Civil Rights And Civil Liberties

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Civil Rights and Civil Liberties

Civil Rights and Civil Liberties

Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, political and social concepts referring to guarantees of freedom, justice, and equality that a state may make to its citizens. Although the terms have no precise meaning in law and are sometimes used interchangeably, distinctions may be made. Civil rights is used to imply that the state has a positive role in ensuring all citizens equal protection under law and equal opportunity to exercise the privileges of citizenship and otherwise to participate fully in national life, regardless of race, religion, sex, or other characteristics unrelated to the worth of the individual. Civil liberties is used to refer to guarantees of freedom of speech, press, or religion; to due process of law; and to other limitations on the power of the state to restrain or dictate the actions of individuals. The two concepts of equality and liberty are overlapping and interacting; equality implies the ordering of liberty within society so that the freedom of one person does not infringe on the rights of others, just as liberty implies the right to act in ways permitted to others. (1)

In this Section about Civil Rights and Civil Liberties: Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, Civil Rights and Civil Liberties History, Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Early Development and Civil Liberties Spread. For an ovevriw of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties in the U.S., read here.For an ovevriw of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties in Canada, read here.

Resources

Notes and References

  1. Encarta Online Encyclopedia

See Also


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