Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Right to Intellectual Property In relation to the right to intellectual property and constitutional law, ES Nwauche[1] made the following observation: The right to intellectual property is the protection offered by national, regional and international legal orders to intellectual property as a human right. Even though [...]...
2. Principles of Protection of Intellectual Property Rights Goals, Principles and Minimum Standards of Protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) This section provides an overview of goals, principles and minimum standards of protection of intellectual property rights (iprs) within the legal context of Intellectual Property Protection in [...]...
3. Paris Convention Known formally as the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, an international agreement formulated to protect rights to industrial property including inventions, trademarks, service marks, trade names, and appellations of origin. The substantive provisions of the convention [...]...
4. Licensing of Intellectual Property In the United States For information about Licensing of Intellectual Property in the context of international trade, click here...
5. Intellectual Property Disputes The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and the World Trade Organization The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues....
6. Patent Summary of Patent A grant issued by a governmental authority to an inventor permitting, for a fixed number of years, an exclusive right to the invention. The grant includes the prerogative of preventing others from making, using, or selling the invention covered. Through various [...]...
7. Designs Intellectual Property (Copyright and Designs) Contents of Intellectual Property (Copyright and Designs) Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction to Intellectual Property and the international framework (focus on copyright, designs and confidential information), Justifications, [...]...
8. Property Rights Spanish Translation of property rights This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to property rights and / or a definition of this topic: Derecho Real (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry). Property Rights and the Environment Contents of Property [...]...
9. Industry Level Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
10. Instrumentation Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
11. International Division of Labor Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
12. Madrid Agreement Madrid Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Madrid Agreement: Formal name is the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks. An [...]...
13. Genetics Genetics and the Law Contents of Genetics and the Law Contents of this subject matter include: The Cult of the Gene Genetic Justice Crimes and Genes DNA as Evidence Genetic Discrimination Genetic Privacy Genetic Testing generally Preimplantation testing and prenatal testing Group rights, [...]...
14. Traditional Knowledge Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge Contents of Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge Contents of this subject matter include: The nature and definition of Traditional Knowledge (TK) and Traditional Cultural Expressions (TCE) The nature and definition of Intellectual [...]...
15. Parallel Importation in Intellectual Property Exhaustion of Rights and Parallel Importation in Intellectual Property This section provides an overview of exhaustion of rights and parallel importation in intellectual property within the legal context of Market Access (Quantitative Restrictions in Goods and Services) in international [...]...
16. Internationalization of Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
17. Unitary Intellectual Property Rights and Jurisdiction Unitary Intellectual Property Rights and Jurisdiction in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to unitary intellectual property rights and jurisdiction on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues [...]...
18. Berne Convention Definition of Berne Convention In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Berne Convention : The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works: an international convention of September 1886 that sets out ground rules for protection of [...]...
19. Wipo Wipo Wipo in International Trade Meaning of Wipo, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The World Intellectual Property Organization is specialized agency of the United Nations system that seeks to promote international cooperation in the protection of [...]...
20. Convention for Protection of Cultural Property in Armed Conflict Embracing mainstream international law, this section on convention for protection of cultural property in armed conflict explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "cultural property, convention for protection of, in [...]...
21. Computer Services Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
22. Export Oriented Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
23. High Technology Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
24. Nonferrous Metals Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
25. Specific Industry Restructuring Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
26. Electrical Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law Electronics...
27. Arms Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
28. Cement Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
29. Computer Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
30. Conversion Within An Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
31. Electronics Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
32. Engineering Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
33. Glass Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
34. Heavy Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
35. Iron Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
36. Leather Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
37. Light Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
38. Location of Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
39. Metalworking Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
40. Optical Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
41. Paper Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
42. Petroleum Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
43. Pharmaceutical Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
44. Relocation of Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
45. Reorganization Within An Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
46. Textile Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
47. Weapons Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
48. Woodworking Industry Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
49. Trade and Commercial Relations conventions Contents Trade and Commercial Relations international conventions Trade and Commercial Relations multilateral conventions General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947) ... Read more...
50. Industrial Property Register Spanish Translation of industrial property register and patents registerThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to industrial property register or patents register and / or a definition of this topic: Registro de la Propiedad Industrial (in Spanish, without translation [...]...
51. United International Bureaux for the Protection of Industrial, Literary, and Artistic Property and for the Protection of Intellectual Property Embracing mainstream international law, this section on united international bureaux for the protection of industrial, literary, and artistic property and for the protection of intellectual property explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further [...]...
52. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 1 (1) The countries to which this Convention applies ... Read more...
53. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 2 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 4bis (1) Patents applied for in the various countries ... Read more...
54. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 3 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   A Article 6ter (1) (a) The countries of the Union ... Read more...
55. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 4 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 6septies (1) If the agent or representative of the ... Read more...
56. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 5 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 13 (1) (a) The Union shall have an Assembly ... Read more...
57. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 6 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 14 (1) The Assembly shall have an Executive Committee. ... Read more...
58. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 7 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 16 (1) (a) The Union shall have a budget. ... Read more...
59. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 8 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 18 (1) This Convention shall be submitted to revision ... Read more...
60. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 9 Contents Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property   Article 24 (1) Any country may declare in its instrument ... Read more...
61. Intellectual Property Summary of Intellectual Property Intellectual Property is, according withWilliam J. Miller, a general term covering industrial property such as patents, trademarks, and trade names, as well as literary and artistic property, including copyrights. Consideration of the meaning of the word [...]...
62. Intellectual Property Rights Introduction Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) protection is one of the most important and current legal issues in the international trade arena. As international trade and investment increases around the world, copyrights, trademarks, patents and trade secrets need to be subjects of a [...]...
63. Industrial Competitiveness Index A measure of the relative competitiveness of various nations' industrial exports, derived by adjusting the effective exchange rate for a given nation's currency against that of a competitor nation after adjusting for the inflation of wholesale prices of nonfood manufacturers.......
64. Industrial Policy Industrial Policy and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Industrial Policy: A program of selective government interventions designed to change the sectoral composition of a country's economy [...]...
65. Industrial Targeting Industrial Targeting and International Trade Economy In relation to international trade economy, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Industrial Targeting: Selection by a government of industries deemed imponant to the evolution of the economy, and encouraging their [...]...
66. Intellectual Property Law Intellectual property law deals with the rules for securing and enforcing legal rights to inventions, designs, and artistic works. For example, a book may be considered an intellectual property, and its author may have the rightful ownership over it. In a nutshell, intellectual property law [...]...
67. Intellectual Property Policy Intellectual Property Law and Policy Contents of Intellectual Property Law and Policy Contents of this subject matter include: (Copyright Law – introduction, subsistence and exclusive rights; Copyright law – balancing the interests, dealing with copyright) Patents and Biotechnology [...]...
68. Intelectual property international conventions Contents Intelectual property international conventions Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms against Unauthorised Duplication of their Phonograms 29.10.1971 ... Read more...
69. Industrial Law Industrial and Labor Law Contents of Industrial and Labor Law Contents of this subject matter include:What is Labor law? Sources of Labor law; regulatory bodies; industrial organizations Purposes and Theories of Labor law The History and Constitutional Basis of American Labor Law Employment [...]...
70. Agro-Industrial Complex A national economy in which sustained and significant efforts are directed toward increasing agricultural productivity. Inherent to success of the program is a significant contribution of the national wealth to agricultural projects and vigorous efforts on the part of industries that provide inputs ......
71. Industrial West A group of seventeen industrialized democracies whose levels of trade with communist nations are monitored by the U.S. Department of Commerce as a measure of East-West trade. The nations comprising the group are:Austria JapanBelgium LuxembourgCanada Ne......
72. Industrial Injuries Industrial Injuries......
73. Industrial Action Industrial action in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Industrial action provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: Any form of action taken by a group of workers, a union or an employer during an industrial dispute to gain concessions from the other party, e.g. a strike, go-slow or an [...]...
74. Industrial Dispute Industrial dispute in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Industrial dispute provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: A conflict between workers and employers concerning conditions of work or terms of employment. May result in industrial action. Resources Trade Union Topics Trade Union [...]...
75. Industrial Relations Industrial relations in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Industrial relations provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: The individual and collective relations and dealings between workers and employers at the workplace, as well as the institutional interaction between unions, employers [...]...
76. Industrial Unión Industrial unión in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Industrial unión provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: A union whose membership is composed of workers in a particular industry, regardless of their profession or skill level. See company unión Resources [...]...
77. Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Protection Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Protection (TRIPs) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Protection (TRIPs): [...]...
78. Industrial Design Industrial Design in International Trade Meaning of Industrial Design, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A scheme, drawing, plan, or other depiction of a new model, shape or configuration that is decorative or ornamental. In most of the countries, the [...]...
79. Industrial Production Industrial Production Related Fields Related topics include: Industrial Production Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Industrial Property Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Regulation Find this subject in this World legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also [...]...
80. Industrial Growth Resources See Also Economic Development Social development...
81. Industrial Sector Resources See Also International Economic Law Economy Foreign Direct Investment Economic Law...
82. Industrial Structure Resources See Also International Economic Law Economy Foreign Direct Investment Economic Law...
83. Industrial Census Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
84. Industrial District Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
85. Industrial Enterprise Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
86. Industrial Integration Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
87. Industrial Credit Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance...
88. Industrial Administration Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law...
89. Industrial Planning Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law...
90. Industrial Waste Resources See Also Industrial Production Industrial Property Regulation...
91. Industrial Aspect Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
92. Industrial Bank Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
93. Industrial Capital Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
94. Industrial Cluster Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
95. Industrial Concentration Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
96. INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
97. Industrial Engineering Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
98. Industrial Estate Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
99. Industrial Information Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
100. Industrial Management Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
101. Industrial Process Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
102. Industrial Product Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
103. Industrial Promotion Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
104. Industrial Reconstruction Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
105. Industrial Restructuring Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
106. Industrial Worker Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
107. Industrial Democracy Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation Labor Dispute...
108. Industrial Medicine Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
109. Industrial Physician Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
110. Industrial Psychology Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
111. Industrial Sociology Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
112. International Encyclopedia for Labour Law and Industrial Relations International Encyclopedia for Labour Law and Industrial Relations...
113. Intellectual Property Lawsuits Contents Intellectual Property Rights Claims Intellectual Property Lawsuits and Internet Companies “Companies in the Internet, technology and media industries own ... Read more...
114. Intellectual Property History Intellectual Property: History of Intellectual Property LawIntroduction to Intellectual Property HistorySome forms of intellectual property, such as trademarks, date to ancient times. But comprehensive legal protection for intellectual property did not become common until the 18th ......
115. Interest in Property Introduction to Interest in PropertyInterest in Property, right, claim, or share in property. An interest in property does not necessarily include only tangible items, such as land. It is possible to have an interest in abstract concepts, such as copyrighted material or patents on invention......
116. Internet Intellectual Property Misappropriation in Cyberlaw Misappropriation of Trade Secrets in Cyberspace Employer Rights in Cyberlaw Employer Rights in the Creation and Protection of Internet-Related Intellectual Property Publicity Rights in Cyberlaw Privacy and Publicity Rights of Celebrities and Others in Cyberspace [...]...
117. Intellectual Property Overview References See Also Intellectual Property...
118. Intellectual Property Commercialization Contents of Intellectual Property Commercialization Contents of this subject matter include:Introduction to IP & Economic Development IP Laws Survey (1): Copyright & Design IP Laws Survey (2): Patent & Confidential Information IP Laws Survey (3): Trade Mark, Passing off & Domain Name Business [...]...
119. Intellectual Property Practice Preparing for Intellectual Property Practice Contents of Preparing for Intellectual Property Practice Contents of this subject matter include:Topic 2: Legal Method/Statutory InterpretationCourts & Tribunals Appeal & Review Procedures Administrative law & tribunals Remedies Statutory [...]...
120. International Intellectual Property Find out, in this world legal encyclopedia, additional information relating to International Intellectual Property....