Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia:

1. Life Insurance Life Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Life Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Insurance providing for payment of a stipulated sum to a designated beneficiary upon death of the insured. Resources [...]...
2. Health Center Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
3. Occupational Health Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
4. Accident Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health Resources See Also Social Policy Social Development Sociology Public Policy Social Law...
5. Catastrophic Health Insurance Catastrophic Health Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Catastrophic Health Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Health insurance which provides protection against the high cost of treating severe or [...]...
6. Health Services This section provides an overview of health services within the legal context of Specific Sectors in international economic law, with coverage of Trades in Services and Specific Sectors (Main Regulatory Areas). Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare [...]...
7. Unemployment Unemployment (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Unemployment means: refers to all people above a specified age who are not in paid employment or self-employed, but are available for work and have taken specific steps to seek paid employment or self-employment. Long-term [...]...
8. Sickness Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
9. Private Health Insurance Private Health Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Private Health Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Privately organized health insurance that is based on estimation of probable population risks, and [...]...
10. National Health Insurance Introduction to National Health InsuranceNational Health Insurance, government-operated system of insurance that provides financial benefits and medical services to persons disabled by sickness or accident. National health insurance systems are found in many countries, particularly in Europ......
11. Aged ContentsAgedAged Workers and PeopleRelated FieldsSocial ProtectionSocial SecurityEmployment AffairsWelfare StateSocial ProtectionSocial SecurityEmployment AffairsWelfare StateElder careSocial ProtectionEmployment AffairsWelfare StateOccupational Pension SchemeSocial Security ... Read more...
12. Private Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
13. Voluntary Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
14. Social Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
15. Invalidity Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Disability...
16. Caregiving for Elders Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Elder care...
17. Dentist Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
18. Dentistry Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
19. HIV Testing Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
20. Hospital Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
21. Sick Pay Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
22. Social Security Financing Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Social Security Financing Social Insurance Social Security System...
23. Commuting Accident Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
24. Drug Testing Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
25. Family Caregiver Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
26. Genetic Testing Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
27. Informal Caregiver Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
28. Medical Control Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
29. Medical Examination Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
30. Medical Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
31. Occupational Accident Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
32. Preventive Medicine Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
33. Sanitary Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
34. Sanitation Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
35. Sick Leave Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
36. User Fees Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
37. Cash Sickness Benefit Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
38. Centers for People With Disabilities Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
39. National Health Insurance History Introduction to National Health Insurance HistoryThe first country to provide health insurance on a national scale was Germany. The German chancellor Prince Otto von Bismarck obtained passage of a compulsory sickness-insurance law in 1883, which was financed by a state subsidy. Various type......
40. Human Security Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
41. Dependent Aged Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Elder care...
42. Unemployment Insurance Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Unemployment...
43. Medical Law Medical Law......
44. Social Security The Legal History of Social Security in Modern Europe This section provides an overview of Social Security in Modern Europe Most Popular Entries related to Social Security Social Security (in the World) Social Security Benefits (in the World) Social Security Office (in the World) Social [...]...
45. Public Private Mix Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
46. Abuse of Social Security Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
47. Public Private Partnerships Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
48. Public Old Age Pension Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged...
49. Basic Needs Summary of Basic Needs A code word for official development ASSISTANCE (read this legal term for further details) programs aimed toward the improvement of health care, education, nutrition, and like fundamental services in poorer nations. The basic needs concept has been criticized by some [...]...
50. Family Welfare Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
51. Motherhood Safe Motherhood (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Safe Motherhood means: aims at attaining optimal maternal and newborn health. It implies reduction of maternal mortality and morbidity and enhancement of the health of newborn infants through equitable access to primary health [...]...
52. Welfare State Concept of Welfare State Note: explore also the meaning of this legal term in the American Ecyclopedia of Law. Literature Review on Welfare State In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Paul B. Kirby offers the following summary about the topic of Welfare State: [...]...
53. Commercial Insurance Commercial Insurance in Aging Law Concept of Commercial Insurance in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):In health care, usually any insurance for hospital or medical care which has the objective of making a [...]...
54. Mental Health Services Mental Health Services in Aging Law Concept of Mental Health Services in the context of Community Health Care and Services for Older Persons, published by the World Health Organization (WHO):Comprehensive mental health services, as generally defined under some national (or state) laws and [...]...
55. Employment Accident Benefit Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
56. Employment Injuries Benefit Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
57. Occupational Disease Resources See Also Working Condition Working Time Occupational Health Work Environment Labor Law Legal Working Age Social Protection Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State...
58. Termination of Employment Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Occupational Pension Scheme...
59. Employment Service Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Unemployment...
60. Access to Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Elder care...
61. Health Care Health Care in the CEDAW Article 12: of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) stipulates, in relation to Health Care, that all countries are required to eliminate discrimination in the field of health care. Women should be ensured equal access [...]...
62. Primary Health Care Primary Health Care (phc) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Primary Health Care (phc) means: primary health care is essential health care made accessible at a cost a country and community can afford, with methods that are practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable. [...]...
63. Health Access Health in 2013 United States views on international law [1] in relation to Health: The HRC adopted a resolution at its 23rd session on "Access to medicines in the context of the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health." [...]...
64. Health Care Law Health Care Law......
65. Health Care Lawyer Health Care Lawyer......
66. Health Care Issues Health Care In relation to the international law practice and Health Care in this world legal Encyclopedia, please see the following section: International Human Rights About this subject: Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, and Related Issues . Note: there is detailed information [...]...
67. Supply of Health Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Aged Elder care...
68. Consumption of Health Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
69. Health Care Benefit Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
70. Health Care System Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Health...
71. Tax Relief And Health Care Act of 2006 Tax Relief And Health Care Act of 2006 Summary (Source: BNA) The House, in December 8 approved, by a 367-45 ... Read more...
72. Access to the Law It is a fundamental precept of any legal system that the law must be accessible to the public. Ignorance of ... Read more...
73. Access Access, Purposes From the book The Clergyman's Hand-book of Law, about Access, Purposes (1): Title to a cemetery lot gives the right of access to it for the usual purposes, including putting up monuments.782 Description of Access In this reference work, access is a sort of the Family law [...]...
74. Access to Counsel Resources See Also Counsel right to...
75. Access to Land Resources See Also Civil Liberty Civil Right Legal Right Citizen Freedom Political Liberty Constitutional Right Political Right Freedom of Speech...
76. Access to Education Resources See Also Education Policy Training Policy...
77. Access to Credit Resources See Also Finance Consumer Credit Negotiable Instrument Securities Financial Regulation Corporate Finance...
78. Access to Information Resources See Also Library Law Library Legal Deposit Public Law Library Information Science Research Investigation Legal Research Study...
79. Access to Information Technology Resources See Also Computer Fraud Computer Electronic Surveillance Electronic Commerce...
80. Access to Social Security Resources See Also Disability Insurance Social Security Administration Social Security Statement Social Security Benefits...
81. Care Antenatal Care (antenatal Coverage, of at Least One Visit) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Care means: at least one visit to the percentage of women receiving prenatal care provided by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy at least once (as a percentage of [...]...
82. Access To, Or Anchorage In, the Port of Danzig, of Polish War Vessels Opinion Access To, or Anchorage In, the Port of Danzig, of Polish War Vessels Opinion (1931) P.C.I.J., Ser. A/B, No. 43 . On 19 September 1931 , the League of Nations' Council asked the P.C.I.J. for an advisory opinion on whether the Danzig–Polish Treaty, contained in Part III, Sect. X of the [...]...
83. Health Health The Legal History of Health This section provides an overview of Health Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health means: is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity Most Popular Entries related to [...]...
84. Public Health Introduction to Public Health Public Health, protection and improvement of the health of entire populations through community-wide action, primarily by governmental agencies. The goals of public health are to prevent human disease, injury, and disability; protect people from environmental [...]...
85. Ecological Health Ecological Health Indicators (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Ecological Health Indicators means: _nvironment state, for example quality of water, air and the earth, pollution level et al....
86. Health Determinants Determinants of Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Determinants of Health means: the range of personal, social, economic and environmental factors which determine the health status of individuals or populations....
87. Health Expenditure Health Expenditure Per Capita (ppp Us$) (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Expenditure Per Capita (ppp Us$) means: the sum of public and private expenditure (in purchasing power parity terms in US dollars), divided by the mid-year population. Health expenditure includes [...]...
88. Health Indicator Health Indicator (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Indicator means: a health indicator is a characteristic of an individual, population, or environment which is measured (directly or indirectly) and could be used to describe one or more aspects of the health based on [...]...
89. Health Organizations «health 8» (in the Human Development Area) In this context, «health 8» means: is an informal group of eight health-related organisations, WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, UNAIDS, GFATM, GAVI, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the World Bank created in mid-2007 to stimulate a [...]...
90. Health Personnel Births Attended by Skilled Health Personnel (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Births Attended by Skilled Health Personnel means: the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel (including doctors, nurses and midwives) trained to give the necessary care, supervision and advice [...]...
91. Health Promotion Health Promotion (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health Promotion means: health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health. Health promotion represents a comprehensive social and political process, it not only embraces [...]...
92. Health System Health System (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Health System means: _onsists of all actors, institutions and resources that undertake health activities whose primary purpose is to promote, restore or maintain health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being. [...]...
93. Physical Health Physical Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Physical Health means: natural condition of the body due to the normal functioning of all its organs and systems...
94. Psychological Health Psychological Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Psychological Health means: is characterized with the level and quality of thinking, development of attention and memory, level of an emotional stability and advancing of volitional qualities....
95. Reproductive Health Reproductive Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Reproductive Health means: WHO's definition of health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, reproductive health addresses the reproductive [...]...
96. Social Health Social Health (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Social Health means: is determined with moral principles that constitute the ground of the social life of the human being, i.e. vital activity in a specific human society. It is primarily characterized with the attitude of the [...]...
97. World Health Organization Public Health Public Health Agencies Introduction to World Health Organization On an international scale, public health is overseen by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO manages international disease prevention and control efforts, and is involved in training medical personnel, educating [...]...
98. Health Expenditure, Private Private Health Expenditure (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Private Health Expenditure means: direct household (out of pocket) spending, private insurance, spending by nonprofit institutions serving households and direct service payments by private corporations. Together with [...]...
99. Public Health Expenditure Public Health Expenditure (in the Human Development Area) In this context, Public Health Expenditure means: current and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental [...]...
100. Assumption of Care Resources See Also Good Samaritan doctrine...
101. Adequate Care Resources See Also Care...
102. After Care Resources See Also Social Protection Social Security Employment Affairs Welfare State Disability...
103. Adoption And Foster Care Adoption and Foster CareAdoption differs from foster care, a situation in which a child is temporarily placed with a foster family. An adopted child becomes a permanent member of the adoptive family, with all the rights and privileges of a biological child, including the right of inheritanc......
104. Abused Children Care Child Abuse Producting Children Care of Abused ChildrenChild-welfare workers who confirm that a child has been abused or neglected usually have two options. These are (1) separate the child from the parents and place him or her with a relative, foster home, or state institution, or (2) keep......
105. Right of Access Introduction to Right of AccessRight of Access, legal incident of the ownership of property abutting on the sea or other navigable waters, or on a highway or other public lands. It is of the nature of a servitude or easement. Access to air as against a neighboring proprietor can be acquired......
106. United Nations and Health Functions of the UN: Economic and Social Development HealthIntroduction to United Nations and HealthThe UN has recognized that adequate health and control of disease are essential to economic and social development. The World Health Organization (WHO) is the leading UN agency to ad......
107. Armendariz v. Foundation Health Psychcare Services ContentsArmendariz v. Foundation Health Psychcare Services, Inc.ConclusionNotesSee AlsoReferences and Further ReadingAbout the Author/s and Reviewer/sMentioned in these Entries Armendariz v. ... Read more...
108. Market Access Summary of Market Access The degree of participation in the domestic market that a nation allows to foreign suppliers. Tariffs, quotas, and similar protective devices are devices imposed to limit market access. (Main Author: William J. Miller) Market Access and National Treatment in the [...]...
109. Supply Access Supply Access and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Supply Access: Assurances that importing countries will have fair and equitable access at reasonable prices to supplies of [...]...
110. Access Rights ContentsAccess RightsUnder the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child AbductionRemedies for BreachDefinedProcedure for Obtaining ReliefAlternative RemediesResourcesFurther Reading ... Read more...
111. Records Access ContentsRecords AccessCommunication Records Access Access to Electronic RecordsElectronic records in the format requestedGovernment organizations should modify their softwareResourcesSee AlsoNotes Records ... Read more...
112. Right to Access to Information In relation to the right to access to information and constitutional law, Lana Ofak[1] made the following observation: The right to access to information is the right of the individual to have access to information held by the public authorities. Peled and Rabin identified four major [...]...
113. Open Access Integrating Open Source Technology and Open Access Literature Into Technology Based Degrees, the Law and other Social Sciences Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are a new phenomenon of course delivery for students, faculty, and administrators to use. As this technology continues to grow in [...]...
114. Right to Access to Medicines This section provides an overview of right to access to medicines within the legal context of International Economic Law and Human Rights in international economic law (Cross-Cutting Challenges)....
115. Multiple Access Description of Multiple Access In this reference work, multiple access is a sort of the Legal History, Patents, Trademarks, Copyright category. Resources See Also Children Out of Wedlock Copyrights Intellectual Property Legal History Patents Trademarks Copyright...
116. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Description of Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Resources See Also Agriculture...
117. Free Access to Law Movement ContentsFree Access to Law MovementConclusionNotesSee AlsoReferences and Further ReadingAbout the Author/s and Reviewer/sMentioned in these Entries Free Access to Law ... Read more...
118. Public Access to Information Introduction to Public Access to InformationPublic Access to Information, right of people to obtain information regardless of its ideological origin or artistic content." (1)ResourcesNotes and ReferencesInformation about ...
119. Market Access Negotiations Market Access Negotiations and the GATT Policy Negotiations In relation to the GATT Policy Negotiations, Christopher Mark (1993) provided the following explanation and/or definition of Market Access Negotiations: In the context of the Uruguay Round as well as bilateral trade negotiations, [...]...
120. Healthcare Access Barriers Literature Review on Healthcare Access Barriers: State Policy Action In the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, [1] Mary Schmeida offers the following summary about the topic of Healthcare Access Barriers: State Policy Action: Healthcare access is a problem for many [...]...