European Union law Part 31 2

European Union law Part 31

 

425

ETHICS AS REGULATORY OBLIGATION IN THE FIELD OF NOVEL FOODS AND FOOD INGREDIENTS: A NOVEL OBLIGATION UNDER COMMUNITY LAW
Brian Sheridan
Bio-Science Law Review
Volume 3, Issue 6, 1999/2000 p.223

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

The general safety and information requirements and detailed labelling obligations laid down in European Union Regulation 258/97 include a requirement to label products where ‘ethical concerns’ exist. At Community level, the time when ethical issues were primarily political in nature appears to be over. Using Regulation 258/97 as an example, this article discusses the substantive regulatory role of ethics in Community law and raises some issues of principle for future regulation of ethics at national and Community level.

426

MODELS OF MODERN CORPORATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF GERMAN AND U.S. CORPORATE STRUCTURE
Susan Jacqueline Butler
Arizona Journal of International and Comparative Law
Volume 17, Number 3, Fall 2000 p.555

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

This Article begins by providing a short description of the historical development of German corporations, the so-called Aktiengesellschaften (sLaw Journal / Law Reviewk corporations), and a description of the German banking system. Then the unique features of German Aktiengesellschaften, including bank involvement, how it was created by German law and practice, and the influence of European Union law are discussed. The Article then compares the capital structure of German corporations to that of U.S. corporations. The final section compares corporate governance in the United States to the governance system in Germany.

427

A Bird’s Eye View on the Science of European Law: Structures, Debates and Development Prospects of Basic Research on the Law of the European Union in a German Perspective
Armin von Bogdandy
European Law Journal
Volume 6, Issue 3, September 2000 p.208-238

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

428

Achieving Legal and Business Order in Cyberspace: A Report on Global Jurisdiction Issues Created by the Internet – Committee on Cyberspace Law
Business Lawyer
Volume 55, Number 4, August 2000 p.1801

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

The explosion of electronic commerce has dramatically increased the contact between buyers and sellers habitually resident in different states or countries and has, therefore, also dramatically increased the number of potential disputes in which jurisdictional issues may arise. The law of jurisdiction historically has focused on where certain acts occurred; in cyberspace, such questions are difficult to resolve. Nonetheless, parties themselves exist in real space and may target others in known locations. While such targeting is ordinarily thought of as the act of a seller, the search power of the Internet empowers buyers as well, allowing them to find a local, passive seller with ease. In light of such changes in classic jurisdictional assumptions, the Report begins by proposing certain solutions to various repeating jurisdictional questions. It then sets out and explains the changes, discusses the doctrinal framework for personal, prescriptive, and enforcement jurisdiction from the points of view of the United States, the European Union, and Japan, and finally considers how changes and doctrine affect nine specific substantive law areas most frequently implicated by electronic commerce.

429

FALLING INTO THE GAP: THE EUROPEAN UNION’S DATA PROTECTION ACT AND ITS IMPACT ON U.S. LAW AND COMMERCE
Marie Clear
John Marshall Journal of Computer & Information Law
Volume 18, Number 4, Summer 2000 p.981

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

430

Judicial enforceability of WTO law in the European Union. Annotation to Case C-149/96, Portugal V. Council
S Griller
Journal of International Economic Law
Volume 3, Number 3, 2000 p.441-472

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

431

?ati?nal Constitutions and EU Law: Adapting the 1991 Bulgarian Constitution in the Accession to the European Union
Tantchev
European Public Law
Volume 6, Number 2, June 2000 p.229

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

432

John Dickie, Internet and Electronic Commerce Law in the European Union
Georgios Arnokouros
European Review of Private Law
Volume 8, Number 2, 2000 p.417-418

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

433

Enhancing the Rule of law within the European Union-The Contribution of the Treaty of Nice
Margit M. Hintersteiniger
Austrian Review of International and European Law
Volume 5, 2000 p.31

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

434

INTERNATIONAL LAW ASPECTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Maria Gavouneli
Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law
Volume 8, Spring 2000 p.147

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

435

Clash of the Titans: The Territoriality of Patent Law vs. The European Union
Gretchen Ann Bender
IDEA: The Intellectual Property Law Review
Volume 40, Number 1, 2000 p.49

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

436

The European Ombudsman: a novel source of soft law in the European Union
Peter Gjerloeff Bonnor
European Law Review
Volume 25, Number 1, February 2000 p.39

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

437

Internet and Electronic Commerce Law in the European Union: by John Dickie, 1999, soft-cover, Hart Publishing, 154 pp., ISBN 1 84113 031 1
Computer Law and Security Review
Volume 16, Issue 1, January-February 2000 p.48

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

438

U.S. Multinational Corporations Abroad: A Comparative Perspective on Sex Discrimination Law in the United States and the European Union
Ursula R. Kubal
North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation
Volume 25, Number 1, Fall 1999 p.207

LAW JOURNAL / LAW REVIEW

Conclusion

Notes

See Also

References and Further Reading

About the Author/s and Reviewer/s

Author: international

Mentioned in these Entries

Constitutions, European Union law Part 31, European Union law, Rule of law.


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