Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Principles of Company Law Principles of Company Law Contents of Principles of Company Law Contents of this subject matter include:Contextual and theoretical perspectives Partnerships and other business structures The nature of companies registered under the corporation legislation Corporate personality Corporate [...]...
2. Commercial Relations Cross References of Trade, Commercial Relations, Investment, Transportation in International Law Counternarcotics majors list, information on International Criminal Law in this legal Encyclopedia.B.2.a. Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, information on Treaty Affairs in this legal [...]...
3. Company Law The Legal History of Company Law This section provides an overview of Company Law Applied Company Law Contents of Applied Company Law Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction; Alternative Business Structures Characteristics of a Company Company's liability in Crime, Contract [...]...
4. Commercial Equity Law Contents of Commercial Equity Law Contents of this subject matter include: History of fiduciary obligations in commercial arrangements Directors' duties Third party liability issues in commercial dispute Specific performance, injunctions, equitable damages Corporate opportunity doctrine [...]...
5. Commercial Environment In the United States For information about Commercial Environment in the context of international trade, click here...
6. Commercial System In the United States For information about Commercial System in the context of international trade, click here...
7. Business Law in Asia Business and Law in China Contents of Business and Law in China Contents of this subject matter include: Chinese Business Culture: Introduction Chinese Legal Culture PRC Company Law Foreign Investment Law and Regulation: Joint Ventures, Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises, etc. Mergers and [...]...
8. Border Protection Customs Border Protection ...
9. Commercial Equity Commercial Equity Contents of Commercial Equity Contents of this subject matter include: History of fiduciary obligations in commercial arrangements Directors' duties Third party liability issues in commercial disputes Unjust Enrichment Corporate opportunity doctrine Equitable Tracing [...]...
10. Insolvency Administration Contents of Insolvency Administration Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction to insolvency - identifying solvency Informal workouts - debt restructuring Corporate insolvency - overview of liquidation Corporate insolvency – liquidators Corporate insolvency - proof of [...]...
11. Exporting Business Practices In the United States For information about Exporting business practices in the context of international trade, click here...
12. Confidentiality Agreement Confidentiality Agreement in International Trade Meaning of Confidentiality Agreement, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type of contract used to protect sensitive technical or commercial information from disclosure to others. Such agreement is often [...]...
13. Commercial Contracts Commercial Contracts Contents of Commercial Contracts Contents of this subject matter include: Constructing the contract-single and multiple documents, the role of framework agreements and industry standard agreements, pre-contractual representations (heads of agreement, incomplete contracts; [...]...
14. Subsidiary Subsidiary or Subordinate Election Management Body in Election Law An Election Management Body (EMB) that is not the primary or principal entity responsible for the organisation of elections within a given state. It may be regional or local. Subsidiary in International Trade Meaning of [...]...
15. Codification Of International Commercial Law Objectives Legal IssuesCodification or unification of international commercial law serves three purposes:unification of substantive law in international trade, for example, the Vienna Sales Convention; unification of procedural law governing international trade and commerce, for example, the......
16. Corporate Governance Contents of Corporate Governance Contents of this subject matter include: The legal structure of corporate governance: a comparative review The evolution of corporate governance, its central concerns and the resulting current mixture of law, quasi-prescriptive practice and social norms [...]...
17. Corporate Citizenship Resources See Also Business Company Corporation Enterprise...
18. Corporate Responsibility Resources See Also Business Company Corporation Enterprise...
19. Company Profiles Company Profiles Materials America’s Corporate Finance Directory B2B Live from 1Stop Data Belgian Company Information Bürgel-Firmenprofile Business Monitor International Company ... Read more...
20. International Business Transactions International Business Transactions and the Law Contents of International Business Transactions and the Law Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction The International Element in Contracts Incoterms The International Sale of Goods Under the Vienna Convention International Carriage [...]...
21. Transborder Business In the United States For information about Transborder business in the context of international trade, click here...
22. Commercial in Confidence Commercial in Confidence in International Trade Meaning of Commercial in Confidence, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A classification that identifies information that, if disclosed, may result in damage to a party's commercial interests, intellectual [...]...
23. Canadian Court Set-aside Proceedings United States Statement in Canadian Court Set-aside Proceedings: Cargill v United Mexican States in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On January 31, 2011, the United States submitted a brief as [...]...
24. Organizational Culture Literature Review on Organizational Culture In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Craig Lundberg offers the following summary about the topic of Organizational Culture: To argue, as is the intent of this entry, that some aspects of cultures, under some [...]...
25. Business Protocol International Business Protocol in International Trade Meaning of International Business Protocol, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): When doing business in a foreign country executives and managers need to have some knowledge of the rules and behaviors [...]...
26. Commercial Activity Commercial Activity in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): Section 1605(a)(2) of the FSIA provides that a foreign state is not immune from suit in any case "in which the action is based upon a [...]...
27. Cultural Differences Cultural Differences in International Trade Meaning of Cultural Differences, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Despite the globalization of markets cultural diversity clearly continues. Cultural differences often pose major difficulties in international [...]...
28. Managing Director Managing Director in International Trade Meaning of Managing Director, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A managing director is someone who is responsible for the daily operations of a company, organization, or corporate division. In some countries, the [...]...
29. Digitalization ITt Strategy Follows Digitalization, the Law and other Social Sciences The IT strategy is a key anchor for the further development of a company-centric information management in today's times. For serving as such, existing IT strategies need a regular check and revision to meet the [...]...
30. Business Abroad In the United States For information about Business Abroad in the context of international trade, click here...
31. Customs Border Protection In the United States For information about Customs Border Protection in the context of international trade, click here...
32. Multinational Enterprises In the United States For information about Multinational Enterprises in the context of international trade, click here...
33. Convention on Data Protection Convention on Data Protection and Europe There is an entry on convention on data protection in the European legal encyclopedia. Resources See Also Further Reading Entry "Convention on Data Protection" in the work "A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union from Aachen to [...]...
34. Competition Law Anti-Dumping and Competition Law and the World Trade Organization Anti-Dumping and Competition Law in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues. Competition Law in a Global Context Contents of Competition Law in a Global Context Contents of this subject matter [...]...
35. Commercial Treaties History History of Commercial TreatiesCommercial treaties have a history going back to ancient times. With the resurgence of trade in the early medieval period, the commercial treaty began its modern evolution. This early commercial treaty was usually bilateral, and its prime objective was to estab......
36. Corporate Planning Resources See Also Business Company Corporation Enterprise...
37. Corporate Group Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
38. Corporate Restructuring Resources See Also Enterprise Joint Enterprise Joint Venture...
39. Customs Border Protection Enforcement In the United States For information about Customs Border Protection Enforcement in the context of international trade, click here...
40. Kompass Kompass in International Trade Meaning of Kompass, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Kompass is the leading online global business directory with nearly 4 million registered businesses in 60 countries. The search can be done by country, product or company [...]...
41. Courier Industry Improving Competencies for the Courier Service Industry in Malaysia, the Law and other Social Sciences The aim of this topic is to explore the literature on improving competencies for the courier service industry in Malaysia. The use of internet and advancement in technologies enable [...]...
42. International Commercial Transactions Contents of International Commercial Transactions Contents of this subject matter include: Introduction to the Subject, topic Policies and Assessment Agency Joint Ventures Licensing Letters of Credit INCOTERMS CISG (Vienna Convention) Dispute Resolution Sea Transport Air Transport Insurance [...]...
43. Commercial Law Practice Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of commercial law practice, with a description of the most significant features of commercial law practice at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Mutual Fund Capital [...]...
44. Export Companies In the United States For information about Export Companies in the context of international trade, click here...
45. Low Context Cultures Low Context Cultures in International Trade Meaning of Low Context Cultures, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A type of culture in which managers and executives relay on spoken and written language for meaning. Senders of messages encode their messages, [...]...
46. Contract Contents The Contents of the Contract Find out, in this world legal encyclopedia, additional information relating to The Contents of the Contract....
47. Culture Culture and the Treaties of the European Union Description of Culture provided by the European Union Commission: Whilst the will to conduct cultural activities at European level was apparent as early as the 1970s, it was not until 1991 that culture was officially given a place in European [...]...
48. Intellectual Property Commercialization Contents of Intellectual Property Commercialization Contents of this subject matter include:Introduction to IP & Economic Development IP Laws Survey (1): Copyright & Design IP Laws Survey (2): Patent & Confidential Information IP Laws Survey (3): Trade Mark, Passing off & Domain Name Business [...]...
49. Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations Contents Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations   TITLE I SCOPE OF THE CONVENTION Article 1 Scope of ... Read more...
50. Commercial arbitration: U.S. Cases on arbitration Contents Commercial arbitration: United States court decisions on arbitration See: Commercial arbitration: U.S. Court decisions applying NY Convention 1958   ... Read more...
51. Lists about law Contents Lists about law Sources of law and legislation Lists of legislation Lists of case law List of treaties List ... Read more...
52. Commercial Treaty Commercial Treaty in International Trade Meaning of Commercial Treaty, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An agreement between two or more countries setting forth conditions under which business between or among the countries may be transacted. It may [...]...
53. Cargill V. United Mexican States U.S. Statement in Canadian Court Set-aside Proceedings: Cargill v. United Mexican States In relation to the international law practice and U.S. Statement in Canadian Court Set-aside Proceedings: Cargill v. United Mexican States in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following [...]...
54. Culture protection: Antiquities Under Siege Contents Culture protection: Antiquities Under Siege Lawrence Rothfield, ed., Antiquities Under Siege: Cultural Heritage Protection After the Iraq War (Lanham, ... Read more...
55. Commercial Treaties Commercial TreatiesCommercial Treaties, formal agreements concluded between states for the purpose of establishing mutual rights to, and regulating conditions of, trade and navigation in the territories of the signatories. Provisions often cover the rights of nationals of one party to resid......
56. Berne Convention Definition of Berne Convention In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Berne Convention : The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works: an international convention of September 1886 that sets out ground rules for protection of [...]...
57. Business Retention Requirements In the United States For information about Business Retention Requirements in the context of international trade, click here...
58. Cross-culture Business Cross-culture Business in International Trade Meaning of Cross-culture Business, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Cross culture is a vital issue in international business, as the success of international trade depends upon the smooth interaction of [...]...
59. Director CEO in Business Meaning of CEO, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is the highest-ranking manager in a corporation. He or she is in charge of growth, financial operations, and goal setting for an organization. This [...]...
60. Enterprises Tripartite Declaration Of Principles Concerning Multinational Enterprises And Social Policy A pronouncement by the Governing Body of the International Labour Office concerning the obligations of multinational firms to the workers and societies within which they operate. The declaration [...]...
61. Company Union Company union in the International Trade Union Rights Area Definition of Company union provided by ITUC-CSI-IGB: Can be used to describe either an enterprise union or a yellow union. Resources See Also Trade Unionism Trade Union Chartism Trade Union Legislation Resources Trade Union Topics [...]...
62. Affiliate Company Definition of Affiliate Company in International Trade The following is a concept of Affiliate Company in the context of international trade law, from the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): A Company that is less than 50% owned by a parent company; the parents acts as [...]...
63. High Context Cultures High Context Cultures in International Trade Meaning of High Context Cultures, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): In this type of cultures managers and executives use and interpret more of the elements surrounding the message to develop their understanding [...]...
64. Commercial Property Leases of Business or Commercial Property in relation with Equipment Leasing This content deals with legal and regulatory aspects of Leases of Business or Commercial Property covered in connexion with Equipment Leasing and banking / lending Institutions....
65. International Commercial Law Contents International Commercial law See also Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Treaty, Legislation: United Nations Convention ... Read more...
66. Commercial Arbitration In the U.S., commercial arbitration is used most often in the construction, garment, and textile industries; in cases involving insurance and negligence; in maritime disputes; and in controversies involving members of stock and commodity exchanges. All but six states have adopted modern [...]...
67. Environment, Transnational Scientific Issues Cross References of Environment, Transnational Scientific Issues in International Law Human rights and climate change, information on International Human Rights in this legal Encyclopedia.G. Immunity from attachment of multinational research satellite, information on Privileges and Immunities [...]...
68. Commercial law Commercial law Introduction to Commercial Law Commercial Law, body of law that relates to commerce and business transactions. Commercial law includes the laws that pertain to sales; negotiable instruments, such as checks and promissory notes; carriage by land and sea; insurance; brokerage; [...]...
69. Corporate Tax Other Popular Tax Definitions in the World Legal Encyclopedia Adjusted Gross Income (sometimes, including Corporate Tax) ...
70. Corporate Law ......
71. Corporate Name Spanish Translation of corporate name and business nameThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to corporate name or business name and / or a definition of this topic: Nombre Comercial (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
72. Council of Baltic Sea States Council of Baltic Sea States (CBSS) in relation with International Trade In the context of trade organizations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following definition of Council of Baltic Sea States (CBSS): A regional cooperation organization including Denmark, the EC Commission, Estonia, [...]...
73. Commercial Counsellor Commercial Counsellor in International Trade Meaning of Commercial Counsellor, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The commercial expert on the diplomatic staff of a country's embassy or large consulate. Also called commercial attaché....
74. Commercial Value Commercial Value in International Trade Meaning of Commercial Value, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): The actual price at which a product is sold either to unrelated parties or to related parties at arm's length. This is the opposite of no commercial [...]...
75. Consular Privileges Diplomatic and Consular Privileges and Immunities in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): On February 24, 2011, the United States filed a statement of interest in the U.S. District Court for the Central [...]...
76. Commercial Treaties Conditions Conditions of Commercial TreatiesPresent-day commercial treaties are ratified according to the constitutional procedures of the participating parties. The treaties may be terminated unilaterally on notice of six months or a year. However, termination also may occur if the time period during......
77. Corporate Bonds Bonds in this SectionBondHow Bonds WorkTypes of BondsIssu......
78. Corporate Finance Law Corporate Finance Law......
79. Corporate Governance Law Corporate Governance Law......
80. Corporate Taxation Corporate Taxation......
81. Corporate Suretyship Spanish Translation of corporate suretyshipThis is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to corporate suretyship and / or a definition of this topic: Sociedades de Garantía Recíproca (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry)....
82. Corporate Compliance In the United States For information about Corporate Compliance in the context of international trade, click here...
83. Corporate Policy In the United States For information about Corporate Policy in the context of international trade, click here...
84. Corporate Duties Duties of Majority Shareholders, Directors and Officers: Main Elements The coverage of Duties of Majority Shareholders, Directors and Officers includes the following element(s): Majority Shareholders For detailed information on this issue, please read the corresponding entry. References See [...]...
85. Corporate Espionage Overview of Corporate Espionage in relation to cyber crime: [1]In today's global marketplace a corporation's reputation and trademark brand recognition may also be a prime target of sabotage combined with corporate espionage. For example, damaging manufacturing apparatus or [...]...
86. Corporate Disclosure Corporate Disclosure Measurement: an Alternative Approach, the Law and other Social Sciences This chapter conducts the study on the use of text mining for corporate disclosure measurement. During the last few decades, research on corporate disclosure has received significant concentration from [...]...
87. Corporate Franchise Resources See Also Corporate charter...
88. Corporate Acquisition Resources See Also Leveraged buyout Reorganization Takeover bid Merger...
89. Corporate Liquidation Resources See Also Liquidation...
90. Corporate Liability Resources See Also Piercing the corporate veil...
91. Corporate Stock Resources See Also Stock...
92. Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility: Asia's (chinese) Paradigm of Corporate Social Responsibility, the Law and other Social Sciences In Asia, as elsewhere around the world, societies have a long history of cultural and religious giving. The idea of business' responsibility to give back to [...]...
93. Corporate Codes of Conduct This section provides an overview of corporate codes of conduct within the legal context of International Economic Law and the Private Sector in international economic law (Cross-Cutting Challenges)....
94. Corporate Pension Plan Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Occupational Pension Scheme...
95. Right to Culture Resources See Also Civil Liberty Civil Right Legal Right Citizen Freedom Political Liberty Constitutional Right Political Right Freedom of Speech...
96. Business Culture Business Culture in International Trade Meaning of Business Culture, according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): Culture is a key component in business and has an impact on the strategic direction of business. Culture influences management decisions and all business [...]...
97. Internet Culture Overview of Internet Culture in relation to cyber crime: [1]Cyber culture is associated with social and cultural movements for the advancing of computer and information sciences. It was influenced in the beginning by early Internet users, frequently the inventors and creators of the [...]...
98. Political Culture Concept of Political Culture Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Resources See Also Ideology Public Opinion Media...
99. International law: Culture protection Contents International law: Culture protection Table of Contents: Introduction Background Resources Other Resource Guides Background Websites Major Treatises Symposia Bibliographies ... Read more...
100. Trials of the Century: An Encyclopedia of Popular Culture and the Law Contents Trials of the Century: An Encyclopedia of Popular Culture and the Law Bibliographic Details Title: Trials of the Century: ... Read more...
101. Corporate Insolvency Contents of Corporate Insolvency Contents of this subject matter include: Overview of corporate insolvency appointments Informal workouts and restructuring Liquidation Voluntary administration Deeds of company arrangement Receivership...
102. Corporate Acquisitions From Business-to-business Software Startup to SAP's Acquisition, the Law and other Social Sciences Through its cloud-based source-to-pay business network, SAP Ariba provides an integrated platform and interface to help companies manage their supply chain. In this chapter, we examine how [...]...
103. Corporate Agent Description of Corporate Agent Resources See Also Corporations...
104. Corporate Securities Law Introduction This entry provides an overview of the legal framework of corporate securities law, with a description of the most significant features of corporate securities law at international level. Related Work and Conclusions Resources See Also References (Papers) Securities Regulation, [...]...
105. Corporate Charter Resources See Also Charter Corporate franchise...
106. Corporate Alter Ego Corporate Alter Ego, Doctrine of Resources See Also Piercing the corporate veil...
107. Corporate Raider Resources See Also Raider...
108. Corporate Reorganization Resources See Also Reorganization...
109. Trade and Culture Trade and Culture and the World Trade Organization Trade and Culture in relation to the World Trade Organization (WTO) covers several issues....
110. Education and culture international conventions Contents Education and culture international conventions Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe 3.10.1985 Agreement Establishing a ... Read more...
111. Corporate Crime Corporate Crime Corporate Crime Worldwide and in the United States in 2013 More companies than ever are affected by theft ... Read more...
112. Stolen Corporate Data Theft of Digital Information and Related internet Crimes in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about Detecting and Retrieving Stolen Corporate Data...
113. Transfer of Corporate Securities Care, Custody, and Transfer of Corporate Securities in relation with Care, Custody and Transfer of Corporate Securities This content deals with legal and regulatory aspects of Transfer of Corporate Securities covered in connexion with Care, Custody and Transfer of Corporate Securities and [...]...
114. Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO) in International Trade Meaning of Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO), according to the Dictionary of International Trade (Global Negotiator): An offer to buy goods under specified terms and conditions; for example, for misuse....
115. Encyclopedia of White-Collar and Corporate Crime Contents Encyclopedia of White-Collar & Corporate Crime Preface of the Encyclopedia of White-Collar and Corporate Crime “N THE 2000s, white-collar ... Read more...
116. List of top 10 most-cited legal articles in corporate and securities law Contents List of top 10 most-cited legal articles in corporate and securities law, by Saphiro See also: Ranking of the ... Read more...
117. Commercial Law Questions Contents Commercial law Questions Questions about Commercial law How did Sherman Anti-Trust Act affect restraints of trade? What are some ... Read more...
118. Commerce In the United States For information about Commerce in the context of international trade, click here Stream of commerce analysis The Department of Commerce The U.S. Department of Commerce is the government agency tasked with improving living standards for all Americans by promoting [...]...
119. Community Enterprise Resources See Also Community Collective Right Society Public Law...
120. Commercial Enterprise Resources See Also Economy Economic System Legal System Capitalism...