Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Court of International Trade Proceedings In the United States For information about Court of international trade proceedings in the context of international trade, click here...
2. International Enforcement Enforcement Jurisdiction Jurisdiction to Enforce in General This include the following: National Practice with Respect to Jurisdiction to Enforce International Law Governing Jurisdiction to Enforce Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in a Country This covers the [...]...
3. Export Administration In the United States For information about Export Administration in the context of international trade, click here...
4. Customs Tariff In the United States For information about Customs Tariff in the context of international trade, click here...
5. Antiboycott Laws In the United States For information about Antiboycott Laws in the context of international trade, click here...
6. Customs Tariff Code In the United States For information about Customs Tariff Code in the context of international trade, click here...
7. Information Exports In the United States For information about Information exports in the context of international trade, click here...
8. Sanctions Laws In the United States For information about Sanctions laws in the context of international trade, click here...
9. Enforcement The Legal History of Enforcement in Islamic Law This section provides an overview of Enforcement in Islamic Law Federal Trade Commission Act and Enforcement Under the FTC Act and the Electronic Commerce Federal Trade Commission Act and Enforcement Under the FTC Act in the Online Business Law [...]...
10. Trade Laws In the United States For information about Trade Laws in the context of international trade, click here...
11. Commerce Exception In the United States For information about Commerce exception in the context of international trade, click here...
12. Comity Definition of Comity In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Comity : (comity, comitas gentium) n. Neighbourly gestures or courtesies extended from one state to another, or others, without accepting a legal obligation to behave in that manner. Comity is [...]...
13. Preferential Treatment In the United States For information about Preferential treatment in the context of international trade, click here Embracing mainstream international law, this section on preferential treatment explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further [...]...
14. Harmonized System Interpretation In the United States For information about Harmonized System Interpretation in the context of international trade, click here...
15. Import Law Harmonized System In the United States For information about Import Law Harmonized System in the context of international trade, click here...
16. Corporate Compliance In the United States For information about Corporate Compliance in the context of international trade, click here...
17. Diamond Trade In the United States For information about Diamond trade in the context of international trade, click here...
18. Harmonized Codes for Shipping In the United States For information about Harmonized Codes for Shipping in the context of international trade, click here...
19. Penalties In the United States For information about Penalties in the context of international trade, click here...
20. Trade Authorization In the United States For information about Trade authorization in the context of international trade, click here...
21. Trade Controls In the United States For information about Trade Controls in the context of international trade, click here...
22. Commercial Environment In the United States For information about Commercial Environment in the context of international trade, click here...
23. Compliance Publications In the United States For information about Compliance publications in the context of international trade, click here...
24. Copyright Theories In the United States For information about Copyright theories in the context of international trade, click here...
25. Export Laws In the United States For information about Export laws in the context of international trade, click here...
26. Harmonized Systems Code In the United States For information about Harmonized Systems Code in the context of international trade, click here...
27. Harmonized Tariff Schedule In the United States For information about Harmonized Tariff Schedule in the context of international trade, click here...
28. Prohibitions In the United States For information about Prohibitions in the context of international trade, click here...
29. Record-keeping Requirements In the United States For information about Record keeping Requirements in the context of international trade, click here...
30. Copyright Misuse In the United States For information about Copyright misuse in the context of international trade, click here...
31. Economic Sanctions UN Sanctions against Iran Note: for more information, click here. United Nations Sanctions against Iran by Title, Description and Date: UN Security Council Resolution 1696: Resolution expressing the Security Council's concern about the direction of Iran's nuclear program. (July 31, [...]...
32. Retention In the United States For information about Retention in the context of international trade, click here...
33. Commercial System In the United States For information about Commercial System in the context of international trade, click here...
34. Denied Persons In the United States For information about Denied persons in the context of international trade, click here...
35. Encryption Products In the United States For information about Encryption products in the context of international trade, click here...
36. Foreign Employees In the United States For information about Foreign employees in the context of international trade, click here...
37. General Prohibitions In the United States For information about General prohibitions in the context of international trade, click here...
38. License Certifications In the United States For information about License certifications in the context of international trade, click here...
39. State Department In the United States For information about State Department in the context of international trade, click here...
40. Trade Legislation In the United States For information about Trade Legislation in the context of international trade, click here...
41. Antiboycott Legislation In the United States For information about Antiboycott Legislation in the context of international trade, click here...
42. Commingling In the United States For information about Commingling in the context of international trade, click here...
43. Export Sanctions In the United States For information about Export Sanctions in the context of international trade, click here...
44. Prohibited Services In the United States For information about Prohibited services in the context of international trade, click here...
45. Trade Control In the United States For information about Trade Control in the context of international trade, click here...
46. Export Regulations In the United States For information about Export Regulations in the context of international trade, click here...
47. Commodity Summary of Commodity A nondifferentiated product produced with commonly available technology.(Main Author: William J. Miller) The Legal History of Commodity in Islamic Law This section provides an overview of Commodity in Islamic Law Commodity in International Trade Meaning of [...]...
48. Commodity Credit Corporation A Federally chartered corporation controlled by the U.S. government and administered as a part of the Department of Agriculture. In addition to various domestic agricultural stabilization efforts, the CCC administers three foreign sales promotion programs.......
49. Commodity Agreement Commodity Agreement and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Commodity Agreement: A formal international arrangement among exporters and importers of a commodity. Such [...]...
50. Commission on International Commodity Trade An agency of the United Nations established in 1954 to monitor activities of primary commodities markets. The basic function of the commission is to compile statistics on commodities trading, observe the impact of the markets upon developing countries, and make reports and recommendations to [...]...
51. Commodity Control List A listing of products subject to U.S. export controls administered by the Department of Commerce. The list includes items under controls imposed by COCOM (read this and related legal terms for further details) as well as......
52. Commodity Price Index An index of prices for a stipulated list of commodities. Prices may be on a spot or futures basis. Customarily, major commodities are traded on exchanges (although there are some exceptions), and price fluctuations can be monitored accordingly. The U.S. Department of Labor maintains an index of twen......
53. Commodity Futures Contract Resources See Also Futures contract...
54. Commodity Market Resources See Also Trade Market White Market Financial Market Trade Law Competition Law...
55. Technical Data Information that can be transferred to overseas users only in accordance with export control regulations. The Office of Export Administration regulations (Part 379) define technical data as: Information of any kind that can be used, or adopted for use, in the design, production, manufacture, [...]...
56. Arms Licensing Arms Licensing and the Laws of International Trade Licensing requirements Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security Types of licenses and forms Temporary export license Temporary import license Permanent export license Filing licenses and shipping [...]...
57. Arms Licensing Exemptions Terminox and the Laws of International Trade Selected hardware exemptions Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security General hardware exemptions In transit exemption Firearms exemptions Defense services exemptions Training in basic operations and [...]...
58. Defense Article Defense Article and the Laws of International Trade International Trafic in Arms Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security Classified defense articles and technical data Defense articles: General provisions Process and procedure: General Certification [...]...
59. Munitions Munitions and the Laws of International Trade Munitions list in Some Countries Export Control in Merger and Acquisitions Registration as a munitions manufacturer Registration as munitions broker Due diligence under the international traffic in arms regulations: Munitions list [...]...
60. Trafic in Arms Requirements Terminox and the Laws of International Trade Payments subject to the reporting requirements: Political contributions Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security Fees or commissions Payments by vendors Reporting requirements for political contributions & [...]...
61. Arms In the United States For information about Arms in the context of international trade, click here International Trafic in Arms Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security Resources See Also Use Of Force Arms Control Disarmament Nonproliferation Resources See Also [...]...
62. International Trafic in Arms In the United States For information about International Trafic in Arms in the context of international trade, click here...
63. Military In the United States For information about Military in the context of international trade, click here. General Vukotitch: International Incident In the book "International Incidents for Discussion in Conversation Classes", in relation to this subject, L. Oppenheim wrote in 1909: [...]...
64. Military Equipment In the United States For information about Military equipment in the context of international trade, click here...
65. Offshore Procurement In the United States For information about Offshore procurement in the context of international trade, click here...
66. Reporting Requirements In the United States For information about Reporting Requirements in the context of international trade, click here...
67. Cash Commodity A tangible, physical commodity or financial instrument, the delivery of which to a purchaser could be effected immediately or nearly so.......
68. Commodity Paper Drafts or bills of exchange arising from transactions involving the sale of commodities. The draft is usually accompanied by negotiable bills of lading, warehouse receipts, or similar documents of title permitting the holder of the draft to dispose of the commodities in the event the drawee defaults......
69. International Commodity Organization An organization of the producing nations of a particular commodity. The principal motive for the organization is to foster price collaboration among the producers; the organization may establish buffer stocks to prevent wide swings in the market price of the commodity. The principal [...]...
70. Harmonized Commodity Description Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System: Legal text, heading, and subheading provisions Harmonized Commodity Description,Harmonized System (HS) and Harmonized System Codes (HS Code) ...
71. Commodity Future Resources See Also Futures contract...
72. Commodity Option Resources See Also Option...
73. Defense Service Defense Service and the Laws of International Trade International Trafic in Arms Export Licensing, Defense Trade Controls and National Security Agreements and other authorizations for defense services: General provisions Manufacturing license agreements and technical assistance [...]...
74. Advisory Opinions In the United States For information about Advisory opinions in the context of international trade, click here...
75. Homeland Security In the United States For information about Homeland Security in the context of international trade, click here...
76. Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System Process and Production Methods (PPMs) and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Process and Production Methods (PPMs): In the context of environmental trade measures, refers to [...]...
77. Civil Jurisdiction Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments This section evaluates the law of civil jurisdiction and the enforcement of foreign judgments, taking into account the implications of the new Brussels I Regulation recast and the Regulation (EU) 1215/2012. This section covers: the jurisdictional rules [...]...
78. Concurrent Jurisdiction Concept of Concurrent Jurisdiction Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Resources See Also Judiciary...
79. Contentious Jurisdiction Embracing mainstream international law, this section on contentious jurisdiction explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "contentious jurisdiction" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
80. Contracts and Torts Jurisdiction Contracts and Torts Jurisdiction in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to contracts and torts jurisdiction on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face international [...]...
81. Coordinate Jurisdiction Resources See Also Jurisdiction...
82. International Commodity Agreement A multilateral trade agreement aimed at promoting price and supply stability as related to the production of a particular commodity. Such agreements are characterized by the adherence of the principal producing and consuming nations, and the establishment of a commission to ensure the orderly implem......
83. International Commodity Agreements International Commodity Agreements OutlineThe 'International Commodity Agreements', or 'Commodity Agreements', are expressions referring to a number of international agreements on specified commodities. For example, there were agreements on tin, wheat, sugar, coffee, cocoa a......
84. Jurisdiction Criminal Procedure: Jurisdiction Introduction to Jurisdiction For a criminal conviction to be valid, both the sovereign power (the state or federal government) and the specific court that tries the accused must have jurisdiction (authority) over the crime charged. Jurisdiction refers to a [...]...
85. General Jurisdiction In the United States For information about General jurisdiction in the context of international trade, click here Resources See Also Jurisdiction Resources See Also Further Reading Information about General Jurisdiction in the Encyclopedia of World Trade: from Ancient Times to the Present [...]...
86. Personal Jurisdiction In the United States For information about Personal jurisdiction in the context of international trade, click here Personal jurisdiction Comparisons of U.S. and European approaches to personal jurisdiction Civil Jurisdiction and Litigation in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal [...]...
87. Prescriptive Jurisdiction In the United States For information about Prescriptive jurisdiction in the context of international trade, click here...
88. Specific Jurisdiction In the United States For information about Specific jurisdiction in the context of international trade, click here...
89. Cyberspace Jurisdiction Civil Jurisdiction and Litigation in the Context of Internet Law Read, in this legal Encyclopedia, about the topic of this section, and, specially, about General Overview of Cyberspace Jurisdiction...
90. Choice of Forum and Submission to Jurisdiction Choice of Forum and Submission to Jurisdiction in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to choice of forum and submission to jurisdiction on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when [...]...
91. Jurisdiction in Cross-Border Antitrust Disputes Contents Jurisdiction in Cross-Border Antitrust Disputes Dispute Settlement in Trade Overview This secton covers the extent to which international rules ... Read more...
92. Subject Matter Jurisdiction Main US Decisions: 1. Aquamar v. Del Monte Fresh Produce 2. Ross v. Rittenhouse 3. Chisholm, Ex'r. v. Georgia 4. Hamdan v. Rumsfeld 5. In Re DRAM 6. Lopez v. Gonzales 7. Taveres v. Tavaraz 8. Sinochem International Co v. Malaysia International S 9. Khulumani v. Barclay National [...]...
93. Jurisdiction in American law Contents Jurisdiction in American law “The term “jurisdiction” has two important meanings in American law. One meaning of “jurisdiction” refers ... Read more...
94. Outline of Alienage Jurisdiction Contents Outline of Alienage Jurisdiction A. Alienage Jurisdiction Definition:Allows suits between U.S. plaintiff and alien defendant in federal court. Rationale: ... Read more...
95. Advisory Jurisdiction Definition of Advisory JurisdictionIn accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Advisory Jurisdiction : The jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice under which it can render legal opinions, similar in kind to declaration (See declaratory judgment) under [...]...
96. Delegated Jurisdiction Contents Delegated Jurisdiction Delegated and Ordinary Jurisdiction in the Old Code of Canon Law In 1918, in the book “A ... Read more...
97. International Jurisdiction International Jurisdiction Issues and the Electronic Commerce International Jurisdiction Issues in the Online Business Law Resources See Also Online Tax Internet Law Internet Marketing Internet Privacy Internet Sales Internet Tax Crossborder Commerce Keyword Advertising ...
98. Internet Jurisdiction Internet Jurisdiction in Electronic Commerce Internet Jurisdiction in the Online Business Law Internet Jurisdiction in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to internet jurisdiction on some major countries and additional [...]...
99. Territorial Jurisdiction Territorial Units treatment in the Convention on Law Applicable to Products Liability Articles 12-14 (of the Convention on Law Applicable to Products Liability) are directed to the peculiar problems of States which are composed of territorial units, each with its own rules of law on the [...]...
100. Jurisdiction Privileges Jurisdiction, Privileges From the book The Clergyman's Hand-book of Law, about Jurisdiction, Privileges (1): It is usual for every fraternity to have a tribunal of its own for the trial of members who break its laws or violate its discipline. Within their jurisdiction, the laws of the [...]...
101. International Jurisdiction Issues Contents International Jurisdiction Issues Principles of Jurisdiction The concept of jurisdiction refers to the power of a State to prescribe ... Read more...
102. Enforcement Jurisdiction Contents Enforcement Jurisdiction Jurisdiction to Enforce in General This include the following: National Practice with Respect to Jurisdiction to Enforce ... Read more...
103. Appellate Jurisdiction Concept of Appellate Jurisdiction Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. The Caribbean Court of Justice (Appellate Jurisdiction) Name The Caribbean Court of Justice (Appellate Jurisdiction) is the standarized name of one of the International [...]...
104. Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): The fourth meeting of the United Nations General Assembly's informal working group on marine biodiversity in areas [...]...
105. Diversity Jurisdiction Diversity Jurisdiction Explained References See Also Civil Procedure (in international or comparative law) Federal Courts (in international or comparative law) Resources See Also Civil Procedure Federal Courts...
106. Federal Question Jurisdiction Federal Question Jurisdiction Explained in the United States of America (In the U.S. law) References See Also Civil Procedure (in international or comparative law) Federal Courts (in international or comparative law) Resources See Also Civil Procedure Federal Courts...
107. Jurisdiction Over Foreign Entities Jurisdiction Over Foreign Entities in us Courts in 2011 United States views on international law (based on the document "Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law"): As discussed in in this legal Encyclopedia, the U.S. Supreme Court heard two cases in tandem in 2010 concerning [...]...
108. Original Jurisdiction Concept of Original Jurisdiction Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Resources See Also Judiciary...
109. Choice of Jurisdiction Contents Choice of Jurisdiction Introduction In the past, the courts of all nations have jealously guarded their jurisdictions and have ... Read more...
110. Lack of Jurisdiction Apotex Holdings Inc. and Apotex Inc. v. United States of America in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Apotex Holdings Inc. and Apotex Inc. v. United States of America: The United States filed its Counter-Memorial and Objections to Jurisdiction, including a [...]...
111. Foreign Criminal Jurisdiction Immunity of Foreign Officials In relation to the international law practice and immunity of foreign officials in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: Privileges and Immunities About this subject:Overview Note: there is detailed information and resources [...]...
112. Domestic Jurisdiction Embracing mainstream international law, this section on domestic jurisdiction explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "domestic jurisdiction" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of International [...]...
113. Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Embracing mainstream international law, this section on extraterritorial jurisdiction explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "extraterritorial jurisdiction" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
114. Fisheries Jurisdiction Fisheries Jurisdiction (Spain v. Canada) Case Embracing mainstream international law, this section on fisheries jurisdiction (spain v. canada) case explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "fisheries jurisdiction [...]...
115. Fisheries Jurisdiction Cases Embracing mainstream international law, this section on fisheries jurisdiction cases explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "fisheries jurisdiction cases" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
116. Jurisdiction and Control Embracing mainstream international law, this section on jurisdiction and control explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "jurisdiction and control" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
117. Quasi-territorial Jurisdiction Embracing mainstream international law, this section on quasi-territorial jurisdiction explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "quasi-territorial jurisdiction" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary [...]...
118. Quasi-universal Jurisdiction Embracing mainstream international law, this section on quasi-universal jurisdiction explores the context, history and effect of the area of the law covered here. Resources Further Reading The entry "quasi-universal jurisdiction" in the Parry and Grant Encyclopaedic Dictionary of [...]...
119. Jurisdiction in International Arbitration This section provides an overview of jurisdiction in international arbitration within the legal context of Procedural Aspects in international economic law, with coverage of Adjudication and Enforcement (Principles). Resources Further Reading Jan Paulsson, "Jurisdiction in International [...]...
120. Employment Contracts Jurisdiction Employment Contracts Jurisdiction in Private International Law This section contain conflict of laws information and cross references related to employment contracts jurisdiction on some major countries and additional jurisdictions. It covers key issues involved when citizens face [...]...