Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Premium Spanish Translation of premiumThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to premium and / or a definition of this topic: Prima (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
2. Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) Cost, Insurance and Freight in International Trade Meaning of Cif Cost, Insurance and Freight, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In this Incoterms, the seller has the same obligations as under CFR but with the addition hat he has to procure marine [...]...
3. Insurance Company Spanish Translation of insurance companyThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance company and / or a definition of this topic: Entidad de Seguros (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
4. Benefit Of Insurance Clause A provision contained in some ocean bills of lading providing that the ocean carrier is not liable for cargo losses where the merchandise is covered by insurance. This provision has been upheld by the courts (Phoenix Insurance Company vs. Erie & Western Transport Company, 117 U.S. 312, 6 S.Ct. 750 1......
5. Cargo Insurance Certificate Cargo Insurance Certificate in International Trade Meaning of Cargo Insurance Certificate, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A document indicating the type and amount of insurance coverage in force on a particular shipment. Used to assure the consignee [...]...
6. Export Credit Insurance Export Credit Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Export Credit Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Special insurance coverage for exporters to protect against non payment by the importer (coverage may extend to certain other risks, [...]...
7. Insurance Fraud ......
8. CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to in International Trade Meaning of Cip Carriage and Insurance Paid to, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In Incoterms CIP, the seller has the same obligations as under CPT (Carriage Paid to) terms, but with the addition [...]...
9. Cover Note Cover Note in International Trade Meaning of Cover Note, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Document issued by insurance company or insurance brokers instead of insurance policies or insurance certificates, which serves as proof of usual insurance [...]...
10. Subrogation Spanish Translation of subrogation This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to subrogation and / or a definition of this topic: Subrogación (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). Subrogation in International Trade Meaning of Subrogation, [...]...
11. Combined Transport Document A bill of lading issued by a combined transport operator (read this and related legal terms for further details) covering shipment of goods by more than one mode of transport. The document specifies the point at which th......
12. Bordereau Bordereau in International Trade Meaning of Bordereau, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A method of reporting shipments to an insurance company under an open insurance policy. An insurance form similar to a declaration, which provides for insurance [...]...
13. Open Marine Cargo Insurance Policy Open Marine Cargo Insurance Policy in International Trade Meaning of Open Marine Cargo Insurance Policy, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type of insurance policy intended to cover an indefinite number of future individual shipments. The insurance [...]...
14. Stc Said to Contain Stc Said to Contain in International Trade Meaning of Stc Said to Contain, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Notations on transport documents by which carriers give notice that they do not wish to accept responsibility for the accuracy of a shipper's [...]...
15. CIM Transport Document CIM Transport Document in International Trade Meaning of Cim Transport Document, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An internationally standardized freight document issued in rail transport. CIM stands for "Convention Internationale concernant le [...]...
16. Combined Transport Combined Transport in International Trade Meaning of Combined Transport, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Consignment sent by means of various modes of transport, such as by rail and by ocean....
17. Nvocc Nvocc in International Trade Meaning of Nvocc, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Non-vessel-operating common carrier is company providing point-to-point international transport of goods although it does not necessarily operate or own transport vehicles or [...]...
18. Binder Summary of Binder A temporary, often abbreviated document evidencing that insurance coverage has been effected. A binder is an interim measure until the full policy is prepared.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Binder in International Trade Meaning of Binder, according to the [...]...
19. Stw Said to Weigh Stw Said to Weigh in International Trade Meaning of Stw Said to Weigh, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Notations on transport documents by which carriers give notice that they do not wish to accept responsibility for the accuracy of a shipper's [...]...
20. Multimodal Transport Operator Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO) in International Trade Meaning of Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A carrier who concludes multimodal transport contracts; i.e., contract involving transport by more than one mode of [...]...
21. Multimodal Transport The movement of goods by more than one mode, or type, of transport, for example, a movement by truck to a pier, then by ship to a foreign port, and finally by rail to the customer.......
22. Reinsurance An arrangement in which an insurance underwriter contractually spreads its policy risks with other underwriters, sharing the premium with them. For example, an underwriter may issue a policy for fifty million dollars to cover the loss of a ship; being unwilling to assume the full risk of loss, [...]...
23. Surveyor Surveyor in International Trade Meaning of Surveyor, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An individual or company that acting as an independent third-party expert examines and ascertains the condition of goods or transport equipment (specially ships). [...]...
24. Company Insurance Schemes Spanish Translation of company saving plans and company insurance schemesThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to company saving plans or company insurance schemes and / or a definition of this topic: Previsión Social Empresarial (in Spanish, without translation [...]...
25. Patent Insurance Spanish Translation of patent insuranceThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to patent insurance and / or a definition of this topic: Seguro de Patentes (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
26. Trade Documents Trade Documents in International Trade Meaning of Trade Documents, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Paper documents (or electronic files) used in international trade that prove that certain events have taken place. For convenience, the documents commonly [...]...
27. Cargo Insurance Cargo Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Cargo Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Insurance placed on goods during transportation....
28. Unfair Calling Insurance Unfair Calling Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Unfair Calling Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Insurance coverage to protect principals who have issued demand guarantees or bonds against an unfair or abusive call of the [...]...
29. Marine Cargo Insurance Marine Cargo Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Marine Cargo Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Insurance covering loss of, or damage to, goods at sea. Marine insurance typically compensates the owner of merchandise for losses in excess [...]...
30. Without Prejudice Spanish Translation of without prejudiceThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to without prejudice and / or a definition of this topic: Reserva de Derechos (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
31. Clauses Sue & Labor Clause in International Trade Meaning of Sue & Labor Clause, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A provision in marine insurance obligating the assured to do things necessary after a loss to prevent further loss and to act in the best interests [...]...
32. Clean Transport Document Clean Transport Document in International Trade Meaning of Clean Transport Document, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A receipt for goods without any adverse notation indicating damage or shortage, issued by a carrier. Goods covered by clean transport [...]...
33. General Liability Insurance General Liability Insurance in Aging Law Concept of General Liability Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Insurance which covers the risk of loss for most accidents and injuries to third parties (the [...]...
34. Holding Company Holding Company in International Trade Meaning of Holding Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Holding companies are corporations that are created for the sole purpose of obtaining and managing a controlling interest in other companies. There are [...]...
35. Company Saving Plans Spanish Translation of company saving plans and company insurance schemesThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to company saving plans or company insurance schemes and / or a definition of this topic: Previsión Social Empresarial (in Spanish, without translation [...]...
36. Broker Broker in International Trade Meaning of Broker, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An individual or firm that acts as an intermediary, often between a buyer and seller, usually for a commission. Related to international trade services there are three [...]...
37. Shipper Shipper in International Trade Meaning of Shipper, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): As the party who contracts for carriage, the party who enters in a contract of carriage with a carrier and pays the carrier is in a position to give the carrier handling [...]...
38. Transport Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo) in International Trade Meaning of Roll-on/roll-off (roro), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A combination of road and sea transport, where loaded road vehicles are driven on to a ferry or ship (roll-on/roll-off ship) and off at the [...]...
39. Open Policy Marine insurance policy issued to cover various unspecified voyages over the life of the policy. An open policy is issued to a firm engaged in extensive shipping transactions, the details of which are probably unknown at the time the policy is issued; usually, the policyholder declares his [...]...
40. Limited Liability Company Gmbh (Gesellschaft Mit Beschränker Haftung) in Company Law Meaning of Gmbh (Gesellschaft Mit Beschränker Haftung), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In German speaking countries (Austria, Germany, Switzerland) a designation for a private limited [...]...
41. Inland Navigation Resources See Also Transport Transportation Means Transport Law Transport Contract...
42. Inland Waterway Resources See Also Transport Transportation Means Transport Law Transport Contract...
43. Delivered Ex Quay Spanish Translation of delivered ex-quayThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to delivered ex-quay and / or a definition of this topic: D.E.Q. (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
44. Insurance Contract Spanish Translation of insurance contractThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance contract and / or a definition of this topic: Contrato de Seguro (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
45. Carriage Paid (CPT) Carriage Paid to in International Trade Meaning of Cpt Carriage Paid to, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In Incoterms CPT the delivery of goods occurs when the seller makes them available to the carrier that he has hired to perform international [...]...
46. Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading in International Trade Meaning of Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Bill of lading for carriage whenever there are at last two different forms of transport, such as shipping by rail [...]...
47. Insurance Law See Also Maritime Insurance, Historical Health Law Contents List of Insurance Law e-Journals Medical Insurance Law Insurance Law Contents Insurance Regulations Health Law Regulations Health Insurance Legislation Maritime Insurance, Historical Contents of [...]...
48. Credit Risk Insurance Credit Risk Insurance in International Trade Meaning of Credit Risk Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Insurance designed to cover risks of nonpayment for delivered goods....
49. Kompass Kompass in International Trade Meaning of Kompass, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Kompass is the leading online global business directory with nearly 4 million registered businesses in 60 countries. The search can be done by country, product or company [...]...
50. Merchant's Haulage Merchant's Haulage in International Trade Meaning of Merchant's Haulage, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The inland, move from or a port that has all arrangements made by the cargo interests (Exporter/seller)....
51. International Commercial Transactions Contents of International Commercial Transactions Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction to the Subject, topic Policies and Assessment Agency Joint Ventures Licensing Letters of Credit INCOTERMS CISG (Vienna Convention) Dispute Resolution Sea Transport Air Transport Insurance [...]...
52. Loading Summary of Loading A risk premium in addition to interest charges and acceptance fees deducted by a bank or discount house from the face value of a bill of exchange (read here for further details) presented for discounting. This additional margin will vary, depending upon the quality of the [...]...
53. Advance Payment Spanish Translation of insurance policy settlement options [advance payment]This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance policy settlement options [advance payment] and / or a definition of this topic: Derecho de Anticipo (in Spanish, without translation [...]...
54. International Association of Insurance Law Spanish Translation of International Association of Insurance LawThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to International Association of Insurance Law and / or a definition of this topic: Aida (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
55. Managing Director Managing Director in International Trade Meaning of Managing Director, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A managing director is someone who is responsible for the daily operations of a company, organization, or corporate division. In some countries, the [...]...
56. Trade Promotion Organizations Trade Promotion Organizations in International Trade Meaning of Trade Promotion Organizations, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): There are various governmental and non- governmental organizations that play a role in the promotion of international trade. [...]...
57. Insurance Law Contents Insurance Law Contents See Also Maritime Insurance, Historical Health Law Contents All Contents Medical Insurance Law Insurance Regulations Insurance Law ... Read more...
58. Insurance Regulations Insurance Regulations See Also Maritime Insurance, Historical Health Law Contents All Contents Medical Insurance Law Insurance Law Contents Insurance Law ... Read more...
59. Insurance Underwriters Spanish Translation of Association of Insurance UnderwritersThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to Association of Insurance Underwriters and / or a definition of this topic: Mediadores de Seguros (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
60. CFS CFS Charge in International Trade Meaning of Cfs Charge, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The charge assessed for services performed at the origin or destination for loading or unloading of cargo into/from containers at a CFS Container Freight Station....
61. Foul Transport Document Foul Transport Document in International Trade Meaning of Foul Transport Document, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A receipt for shipped hoods tendered by a carrier (such as a dock receipt), or marine, air or ground transport document) that indicates [...]...
62. Freight Summary of Freight The earnings that a carrier derives from the carriage of merchandise. Freight should not be confused with cargo, which is the merchandise itself. Also, the term freight is used to represent payment made by a charterer to the vessel's owner for use of a ship under a [...]...
63. Delivered Duty Unpaid Spanish Translation of delivered duty unpaidThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to delivered duty unpaid and / or a definition of this topic: D.D.U. (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
64. Insurance Policy Supplement Spanish Translation of insurance policy supplementThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance policy supplement and / or a definition of this topic: Adición (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
65. Bulk Carrier Bulk Carrier in International Trade Meaning of Bulk Carrier, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A vessel specifically designed to transport bulk cargo. There are two types of bulk carriers: those designed to transport dry bulk cargo such as grain or coal, [...]...
66. Cost and Freight (CFR) Cost and Freight in International Trade Meaning of Cost and Freight, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In Incoterms CFR the seller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to named port of destination but the risk of loss and [...]...
67. Surety Bond Surety Bond in International Trade Meaning of Surety Bond, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A surety bond is a guaranty, usually issued by an insurance or surety company, that a particular party will perform according to a contract. In order to collect [...]...
68. Put Option Spanish Translation of put optionThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to put option and / or a definition of this topic: Opción de Venta (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
69. Breakbulk Breakbulk in International Trade Meaning of Breakbulk, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): To unload and distribute a portion or all the contents of a consolidated shipment for delivery or reconsigment....
70. Pre-carriage Pre-carriage in International Trade Meaning of Pre-carriage, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Transportation from the place where a shipping originates to the departure point on the seller's side. Pre-carriage brings the goods to the main carrier, and [...]...
71. Insurance Agency Contract Spanish Translation of insurance agency contractThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance agency contract and / or a definition of this topic: Contrato de Agencia de Seguros (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
72. On-carriage On-carriage in International Trade Meaning of On-carriage, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The movement from the arrival point on the buyer's side to the place where transportation will end, often the buyer's premises. On-carriage is often called [...]...
73. Shipment Received For Shipment B/L in International Trade Meaning of Received For Shipment B/L, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A bill of lading which confirms the receipt of goods by the carrier, but not their actual loading on board. This document can be [...]...
74. Insurance Agent Spanish Translation of information that the insurance agent must provide to the clientThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to information that the insurance agent must provide to the client and / or a definition of this topic: Mediador de Seguros (in Spanish, without [...]...
75. Confirming Confirming in International Trade Meaning of Confirming, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A financial service in which an independent company confirms an export order in the seller's country and makes payment for the goods in the currency of that [...]...
76. Fob Free on Board Fob Free on Board in International Trade Meaning of Fob Free on Board, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): FOB is the oldest Incoterms and together with CIF the most widely used with sea transport. The seller delivers the goods by placing them on board the [...]...
77. Haulage Haulage in International Trade Meaning of Haulage, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The local transport goods. Also the charges made for hauling freight on carts, drays or trucks. Also called cartage or drayage....
78. Special Marine Policy Special Marine Policy in International Trade Meaning of Special Marine Policy, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An insurance policy which is issued to cover a single shipment. The special marine policy form calls for the name of the vessel and sailing [...]...
79. Strike Clause Strike Clause in International Trade Meaning of Strike Clause, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An insurance clause included in insurance policies to cover against losses as a result of strikes. See Strikes, Riots and Commotion Clause (SRCC)....
80. Tir Carnet Tir Carnet in International Trade Meaning of Tir Carnet, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A document issued pursuant to the TIR (Transport International Routier) permitting sealed road transport shipments to traverse European TIR-members countries without [...]...
81. Particular Average Summary of Particular Average A partial loss of the value of cargo shipped by sea attributable to a marine peril. See free of particular average.(Main Author: William J. Miller) Particular Average in International Trade Meaning of Particular Average, according to the Dictionary [...]...
82. Born Global Born Global in International Trade Meaning of Born Global, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Born global is a type of company that from the beginning of its activities pursues a vision of becoming global and globalizes rapidly without any preceding long [...]...
83. Deviation Clause Deviation Clause in International Trade Meaning of Deviation Clause, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An insurance term meaning that coverage will apply even if the vessel or voyage or interested parties unintentionally stated incorrectly or if actual [...]...
84. Pilferage Pilferage in International Trade Meaning of Pilferage, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): As used in marine insurance policies, the term denotes petty thievery-the taking of small parts of a shipment-as opposed to the theft of a whole shipment or large [...]...
85. Subsidiary Subsidiary or Subordinate Election Management Body in Election Law An Election Management Body (EMB) that is not the primary or principal entity responsible for the organisation of elections within a given state. It may be regional or local. Subsidiary in International Trade Meaning of [...]...
86. Call Option Spanish Translation of call option This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to call option and / or a definition of this topic: Opción de Compra (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). Call Option in International Trade Meaning of Call Option, [...]...
87. Customs Duty Spanish Translation of exemption from customs dutyThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to exemption from customs duty and / or a definition of this topic: Franquicia Aduanera (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
88. Royalties In the United States For information about Royalties in the context of international trade, click here Royalties and the Laws of International Trade Royalties Intellectual Property and Competition Law Royalties in International Trade Meaning of Royalties, according to the Dictionary of [...]...
89. CMR Transport Document CMR Transport Document in International Trade Meaning of Cmr Transport Document, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): This document, also know as CMR consignment note, constitutes a proof of the contract of carriage by road, determines the scope and [...]...
90. Vocc Vocc in International Trade Meaning of Vocc, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Vessel operating common carrier is a company that operates its own vessels. See also NVOCC....
91. War Risk Insurance War Risk Insurance in International Trade Meaning of War Risk Insurance, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Insurance coverage against war risks as outlined in detail in some dozen rather than specific paragraphs of an insurance policy. The policy [...]...
92. Insured Value Insured Value in International Trade Meaning of Insured Value, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The combined value of merchandise, inland freight, ocean freight, cost of packaging, freight forwarding charges, and insurance cost, for which insurance is obtained....
93. Insured Persons Rights Resources See Also Disability Insurance Social Security Employment Affairs Social Security Benefits...
94. Self Insured Self Insured in International Trade Meaning of Self Insured, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A shipment on which insurance coverage is not placed. Also called uninsured....
95. Reticency of the Insured Spanish Translation of reticency of the insuredThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to reticency of the insured and / or a definition of this topic: Reticencia en las Declaraciones del Asegurado (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
96. Limitative Clauses for the Insured Spanish Translation of limitative clauses for the insuredThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to limitative clauses for the insured and / or a definition of this topic: Cláusulas Limitativas para el Asegurado (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
97. Transfer of Insured Object Spanish Translation of transfer of insured objectThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to transfer of insured object and / or a definition of this topic: Transmisión del Objeto Asegurado (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
98. Internationalism Contents Internationalism Internationalism Definition Internationalism, belief in the importance of full global participation to the security and prosperity of one’s ... Read more...
99. Incoterms A codification of terms used in foreign trade contracts. Local customs and usage imported variations in meaning for such common terms as F.A.S., C.I.F., et cetera, often resulting in disputes between buyer and seller as to the respective obligations of each. In 1936 the Paris-based [...]...
100. Inducement In maritime shipping, the tender by a shipper to a carrier of a sufficient amount of cargo so as to warrant a vessel calling at a port not ordinarily scheduled during the voyage.......
101. Inherent Vice A latent defect in a product that causes damage to it, renders it useless, or otherwise inflicts an economic loss that is limited to the item itself. Insurance policies do not respond for losses attributable to inherent vice.......
102. Insurable Interest An interest such that, should an insured peril occur, the insured party would suffer an economic loss.......
103. Interline The act of passing cargo from one carrier to another to continue the transit; this term is common among motor carriers and railroads and, to a lesser degree, among airlines. The analogous term among ocean carriers is transship.......
104. Intermediate Consignee A person named in a bill of lading or other shipping paper as authorized to receive cargo for the purpose of effecting delivery to the ultimate consignee.......
105. International Maritime Organization Summary of International Maritime Organization A specialized agency of the United Nations concerned with maritime safety and protection of the marine environment. The IMO was created as the result of the United Nations Maritime Conference of 1948; the convention creating the IMO did not, [...]...
106. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Bank For Reconstruction And Development International Bank for Reconstruction and Development Outline The IBRD was established pursuant to the Bretton Woods Agreement of 1944. Its headquarters are in Washington, DC. As its name suggests, it is an intergovernmental (as opposed to [...]...
107. International Air Transport Association International Air Transport Association Outline The IATA was founded in 1945 in Havana under the agreement of the 1944 International Civil Aviation Conference in Chicago. The IATA replaced the International Air Traffic Association set up in 1919 in The Hague. It is a non-governmental [...]...
108. International Chamber of Commerce International Chamber Of Commerce International Chamber of Commerce Outline The ICC was established in 1919 as a non-governmental organization. Its main purposes are to facilitate international trade and commerce, serve the needs of the international business community (for example, in 1989 [...]...
109. International Development Association International Development Association Outline The IDA is one of the two affiliates of the World Bank. It came into existence in 1962 under the Articles of Agreement of the International Development Association of 1960. Its main function is to provide loans on more favourable and flexible terms [...]...
110. International Finance Corporation International Finance Corporation Outline The IFC is part of the World Bank. It came into force in 1956 pursuant to the Articles of Agreement of the International Finance Corporation of 1955. Its main function is to facilitate the supply of funds to private enterprises in order to encourage or [...]...
111. International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund Outline The UN Monetary and Financial Conference met in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States, from 1 to 20 July 1944. The Bretton Woods Agreement announced the establishment of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for [...]...
112. Indemnity Introduction to Indemnity Indemnity, in law, an undertaking to compensate another for damage, loss, trouble, or expenses, or the money paid by way of such compensation-for example, under fire-insurance agreements. Under some laws, government officials are protected from paying indemnities and [...]...
113. International Trade International Political Economy Trends: International Trade Introduction to International Trade In the 21st century, international trade has grown to 20 percent of the world's total production of goods and services-around $6.5 trillion per year. This volume of trade is almost seven times [...]...
114. Indirect Tax Other Popular Tax Definitions in the World Legal Encyclopedia Adjusted Gross Income (sometimes, including Indirect Tax) "https://lawin.org/Ad-valorem-tax/" target="_blank"......
115. Insurance Policy Spanish Translation of insurance policyThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to insurance policy and / or a definition of this topic: Póliza de Seguro (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
116. Intellectual Property Rights Introduction Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) protection is one of the most important and current legal issues in the international trade arena. As international trade and investment increases around the world, copyrights, trademarks, patents and trade secrets need to be subjects of a [...]...
117. In Trust In Trust (Documents) in International Trade Meaning of In Trust (documents), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In documentary collections, when a bank releases documents to the importer/buyer to allow him to inspect them prior to payment....
118. Inbound Logistics Inbound Logistics in International Trade Meaning of Inbound Logistics, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The activities concerned with receiving, storing and distributing the inputs to the product or service. These includes materials, handling, stock [...]...
119. Incorporated Incorporated (Inc.) in International Trade Meaning of Incorporated (inc.), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In United States, designation for a private limited liability corporation with limited liability to shareholders....
120. Industrial Design Industrial Design in International Trade Meaning of Industrial Design, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A scheme, drawing, plan, or other depiction of a new model, shape or configuration that is decorative or ornamental. In most of the countries, the [...]...