative Reform In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Jeroen Maesschalck offers the following summary about the topic of Ethics and Administrative Reform: The implementation of "new public management" as well as [...]...
80. Police Reform Literature Review on Honduras: Police Reform In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mark Ungar offers the following summary about the topic of Honduras: Police Reform: Honduras, with the world's highest murder rate and extensive infiltration by organized [...]...
81. Welfare Reform Literature Review on (Social Policy) Welfare Reform In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Edward T. Jennings offers the following summary about the topic of (Social Policy) Welfare Reform: Reform has dramatically changed the character, symbolism, and [...]...
82. Economic Reform Resources See Also Legal System Country Jurisdiction Immigration Consulate...
83. Structural Reform Resources See Also Economic Development Social development...
84. Tariff Reform Resources See Also International Trade Trade Regulation International Economic Law Export License International Trade Law Foreign Trade Safeguard Tariff Policy...
85. Agrarian Reform Resources See Also Rural Development Rural Community Land Law Farm Agricultural Law Agriculture...
86. Tax Reform Resources See Also Taxation Public Finance Public Policy Tax Law Financial Regulation...
87. United Nations Reform Reform of the United Nations Further ReadingA concise encyclopedia of the United Nations (including United Nations Reform, H Volger, KA Annan -2010) The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations (TG Weiss - 2007) International Law: A Dictionary (including United Nations Reform, Boczek, Boleslaw [...]...
88. Export Control Reform Export Control Reform in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Export Control Reform: On April 16, 2013, the Department of State announced that the U.S. Government had issued the first in a series of new rules regarding the export of munitions and commercial [...]...
89. Monetary Law Allocation of Powers and Jurisdiction in Monetary Law This section provides an overview of allocation of powers and jurisdiction in monetary law within the legal context of Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation [...]...
90. Social Security Reform Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
91. Depreciation (Monetary) A fall in the value of money. This fall may be reflected as (1) internal depreciation, a decline in the domestic buying power of money, as measured by standard indices— if it now costs $110 to buy what $100 would have bought a year ago, the dollar has depreciated by 9 percent (100 divided by 110) ......
92. Monetary Approach A view held by one school of economics, that the rate of exchange between two currencies is determined by the relative supply and demand for those currencies.......
93. Monetary Bloc A group of countries that have in common the use of a particular reserve asset. Traditionally, the U.S. dollar and the pound sterling have served as primary reserve assets for many nations, resulting in monetary blocs arising around the dollar or the pound.......
94. Monetary Unit The unit of account established by law in terms of which transactions are expressed. In the United States the monetary unit is the dollar, which, although no longer officially converted into gold, is tied to gold at the rate of $42.22 per fine ounce.......
95. Monetary Freedom Contents Monetary Freedom Introduction The Index of Economic Freedom The Index of Economic Freedom measures ten components of economic freedom, ... Read more...
96. Monetary Damages When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate: Main Elements The coverage of When Monetary Damages Are Inadequate includes the following element(s): Other Remedies for Breach of Contract For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See Also Contracts (in [...]...
97. Monetary Policy Monetary Policy (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Monetary Policy means: the complex of actions aiming to regulate the money supply in a country. By changing banking interest rate, or acting on open securities' market, a government either enlarges or diminishes inflow of [...]...
98. Monetary Powers Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress in U.S. Constitutional Law A list of entries related to Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress may be found, under the Fiscal and Monetary Powers of Congress subject group, in the United States constitutional law platform of the American legal encyclopedia....
99. Non-Monetary Incentives Literature Review on (Management) Non-Monetary Incentives and Productivity In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Hedy L. Isaacs offers the following summary about the topic of (Management) Non-Monetary Incentives and Productivity: Non-monetary incentives refer [...]...
100. Economic Reform in Muslim Africa Economic Reform In Muslim Africa in 2016 Through the West Africa Trade and Investment Hub, USAID supports integration of the region and with the rest of the world. Often in partnership with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), USAID helps to improve customs regulation and [...]...
101. Monetary System European Monetary System (ems) and Europe There is an entry on european monetary system (ems) in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Public Finance Public Policy Tax Law Financial Regulation Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Monetary System (ems)" [...]...
102. Monetary Committee Monetary Committee and Europe There is an entry on monetary committee in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Monetary Committee" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney Leach [...]...
103. Monetary Policies The Role of Law in Monetary Policies This section provides an overview of the role of law in monetary policies within the legal context of Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in international economic law, with coverage of Monetary and Financial Regulation (Main Regulatory Areas). Monetary [...]...
104. Monetary Affairs Law and Economics in Monetary Affairs in International Economic Law In international economic law, law and economics in monetary affairs includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> Allocation of Powers and Jurisdiction in Monetary Law The Role of [...]...
105. Monetary Regulation Monetary and Financial Regulation This section provides an overview of monetary and financial regulation within the legal context of Monetary and Financial Regulation in international economic law (Main Regulatory Areas)....
106. Monetary Institutions Monetary Institutions in International Economic Law In international economic law, monetary institutions includes the following legal areas, with coverage in this world legal encyclopedia: li> International Monetary Fund (IMF) Central Banks Bank of International Settlements (BIS) [...]...
107. Monetary Agreement Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to monetary agreement in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
108. Monetary Relations Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to monetary relations in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
109. Monetary Union Resources See Also International Organization Foreign Relations Intergovernmental Organization Regional Organization Regional Integration...
110. Monetary Circulation Resources See Also Public Finance Public Policy Tax Law Financial Regulation...
111. Race, Reform, and Retrenchment: Transformation and Legitimation in Antidiscrimination Law Contents Race, Reform, and Retrenchment: Transformation and Legitimation in Antidiscrimination Law   Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw Recent works by neoconservatives and ... Read more...
112. The Family and the Market: A Study of Ideology and Legal Reform Contents The Family and the Market: A Study of Ideology and Legal Reform   Frances E. Olsen Reform strategies aimed ... Read more...
113. Central Monetary Institutions The principal agencies of government responsible for a nation's international financial affairs, particularly in exchange rate or balance of payments matters. The central monetary institutions usually consist of the ministry of finance and the central bank, or another exchange control agency.......
114. European Monetary Cooperation Fund The successor to the European payments Union (read this and related legal terms for further details), the EMCF was established by the European Monetary Agreement of 1958 as a vehicle to enhance monetary cooperation among......
115. European Monetary System Summary of European Monetary System A mechanism established by the European Communities to mitigate exchange rate fluctuations among the members and establish a zone of "monetary stability in Europe."The EMS is, in part, a fulfillment of the 1970 Werner Report (read this and [...]...
116. Economic Reform in Muslim Majority Countries Economic Reform In Muslim Majority Countries in 2016 In countries with predominantly Muslim populations, the pursuit of economic growth is one way of achieving sustainable social benefits that can reduce some of the pressures that may lead some to turn to violent extremism. In 2016, the United [...]...
117. Monetary Unit of Account Embracing mainstream international law, this section on monetary unit of account explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "monetary unit of account" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
118. Polish Agrarian Reform and German Minority Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on polish agrarian reform and german minority case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "polish agrarian reform and german minority case" in the Parry [...]...
119. European Monetary Institute European Monetary Institute (emi) and Europe There is an entry on european monetary institute (emi) in the European legal encyclopedia. European Monetary Institute and the European Union Resources See Also EMI Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "European Monetary Institute [...]...
120. Latin Monetary Union Latin Monetary Union and Europe There is an entry on latin monetary union in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Latin Monetary Union" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to Zollverein", by Rodney [...]...