Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Unemployment Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Unemployment...
2. Fight Against Unemployment Hierarchical Display of Fight against unemployment Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policyEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Working population > Unemployed [...]...
3. Seasonal Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
4. Female Unemployment Hierarchical Display of Female unemployment Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Female worker Female unemployment Concept of Female unemployment See the dictionary definition of Female unemployment. [...]...
5. Youth Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
6. Structural Unemployment Resources See Also International Economic Law Economy Foreign Direct Investment Economic Law...
7. Cyclical Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
8. Long Term Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
9. Migrant Unemployment Hierarchical Display of Migrant unemployment Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Migrant workerSocial Questions > Migration > Migration > Migrant Migrant unemployment Concept of Migrant [...]...
10. Unemployment Unemployment (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Unemployment means: refers to all people above a specified age who are not in paid employment or self-employed, but are available for work and have taken specific steps to seek paid employment or self-employment. Long-term [...]...
11. Unemployment Due to Technical Progress Hierarchical Display of Unemployment due to technical progress Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentProduction, Technology And Research > Technology and technical regulations > Technology > Technological change Unemployment due to technical progress Concept of [...]...
12. Non-working Population Hierarchical Display of Non-working population Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour forceEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Unemployment Non-working population Concept of Non-working population See the dictionary definition of Non-working population. [...]...
13. Unemployed Person Hierarchical Display of Unemployed person Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Working populationSocial Questions > Social protection > Social security > Social-security benefit > Unemployment insuranceEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > [...]...
14. Seasonal Employment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
15. Hidden Costs Hidden Costs in International Trade Meaning of Hidden Costs, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Expenses that are not normally included in the purchase price for a piece of equipment or machine e.g. maintenance, supplies, training, support and upgrades....
16. Hidden Tax Tax not paid directly by the consumer but included in the price to him, often without his knowledge. Customs duties exemplify this type of tax.......
17. Female Worker Hierarchical Display of Female worker Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour forceEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policy > Equal payEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Unemployment > Female [...]...
18. Labour Market Hierarchical Display of Labour market Employment And Working Conditions > Labour marketEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policyEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment [...]...
19. Partial Unemployment Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Unemployment...
20. Economic Recession Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to economic recession in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
21. Seasonal Worker Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
22. Young Worker Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
23. Migrant Asylum, Refugee, and Migrant Protection Issues In relation to the international law practice and asylum, refugee, and migrant protection issues in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Nationality, Citizenship, Immigration About this subject:SyriaNote: [...]...
24. Subsistence Level Income Hierarchical Display of Subsistence level income Social Questions > Social affairs > Social policyEconomics > National accounts > IncomeEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEconomics > National accounts > Income > Distribution of income > [...]...
25. Disguised Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
26. Frictional Unemployment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
27. Temporary Layoff Hierarchical Display of Temporary layoff Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > UnemploymentEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic cycle > Economic recessionEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour law and labour relations > Labour relations > Labour dispute Temporary [...]...
28. Hidden Economy Resources See Also Economy Economic System Legal System Capitalism...
29. Unemployment Rate Unemployment Rate (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Unemployment Rate means: the unemployed divided by the labour force (those employed plus the unemployed)....
30. Home Working Hierarchical Display of Home working Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structure > Non-standard employmentEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Female workerEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working [...]...
31. Labour Dispute Labour dispute in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Labour dispute provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: See industrial dispute Resources Trade Union Topics Trade Union Act Trades Union Congress (TUC) Trade Union Density Definition of Trade Union Socialist Coalition Socialist Party [...]...
32. Non-standard Employment Hierarchical Display of Non-standard employment Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structureEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour market > New type of employment Non-standard employment Concept of Non-standard employment See the dictionary [...]...
33. Migrant Worker Resources See Also Worker Employee Benefits Employ Employment White Collar Worker Blue Collar Worker Labor Right Employee...
34. Export Unemployment A conscious program to relieve domestic unemployment or economic stagnation through the stimulation of export sales. The term is used generally in relation to improper export promotion vehicles such as dumping (read this and......
35. Unemployment Benefit Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
36. Short Time Working Resources See Also Personnel Law Enforcement Officer Military Personnel Law Practice Management Job Labor Law Labor Right Employment Contract...
37. Semantic Web Hierarchical Display of Semantic web Education And Communications > Communications > Communications systems > InternetEducation And Communications > Documentation > Documentation > Metadata Semantic web Concept of Semantic web See the dictionary definition of Semantic web. Characteristics [...]...
38. Job Security Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
39. Self Employment Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
40. Employment Policy Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law...
41. Temporary Employment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
42. Temporary Employment Agency Hierarchical Display of Temporary employment agency Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour marketEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structure > Non-standard employment > Temporary employment Temporary employment agency Concept of Temporary [...]...
43. In Service Training Resources See Also Legal Education Education Education Law Higher Education Vocational Training Training...
44. Designated Employment Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy Employment...
45. Manpower Needs Resources See Also Labor Employment Law International Labor Law Industrial Safety Labour Labor Right Labor Policy...
46. Labour Force Labour Force (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Labour Force means: _ll people employed (including people above a specified age who, during the reference period, were in paid employment, at work, self-employed or with a job but not at work) and unemployed (including people above [...]...
47. Occupational Migration Hierarchical Display of Occupational migration Social Questions > Migration > MigrationEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policy > EU employment policy > Free movement of workersEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policy > EU employment [...]...
48. Self-employed Person Hierarchical Display of Self-employed person Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Occupational statusEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour law and labour relations > Organisation of professions > Professional societyEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel [...]...
49. Purchasing Power Hierarchical Display of Purchasing power Economics > National accounts > IncomeEconomics > Economic conditions > Economic conditions > Cost of livingEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policy > Pay riseFinance > Prices > Prices [...]...
50. Partly Nationalised Undertaking Hierarchical Display of Partly nationalised undertaking Business And Competition > Legal form of organisations > OrganisationEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policyBusiness And Competition > Business classification > Type of business > Reintegration [...]...
51. Apprentice Description of Apprentice In this reference work, apprentice is a sort of the Legal History category. Resources See Also Vocational Training Training Vocational Education Continuing Legal Education Training Contract Resources See Also Legal History...
52. Work Contract Hierarchical Display of Work contract Employment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Personnel administrationEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structure > Non-standard employment > Temporary employmentLaw > Civil law > Civil [...]...
53. Paid Leave Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Family Responsibility...
54. Right of Establishment Spanish Translation of right of establishmentThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to right of establishment and / or a definition of this topic: Régimen de Derechos de Establecimiento (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
55. Liberal Profession Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to liberal profession in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
56. Employment Committee (EU) Hierarchical Display of Employment Committee (EU) Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policy > EU employment policyEuropean Union > EU institutions and European civil service > EU office or agency > Committee (EU) > Advisory committee (EU) Employment Committee (EU) [...]...
57. Service Service in Canadian Procedural Law Find materials in the Canadian legal Encyclopedia that anlyze Service....
58. Occupational Mortality Hierarchical Display of Occupational mortality Social Questions > Demography and population > Demography > MortalityEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Working conditions > Occupational safety > Occupational diseaseEmployment And Working [...]...
59. Job Access Hierarchical Display of Job access Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour marketLaw > Rights and freedoms > Social rights > Equal treatmentBusiness And Competition > Business classification > Type of business > Reintegration enterpriseEmployment And Working [...]...
60. Absenteeism Resources See Also Personnel Law Enforcement Officer Military Personnel Law Practice Management Career...
61. Female Work Hierarchical Display of Female work Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structureEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour force > Female workerAgriculture, Forestry And Fisheries > Farming systems > Working population engaged in agriculture > [...]...
62. Work Permit Resources See Also Personnel Law Enforcement Officer Military Personnel Law Practice Management Job Labor Law Labor Right Employment Contract...
63. Probationary Period Spanish Translation of probationary periodThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to probationary period and / or a definition of this topic: Período Probatorio (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
64. Employers' Organisation Employers' organisation in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Employers' organisation provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: A body of employers associated for the collective protection and promotion of their interests. Can engage in collective bargaining with trade unions or [...]...
65. Organisation of Work Hierarchical Display of Organisation of work Employment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditionsEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Vocational training > Training leaveScience > Humanities > Social sciences > Sociology > Industrial [...]...
66. Ergonomics Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
67. Pay Cut Hierarchical Display of Pay cut Employment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Pay policyEconomics > Economic policy > Economic policy > Austerity policyEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Organisation of [...]...
68. Reintegration Enterprise Hierarchical Display of Reintegration enterprise Business And Competition > Business classification > Type of businessEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour market > Job accessBusiness And Competition > Legal form of organisations > Organisation > Partly [...]...
69. Managing Director Managing Director in International Trade Meaning of Managing Director, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A managing director is someone who is responsible for the daily operations of a company, organization, or corporate division. In some countries, the [...]...
70. Working Time Working Time Working Time Directive and Europe There is an entry on working time directive in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age Resources See Also Further Reading Entry [...]...
71. Redundancy Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to redundancy in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
72. EU Employment Policy Hierarchical Display of EU employment policy Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policyEuropean Union > European construction > EU growth strategyEuropean Union > European construction > Deepening of the European Union > EU activity > EU policyEmployment And [...]...
73. Reassignment Resources See Also Vocational Training Training Vocational Education Continuing Legal Education Training Contract...
74. Worker With Disabilities Hierarchical Display of Worker with disabilities Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour forceSocial Questions > Social affairs > Social policy > Disabled personEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policy > Designated employmentSocial [...]...
75. Job Cuts Hierarchical Display of Job cuts Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Termination of employmentIndustry > Industrial structures and policy > Industrial policy > Industrial reorganisation > Industrial restructuring Job cuts Concept of Job cuts See the dictionary definition of [...]...
76. Family Worker Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
77. Price Formation Hierarchical Display of Price formation Finance > Prices > Prices policyTrade > Trade > Supply and demandFinance > Prices > Market pricesBusiness And Competition > Competition > Competition policy > Competition Price formation Concept of Price formation See the dictionary [...]...
78. Inflation Concept of Inflation An introductory definition of Inflation is provided here: money is losing value relative to goods and services produced in an economy Resources See Also Foregin Policy Foreign Affairs Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to inflation in the Max [...]...
79. Manual Worker Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
80. European Employment Strategy Hierarchical Display of European Employment Strategy Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment policy > EU employment policyProduction, Technology And Research > Technology and technical regulations > Technology > BenchmarkingLaw > Rights and freedoms > Social rights [...]...
81. Occupational Disease Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age Social Protection Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
82. Tertiary Sector Hierarchical Display of Tertiary sector Economics > Economic structure > Economic sectorIndustry > Miscellaneous industries > Miscellaneous industries > Service industryBusiness And Competition > Business classification > Branch of activity > Services companyFinance > Financial [...]...
83. Driving Period Hierarchical Display of Driving period Transport > Transport policy > Transport regulationsEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Organisation of work > Working timeTransport > Organisation of transport > Organisation of transport > Length of [...]...
84. Tax on Employment Income Hierarchical Display of Tax on employment income Finance > Taxation > Tax on incomeEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration of work > PayEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration [...]...
85. Social-security Benefit Hierarchical Display of Social-security benefit Social Questions > Social protection > Social security Social-security benefit Concept of Social-security benefit See the dictionary definition of Social-security benefit. Characteristics of Social-security benefit [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] [...]...
86. Unpaid Work Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to unpaid work in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
87. Job Satisfaction Hierarchical Display of Job satisfaction Employment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Working conditions > Ergonomics > Occupational psychology Job satisfaction Concept of Job satisfaction See the dictionary definition of Job satisfaction. [...]...
88. Professional Society Hierarchical Display of Professional society Employment And Working Conditions > Labour law and labour relations > Organisation of professionsEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Occupational status > Self-employed personEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market [...]...
89. Working Conditions Resources See Also Poverty Cost of Living Income Minimum Wage Standard of living Working Conditions...
90. Termination of Employment Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Occupational Pension Scheme...
91. EURES Hierarchical Display of EURES Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Labour market Concept of EURES See the dictionary definition of EURES. Characteristics of EURES [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources Translation of EURES Spanish: EURES French: EURES German: EURES Italian: EURES [...]...
92. Cost of Living Hierarchical Display of Cost of living Economics > Economic conditions > Economic conditionsSocial Questions > Social framework > Social situation > Socioeconomic conditions > Living conditionsFinance > Financial institutions and credit > Credit policy > Cost of borrowingTrade > [...]...
93. Job Description Resources See Also Personnel Law Enforcement Officer Military Personnel Law Practice Management Job Labor Law Labor Right Employment Contract...
94. Sister Company Sister Company in International Trade Meaning of Sister Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A sister company is a company with close affiliations to another company with a separate name and personnel. Both companies are owned by the same parent and [...]...
95. Teleworking Hierarchical Display of Teleworking Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment structure > Non-standard employmentEducation And Communications > Communications > Communications systems > Telecommunications Concept of Teleworking See the dictionary definition of [...]...
96. Hourly Wage Hierarchical Display of Hourly wage Employment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration of work > Pay Hourly wage Concept of Hourly wage See the dictionary definition of Hourly wage. Characteristics of Hourly wage [rtbs name="xxx-xxx"] Resources [...]...
97. Advisory Committee (EU) Hierarchical Display of Advisory committee (EU) European Union > EU institutions and European civil service > EU office or agency > Committee (EU)European Union > European Union law > EU law > Drafting of EU law > ComitologyEmployment And Working Conditions > Employment > Employment [...]...
98. Vocational Training Resources See Also Government Government Contract Local Government Public Administration Administrative Law Public Law...
99. Professional Partnership Hierarchical Display of Professional partnership Business And Competition > Legal form of organisations > Organisation > Company constituted under civil lawEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Occupational status > Liberal profession Professional partnership Concept of [...]...
100. Wage Earner Hierarchical Display of Wage earner Employment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Occupational statusEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration of work > Pay Wage earner Concept of Wage earner See the dictionary definition of Wage [...]...
101. Mental Stress Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
102. Income in Addition to Normal Pay Hierarchical Display of Income in addition to normal pay Employment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration of workEmployment And Working Conditions > Labour market > Occupational status > Self-employed personEmployment And Working Conditions [...]...
103. Provision of Services Hierarchical Display of Provision of services Trade > Marketing > Commercial transactionIndustry > Miscellaneous industries > Miscellaneous industries > Service industryBusiness And Competition > Business classification > Branch of activity > Services companySocial Questions > [...]...
104. Industrial Restructuring Resources See Also Industry Industrial Unionism Labor Law Industrial Disputes Business Law...
105. Shell Company A "paper" company, usually operated without employees. Normally an attorney or other local agent or management company performs the legal duties of the company on behalf of the stockholders. Shell companies often operate in tax-free or low- tax jurisdictions such as Bermuda, Liechtenstein,......
106. Rest Period Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
107. Shift Work Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
108. Occupational Health Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
109. Speed Reading Hierarchical Display of Speed reading Employment And Working Conditions > Employment > Vocational training > Continuing vocational training > Learning technique Speed reading Concept of Speed reading See the dictionary definition of Speed reading. Characteristics of Speed reading [rtbs [...]...
110. Sunday Working Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
111. Team Work Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
112. Shareholding Hierarchical Display of Shareholding Business And Competition > Business organisation > Economic concentrationBusiness And Competition > Accounting > Accounting > Operating result > ProfitBusiness And Competition > Legal form of organisations > Organisation > Undisclosed [...]...
113. Unpaid Leave Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age...
114. Public Holiday Hierarchical Display of Public holiday Employment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Organisation of work > Working time > Rest period Public holiday Concept of Public holiday See the dictionary definition of Public holiday. Characteristics of Public [...]...
115. Organisational Culture Hierarchical Display of Organisational culture Business And Competition > Business organisation > Business policyEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Working conditionsEmployment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff [...]...
116. Holding Company Holding Company in International Trade Meaning of Holding Company, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Holding companies are corporations that are created for the sole purpose of obtaining and managing a controlling interest in other companies. There are [...]...
117. Occupational Psychology Resources See Also Further Reading Information related to occupational psychology in the Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law(MPEPIL), Germany, United Kingdom...
118. Unskilled Worker Resources See Also Occupation Profession Occupational Safety Occupational Health Employment...
119. Adult Education Resources See Also Legal Education Education Education Law Higher Education Vocational Training Training...
120. Piece Work Pay Hierarchical Display of Piece work pay Employment And Working Conditions > Personnel management and staff remuneration > Remuneration of work > PayEmployment And Working Conditions > Organisation of work and working conditions > Organisation of work > Work study > Work [...]...