Appeal

Appeal

Appeal

Appeal, in law, request to a higher court to reverse the decision made by a lower court. The party who won the decision in the lower court is called the appellee; the party appealing the decision is called the appellant. Except in unusual cases, the appellate court may only review questions relating to law and may not disturb the factual determinations of the lower court. The right of appeal is derived from English law, in which an appeal was obtained by a writ of error. Most states of the U.S., however, use the notice of appeal to initiate appellate action. If an appeal is not undertaken within a limited period usually prescribed by statute, the original decision becomes final and binding on the parties.

The right of appeal provides the opportunity to have an involved legal question given more deliberate and careful study than is possible in the lower courts. Whereas the decision of a lower court is usually rendered by a single judge, in an appellate court several judges hear the case and bring their views to bear on the same problem. The decision is usually available in printed form and indicates the basis for the court’s conclusions. These judgments are often cited as precedents in future cases. For detailed information on appeals, see Courts; Courts of Appeals; Courts in the United States. (1)

Appeal (in an Election) in Election Law

Continued legal action requesting review by a higher instance of a decision made by a lower authority regarding a claim. This may apply, for example, to registration of voters or candidates, or to electoral results. Appeals may be filed before an electoral authority or a court. The electoral law usually provides for several kinds of appeals in relation to the different phases of the electoral process, which can be filed before the electoral authorities and/or several types of ordinary or specialised courts.

Deadline For Appeal in Election Law

Time until which a person is legally entitled to continue a legal action before a competent jurisdiction after his or her non-acceptance of a decision made by a lower-ranking authority.

Tribunal, Action, Appeal

From the book The Clergyman’s Hand-book of Law, about Tribunal, Action, Appeal (1): When any question arises and is being adjudicated in the tribunal of the church organization, either as an original action or on appeal, the State court will not interfere so long as the proceedings are in accordance with the rules and regulations of the church, unless some vested right to property is in question or some one’s right as a citizen of the State or of the United States is being infringed.159

Description of Appeal

In this reference work, appeal is a sort of the Legal History category.

Description of Appeal

Appeal

Appeal

Resources

See Also

  • Consolidated appeal
  • Courts of Appeals, U .S.
  • Cross appeal
  • Interlocutory appeal
  • Interlocutory Appeals Act
  • Limited appeal

Resources

See Also

Further Reading

Resources

See Also

  • Certiorari
  • Appeal
  • Error
  • Resources

    See Also

  • Legal History
  • Resources

    Notes and References

    1. Charles M. Scanlan, The Clergyman’s Hand-book of Law. The Law of Church and Grave (1909), Benziger Brothers, New York, Cincinnati, Chicago

    See Also

    • Religion
    • Church

    Resources

    See Also

    • Election Law
    • Electoral Laws
    • Electoral Legislation

    Resources

    See Also

    • Election Law
    • Electoral Laws
    • Electoral Legislation

    Resources

    Notes and References

    1. Encarta Online Encyclopedia

    See Also

    The Legal History of Appeal

    This section provides an overview of Appeal

    Resources

    See Also

    • Legal Biography
    • Legal Traditions
    • Historical Laws
    • History of Law

    Further Reading

    Spanish Translation of appeal

    This is the legal translation of English to Spanish in relation to appeal and / or a definition of this topic: Apelación (in Spanish, without translation of the dictionary entry).

    Hierarchical Display of Appeal

    Law > Justice > Ruling

    Appeal

    Concept of Appeal

    See the dictionary definition of Appeal.

    Characteristics of Appeal

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    Resources

    Translation of Appeal

    Thesaurus of Appeal

    Law > Justice > Ruling > Appeal

    See also

    • Appeal in cassation
    • Appeal to a higher authority
    • Appeal to the Court of Cassation
    • Means of appeal
    • Means of redress
    • Review procedure

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